Technical Note
00840-1600-4420, Rev AA
Smart Wireless Gateway 1420 with Power over
Ethernet (PoE)
The new Gateway hardware supports IEEE 802.3af and IEEE 802.3at PoE.
1
Introduction
With the growth of ethernet, many have wanted to save time and cost on wiring by sending
power down to an ethernet device over the same ethernet cable used to haul data. This is
possible because there are four extra wires in an ethernet cable that are typically not used. In the
past there was no formal standard, people came up with their own wiring schemes for using
these wires to provide power. This resulted in a number of different schemes to exist and lead to
confusion as people were damaging their computers because they did not know there was
power available over the ethernet cable.
In 2003, IEEE 802.3af standard for PoE was adopted. It specified:
2
There are two types of IEEE 802.3 PoE devices
1.
2.
The Gateway can be configured by jumpers to work in either one of the modes referenced
above. Therefore the Gateway can source power or be powered via the ethernet cable.
Note
The Gateway cannot be a PSE and a PD at the same time. PoE can only be configured on one
Gateway port at a time.
Smart Wireless Gateway 1420 with Power over Ethernet (PoE)
The wires that would carry power and how
Devices that could source power and devices that could be powered
Supplied wattage would be up to 15 Watts (in 2009, IEEE 802.3at was adopted, which
allowed power up to 25 Watts)
The voltage used
A method of protecting against damaging non-PoE devices
(Power Sourcing Equipment) is a device that acts as a voltage source and supplies
PoE to devices via the ethernet cable.
(Powered Device) is a device that is supplied with power via PoE from a PSE device
via the ethernet cable.
May 2015