Table of Contents
Welcome to LOGO!
Dear customer,
Thank you for purchasing LOGO!, and congratulations on your
decision. In LOGO! you have acquired a logic module that meets
the stringent quality requirements of ISO 9001.
LOGO! is universal in application. Its comprehensive functionality
and great ease of use make it a highly cost–efficient solution for
virtually any application.
LOGO! documentation
This LOGO! manual tells you how to install, program and use
LOGO!.
You can find information on wiring in the LOGO! manual as well as
in the LOGO! product information that is supplied with each de-
vice. You can get further information on programming LOGO! via
the PC in the LOGO!Soft Comfort online help system. LOGO!Soft
Comfort is the programming software for PCs. It runs under
WINDOWS and will help you get to know LOGO! and to write,
test, print out and archive programs independently of LOGO!.
Guide to the manual
We have subdivided this manual into 9 chapters:
Getting to Know LOGO!
Installing and Wiring LOGO!
Programming LOGO!
LOGO! Functions
Parameterizing LOGO!
LOGO!'s Program Modules
LOGO! Software
Applications
Appendices
Additional support
You can find answers to your LOGO! questions quickly and easily
on the Internet at http://www.ad.siemens.de/logo.
LOGO! Manual
A5E00067781 01
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Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Siemens LOGO! 24RC

  • Page 1 Getting to Know LOGO! Installing and Wiring LOGO! Programming LOGO! LOGO! Functions Parameterizing LOGO! LOGO!’s Program Modules LOGO! Software Applications Appendices Additional support You can find answers to your LOGO! questions quickly and easily on the Internet at http://www.ad.siemens.de/logo. LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 2 This device may only be used for the applications described in the catalog and the technical description, and only with non– Siemens devices or components if they have been approved or recommended by Siemens. This product can only function correctly and safely if it is trans- ported, stored, set up, and installed correctly, and operated and maintained as recommended.
  • Page 3 Welcome to LOGO! Copyright Siemens AG 1996 All rights reserved The reproduction, transmission or use of this document or its contents is not permitted without express written authority. Offenders will be liable for damages. All rights reserved, in particular in the event of a patent being granted or the registration of a utility model or design.
  • Page 4: Table Of Contents

    Contents Getting to Know LOGO! ... Installing and Wiring LOGO! ..Installing/Removing LOGO! ....Wiring LOGO! .
  • Page 5 Contents LOGO! Functions ....Constants and Connectors – Co ....List of Basic Functions –...
  • Page 6 Contents 4.4.19 Stairwell Light Switch ......4.4.20 Dual-Function Switch ......4.4.21 Message Texts .
  • Page 7 Contents Applications ..... Stairwell or Hall Lighting ..... . . 8.1.1 Demands on Stairwell Lighting .
  • Page 8 Contents Technical Specifications ..General Technical Specifications ....Technical Specifications: LOGO! 230... . . Technical Specifications: LOGO! 24 Basic .
  • Page 9: Getting To Know Logo

    1 Getting to Know LOGO! What is LOGO! ? LOGO! is the universal logic module from Siemens. LOGO! integrates Control functions An operating and display unit Power supply An interface for program modules and a PC cable Ready-to-use basic functions that are often required in...
  • Page 10 Getting to Know LOGO! What device types are available? There are LOGO! models for 12 V DC, 24 V DC, 24 V AC and 230 V AC as: A standard variant with 6 inputs and 4 outputs with di- mensions of 72 x 90 x 55 mm A variant without a display with 6 inputs and 4 outputs with dimensions of 72 x 90 x 55 mm A variant with 8 inputs and 4 outputs with dimensions of...
  • Page 11 Getting to Know LOGO! How LOGO! is structured I1 I2 I3 I4 I5 I6 L1 N I7 I8 SIEMENS L1 N I1 I2 I3 I4 I5 I6 I7 I8 I9 I10 I11 I12 AS interface – SIEMENS Power supply Control panel...
  • Page 12 Getting to Know LOGO! How to recognize which LOGO! model you have LOGO!’s designation contains information on various char- acteristics: 12: 12 V DC variant 24: 24 V DC variant 230: 115/230 V AC variant R: Relay outputs (without R: Transistor output) C: Integrated seven-day time switch o: Variant without display L: Twice the number of outputs and inputs...
  • Page 13 Typs LOGO! 12/24RC * 4 x 230 V; 10A Relay LOGO! 24 * 4 x 24 V; 0,3 A Transistor LOGO! 24RC (AC) 4 x 230 V; 10A Relay LOGO! 230RC 4 x 230 V; 10A Relay LOGO! 12/24RCo * 4 x 230 V;...
  • Page 14 Getting to Know LOGO! Certification, recognition and approval LOGO! has to UL, CSA and FM certification. UL listing mark Underwriters Laboratories (UL) to UL 508 standard, file no. 116536 CSA Certification Mark Canadian Standard Association (CSA) to standard C22.2 No. 142, file no. LR 48323 FM approval Factory Mutual (FM) Approval to Standard Class Number 3611, Class I, Division 2,...
  • Page 15 Getting to Know LOGO! Marking for Australia SIMATIC products with the marking shown on the left meet the requirements of the AS/NZS 2064 Standard (Class A). LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 16: Installing And Wiring Logo

    2 Installing and Wiring LOGO! General guidelines You should keep to the following guidelines when you install and wire your LOGO!: Ensure that you comply with all the valid and mandatory standards when wiring your LOGO! device. You should also heed any national and regional regulations when installing and operating the devices.
  • Page 17 Installing and Wiring LOGO! Note LOGO! must be installed and wired by a trained technician who knows and complies with both the universally applica- ble engineering rules and the regulations and standards that apply in specific cases. LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 18: Installing/Removing Logo

    Installing and Wiring LOGO! 2.1 Installing/Removing LOGO! Dimensions The dimensions of LOGO! comply with DIN 43880. LOGO! must be snapped onto a DIN rail with a width of 35 mm to DIN EN 50022. Width of LOGO!: LOGO! is 72 mm wide, which corresponds to the size of 4 modules (standard variant).
  • Page 19 Installing and Wiring LOGO! Deinstalling To deinstall LOGO!, proceed as follows: 1. Insert a screwdriver in the hole shown in the picture at the lower end of the snap catch, and pull the snap catch downwards. 2. Swivel it away from the DIN rail. LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 20: Wiring Logo

    Installing and Wiring LOGO! 2.2 Wiring LOGO! Use a screwdriver with a 3 mm head to wire LOGO!. You don’t need wire end ferrules for the connectors. You can use wires up to the following sizes: 1 x 2.5 mm 2 x 1.5 mm for each second connector compartment Connecting torque: 0.4...0.5 Nm or 3...4 LBin...
  • Page 21 Installing and Wiring LOGO! Connecting To connect LOGO! to the system, proceed as follows: LOGO! 12/24... LOGO! 230... Protection by fuse if required (recommended). 12/24 RC...: 0.8 A 2.0 A 24 L: 3.0 A Note LOGO! has protective insulation. A ground terminal is not necessary.
  • Page 22: Connecting Logo!'S Inputs

    Installing and Wiring LOGO! 2.2.2 Connecting LOGO!’s Inputs Prerequisites Connect sensors to the inputs. The sensors may be push- buttons, switches, photoelectric barriers, daylight control switches etc. Sensor attributesfor LOGO! LOGO! 12/24 RC/RCo LOGO! 24 I1 ... I6 I7, I8 I1 ...
  • Page 23 Installing and Wiring LOGO! Sensor connections Connecting glow lamps, 2-wire proximity switch for LOGO! 230RC/230RCo Order number for C: Siemens Switching Devices & Systems 3SB1430-3C 3SB1420-3D 3TX7462-3T Circuit state change 0 1 / 1 When the circuit state changes from 0 to 1, circuit state 1...
  • Page 24 Installing and Wiring LOGO! Analog inputs In the case of LOGO!24, LOGO!12/24RC and LOGO!12/24RCo, the inputs I7 and I8 can be used as nor- mal digital inputs or as analog inputs. How the input is used depends on its purpose in the LOGO! control program. You can use the digital capability of the input with I7/I8 and its analog capability with the identifiers AI1 and AI2.
  • Page 25 Installing and Wiring LOGO! Sensor connections To connect the sensors to LOGO!, proceed as follows: LOGO! 12/24 ... The inputs of LOGO! 12/24... are non-isolated and therefore require the same reference potential (ground) as the power supply. You can also pick up analog signals between the power supply and ground.
  • Page 26 Installing and Wiring LOGO! LOGO! ...L... The inputs of LOGO! ...L.. are grouped in groups of 4 inputs. The same applies to these groups as for the individual inputs of a standard LOGO!. Different phases are possible only between the blocks. Warning Existing safety regulations (VDE 0110, ...
  • Page 27: Connecting Outputs

    Installing and Wiring LOGO! 2.2.3 Connecting Outputs LOGO! ...R... The outputs of LOGO! ...R... are relays. The contacts of the relays are isolated from the power supply and from the inputs. Prerequisites for relay outputs You can connect different loads to the outputs such as lamps, fluorescent tubes, motors, contactors etc.
  • Page 28 Installing and Wiring LOGO! LOGO! with transistor outputs LOGO! variants with transistor outputs can be identified by the fact that the letter R is missing from their type designa- tion. The outputs are short circuit-proof and overload-proof. A separate voltage supply to the load is not necessary since LOGO! supplies the load with voltage.
  • Page 29: Connecting The Asi Bus (Logo

    Installing and Wiring LOGO! 2.2.4 Connecting the ASi Bus (LOGO! ...B11 Only) This section will be of interest to you if you want to connect LOGO!..B11 to the ASi bus. LOGO!...B11 LOGO!...B11 can be integrated into a network as an ASi slave.
  • Page 30: Logo

    Installing and Wiring LOGO! Connecting Connect the bus connection cable to the connector pro- vided or to a connector permitted by the system. Make sure that the polarity is correct. Then push the wired connector into the interface marked AS interface. LOGO!...B11 LOGO! AS interface...
  • Page 31 Installing and Wiring LOGO! Note If you are connecting several slave assemblies (e.g. LOGO!...B11) to the bus at the same time, please read Appendix E. LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 32: Switching Logo! On/Resumption Of Power Supply

    Installing and Wiring LOGO! 2.3 Switching LOGO! On/Resumption of Power Supply LOGO! does not have a power switch. How LOGO! re- sponds when switched on, depends on the following: Whether a program is stored in LOGO!. Whether a program module is connected. Whether it is a LOGO! variant without a display (LOGO!...RCo).
  • Page 33 Installing and Wiring LOGO! Try to remember the 4 simple rules for starting LOGO!: 1. If there is no program in LOGO! or on the connected program module, LOGO! (with display) displays the message: No Program. 2. If there is a program on the program module, it is auto- matically copied to LOGO!.
  • Page 34 Installing and Wiring LOGO! LOGO! operating modes LOGO! has 2 operating modes: STOP and RUN STOP Display: ’No Program’ Display: Mask for monitor- (not LOGO! ...RCo) ing the inputs and outputs (after START in the main Switch LOGO! to program- menu) ming mode (not LOGO! ...RCo)
  • Page 35: Programming Logo

    3 Programming LOGO! The first steps with LOGO! By programming we mean entering a circuit. A LOGO! pro- gram is really no more than a circuit diagram represented in a different way. We have changed the way it is represented to suit LOGO!’s display panel.
  • Page 36: Connectors

    L1 N I1 I2 I3 I4 I5 I6 I7 I8 AS interface – SIEMENS SIEMENS Outputs Each input is identified by the letter I and a number. When you look at LOGO! from the front, you can see the connec- tors for the inputs at the top.
  • Page 37 Programming LOGO! LOGO!’s connectors The term connector refers to all connections and states in LOGO!. The inputs and outputs can have the state ’0’ or ’1’. ’0’ means there is no voltage at the input; ’1’ means that there is. But that is unlikely to be new to you. We introduced the connectors hi, lo and x, in order to facili- tate program entry for you.
  • Page 38: Blocks And Block Numbers

    Programming LOGO! 3.2 Blocks and Block Numbers In this chapter, we will describe how you can create exten- sive circuits with the aid of LOGO!’s elements and how the blocks are linked to each other and to the inputs and out- puts.
  • Page 39 Programming LOGO! Displaying a block in LOGO! The figure below shows a typical LOGO! display. As you can see only block can be shown at a time. We have there- fore introduced block numbers to help you to check how the circuit is structured.
  • Page 40 Programming LOGO! The overview display shows you three displays of LOGO!, which together make up the program. As you can see LOGO! links the blocks with one another by means of the block numbers. Advantages of the block numbers You can connect almost any block to an input of the current block using its block number.
  • Page 41: From The Circuit Diagram To Logo

    Programming LOGO! 3.3 From the Circuit Diagram to LOGO! How a circuit is represented in a circuit diagram You know, of course, how a circuit is represented in a cir- cuit diagram. Here is an example: The consumer E1 is switched on and off by means of the switches (S1 OR S2) AND S3.
  • Page 42 Programming LOGO! You convert the circuit to blocks. To do this, go through the circuit from the output to the input: Step1: At output Q1 there is a series connection of the nor- mally open contact S3 with another circuit component. The series connection corresponds to an AND block: &...
  • Page 43 Programming LOGO! Wiring example The following table shows you the wiring based on a 230 V variant of LOGO!. Wiring of the inputs Wiring of the outputs Load Load Wiring of the outputs of a LOGO...L... LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 44: The 4 Golden Rules For Working With Logo

    Programming LOGO! 3.4 The 4 Golden Rules for Working with LOGO! Rule 1 3-finger grip Enter the circuit in programming mode. Switch to pro- gramming mode by pressing the 3 keys , and OK at the same time. Change the values of times and parameters in parame- terization mode.
  • Page 45 Programming LOGO! Rule 3 Cursor and cursor movement The following applies when entering a circuit: When the cursor appears in the form of an underscore, you can move the cursor: – Use the keys , , to move the cursor in the circuit.
  • Page 46: Overview Of Logo!'S Menus

    Programming LOGO! 3.5 Overview of LOGO!’s menus Programming mode Main menu Programming menu >Program.. >Edit Prg PC/Card.. Clear Prg Start Set Clock ASi_BUS.. PC/card menu >PC Card = LOGO! Card Parameterization mode Parameterization menu >Set Clock Set Param LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 47: Entering And Starting A Program

    Programming LOGO! 3.6 Entering and Starting a Program You have designed a circuit and now want to enter it in LOGO!. The example below illustrates how to do this. 3.6.1 Switching to Programming Mode Connect LOGO! to the mains and switch on the power. The following message appears on the display: No Program Switch LOGO! to programming mode To do this, press the...
  • Page 48: First Program

    Programming LOGO! >Edit Prg LOGO!’s programming menu Clear Prg The ASi bus entry only appears Set Clock with LOGO!...LB11 variants ASi_BUS.. Here too, you can move the ”>” by pressing the keys. Position the ”>” on ”Edit Prg” (i.e. to enter the pro- gram) and press OK.
  • Page 49 I1 and S2 to I2. Thus, the program in LOGO! looks like this: Wiring The wiring is as follows: SIEMENS Switch S1 acts on input I1 and switch S2 on input I2. The consumer is connected to relay Q1. LOGO! Manual...
  • Page 50: Entering A Program

    Programming LOGO! 3.6.3 Entering a Program Let’s enter the program now (from the output to the input). Initially, LOGO! displays the output: LOGO!’s first output The Q of Q1 is underlined. This underlining is the cursor. The cursor indicates your current position in the program. You can move the cursor by pressing the , , keys.
  • Page 51 Programming LOGO! The first block in the list of basic func- & tions is AND. The cursor appears in the form of a solid block, indicating that you have to select a block. Now press the key or , until the OR block appears in the display: The cursor is still in the block and ap- pears in the form of a solid block.
  • Page 52 Programming LOGO! Select the Co list: Press OK The following appears in the display panel The first item in the Co list is the character for indicating that the input is not use, an ”x”. Use the key to se- lect input I1.
  • Page 53 Programming LOGO! The following appears in the display panel Your entire program so far looks like this in LOGO! We don’t need the last input of the OR block in this pro- gram. In a LOGO! program, you mark an input that is not used with an ”x”, so now enter the ’x’...
  • Page 54 Programming LOGO! But we are going to exit program input now. To do this, pro- ceed as follows: 1. Return to the programming menu: If this doesn’t return you to the programming menu, you have not wired a block completely. LOGO! displays the point in the program at which you forgot something (LOGO! only accepts completed programs, which is very much in your interests).
  • Page 55 Programming LOGO! What does ”LOGO! is in RUN?” mean? In RUN, LOGO! executes the program. First of all it reads the states of the inputs, uses the program you have speci- fied to determine the states of the outputs, and switches the relays at the outputs on or off.
  • Page 56 Programming LOGO! The next step You have now successfully entered your first circuit. In the next section, we will show you how to make changes to existing programs and use special functions in them. LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 57: Second Program

    Programming LOGO! 3.6.4 Second Program We will use the second program to show you the following: How to insert a block in an existing program. How to select a block for a special function. How to enter parameters. Changing circuits In order to produce the second program, we have to modify the first one slightly.
  • Page 58 Programming LOGO! Editing a program Switch LOGO! to programming mode To do this, proceed as follows: 1. Switch LOGO! to programming mode: and OK at the same time). 2. Select ”Program..” from the main menu (by moving ’>’ to “Program..” and press OK) 3.
  • Page 59 Programming LOGO! The block of the first special function appears: When you select a block for a special or basic function, LOGO! displays the block of the function. The cursor is in the block and ap- pears in the form of a solid block. Use the key to select the block you want.
  • Page 60 Programming LOGO! Parameterizing a block Now enter the time T for the off delay: 1. If the cursor is not yet under the T, move it there: keys 2. Switch to input mode: LOGO! displays the parameter window for parameters: B02: the parameter of block B02:T B02 T: is a time...
  • Page 61 Programming LOGO! Displaying/hiding parameters – type of protection If you don’t want the parameter to be displayed in parame- terization mode, proceed as follows: 7. Move the cursor to the protection mode:: 8. Select protection mode ’–’: The following message should now appear on the display: B02:T B02:T T = 12:00m...
  • Page 62 Programming LOGO! LOGO! is now in RUN again: I:123456 Mo 09:00 Q:1234 RUN LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 63: Deleting A Block

    Programming LOGO! 3.6.5 Deleting a Block Let’s suppose you want to delete block B02 from the fol- lowing program and connect B01 directly with Q1. To do this, proceed as follows: 1. Switch LOGO! to programming mode (3-finger grip). 2. Select ’Edit Prg’ by pressing OK. 3.
  • Page 64: Deleting A Number Of Interconnected Blocks

    Programming LOGO! 3.6.6 Deleting a Number of Interconnected Blocks Let’s suppose you want to delete blocks B01 and B02 from the following program. To do this, proceed as follows: 1. Switch LOGO! to programming mode (3-finger grip). 2. Select ’Edit Prg’ by pressing OK. 3.
  • Page 65: Correcting Typing Errors

    Programming LOGO! 3.6.7 Correcting Typing Errors It is easy to correct typing errors in LOGO!: If you have not yet concluded input, you can use ESC to go back a step. If you have already concluded input, simply start again, as follows: 1.
  • Page 66: Deleting A Program

    Programming LOGO! 3.6.9 Deleting a Program To delete a program, proceed as follows: 1. Switch LOGO! to programming mode: and OK at the same time >Program.. PC/Card.. Start 2. Move the ’>’ with the keys to ’Program..’ and press OK >Edit Prg LOGO! switches to the programming menu.
  • Page 67: Storage Space And Size Of A Circuit

    Programming LOGO! 3.7 Storage Space and Size of a Circuit A program (control program in LOGO!, circuit diagram) has the following limitations: The number of blocks connected in series (nesting depth) The storage space (use of memory by the blocks) Memory area You can only use a limited number of blocks for your pro- gram in LOGO!.
  • Page 68 Programming LOGO! Memory utilization The table gives you an overview of the special memory requirements of the special functions: Function block Timer Latching relay* Current impulse relay* Interval time-delay relay Edge-triggered interval time-delay relay On delay Off delay On/off delay Retentive on delay Seven-day time switch...
  • Page 69 Programming LOGO! * Depending on the parameterization of the function with or without retentivity, each function occupies the following amount of memory: Retentivity switched off: RAM memory Retentivity switched on: REM memory The maximum number of functions that can be used Based on the memory requirements of the individual special functions, you can work out the maximum number of special functions you can use.
  • Page 70: Logo! Functions

    4 LOGO! Functions Element lists LOGO! offers you a number of elements in programming mode. So that you don’t lose track of things, we have di- vided these elements into lists. These lists are: Co: List of connectors (Connector) (see Section 4.1) BF: List of the basic functions AND, OR, ...
  • Page 71: Constants And Connectors - Co

    LOGO! Functions 4.1 Constants and Connectors – Co Constants and connectors (connectors = Co) are inputs, outputs, memory markers and fixed voltage levels (constants). Inputs Inputs are identified by the letter I. The input numbers (I1, I2, ...) correspond to the numbers of the input connectors on LOGO!.
  • Page 72 LOGO! Functions Markers Markers are identified by the letter M. Markers are virtual outputs that have the same value at their output as they have at their input. There are 8 memory markers (M1 ... M8) available in LOGO!. By using memory markers you can exceed the maximum number of consecutive blocks.
  • Page 73: List Of Basic Functions - Bf

    LOGO! Functions 4.2 List of Basic Functions – BF Basic functions are simple basic operation links in Boolean algebra. When you enter a circuit, you will find the blocks for basic functions in the BF list. The following basic functions exist: Circuit diagram Representation in Designation of the...
  • Page 74 LOGO! Functions Circuit diagram Representation in Designation of the representation LOGO! basic function (exclusive OR) Double change- over (see page 71) (negation, inverter) Inverter (see page 71) LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 75: And

    LOGO! Functions 4.2.1 AND The series connection of a number of nor- Symbol in LOGO!: mally open contacts is represented in a circuit diagram as follows: The output of the AND only adopts the state 1 if all the in- puts have the state 1 (i.e.
  • Page 76: Nand (And Not)

    LOGO! Functions Timing diagram for AND with RLO edge detection Cycle 4.2.3 NAND (AND Not) The parallel connection of a number of normally closed contacts is repre- Symbol in LOGO!: sented in a circuit diagram as follows: The output of NAND only adopts the state 0 if all the inputs have the state 1 (i.e.
  • Page 77: Nand With Rlo Edge Detection

    LOGO! Functions 4.2.4 NAND with RLO Edge Detection Symbol in LOGO!: The output of NAND with RLO edge detection only adopts the state 1 when at least one input has the state 0 and all inputs had the state 1 in the previous cycle. If an input pin of this block is not wired (x), then the follow- ing applies to the input: x = 1.
  • Page 78: Nor (Or Not)

    LOGO! Functions Logic table for OR: 4.2.6 NOR (OR Not) Symbol in LOGO!: The series connection of a number of normally closed contacts is represented in a circuit diagram as follows: The output of NOR only adopts the state 1 if all the inputs have the state 0 (i.e.
  • Page 79: Xor (Exclusive Or)

    LOGO! Functions 4.2.7 XOR (Exclusive OR) Symbol in LOGO!: An XOR in a circuit diagram is a series connection of two change- over contacts: The output of XOR adopts the state 1 if the inputs have different states. If an input pin of this block is not wired (x), then the follow- ing applies to the input: x = 0.
  • Page 80: Fundamentals Of Special Functions

    LOGO! Functions 4.3 Fundamentals of Special Functions You will notice that special functions differ from basic func- tions on first glance because of the differences in the de- scriptions of their inputs are named. Special functions in- clude time functions, retentivity and various parameterization options to adapt the program to your indi- vidual requirements.
  • Page 81: Description Of The Inputs

    LOGO! Functions 4.3.1 Description of the Inputs Connection inputs The connections that can be made to other blocks or to the inputs of the LOGO! device are described here. S (set): The input S allows you to set the output to “1”. R (reset): The reset input R takes priority over all other inputs and switches outputs to “0”.
  • Page 82: Time Response

    LOGO! Functions Parameter inputs There some inputs at which you do not apply signals. Instead, you parameterize the function block with certain values. Par (parameter): This input is not wired. Here you set parameters for the block. T (time): This input is not wired. Here you set times for a block. No (number): This input is not wired.
  • Page 83: Clock Buffering

    LOGO! Functions Note Always specify a time T 0.10 s. For T = 0.05 s and T = 0.00 s the time T is not defined. Accuracy of T All electronic components have minute differences. This can result in deviations in the set time (T). In LOGO! the maximum deviation is 1 %.
  • Page 84: Degree Of Protection

    LOGO! Functions 4.3.5 Degree of Protection The parameter protection setting allows you to specify whether the parameters can be displayed and altered in parameter assignment mode on the LOGO! module. There are two possible settings: +: The parameter settings are also displayed in parameter assignment mode and can be changed.–: The parameter settings are not displayed in parameter assignment mode and can only be changed in programming mode.
  • Page 85: List Of Special Functions - Sf

    LOGO! Functions 4.4 List of Special Functions – SF When you enter a program in LOGO!, you will find the blocks for the special functions in the SF list. In the follow- ing table you will also find comparable representations from circuit diagrams as well as an indication as to whether the function in question has parameterizable retentivity.
  • Page 86 LOGO! Functions Circuit Representation Description of diagram in LOGO! the special representation function Interval time– delay relay (see page 92) Edge-triggered interval time– delay relay (see page 94) Seven-day time switch (see page 95) Twelve-month time switch (see page 100) Up and down counter (see page 102)
  • Page 87 LOGO! Functions Circuit Representation Description of diagram in LOGO! the special representation function Random genera- (see page 111) Frequency trigger (see page 113) Analog trigger (see page 115) Analog comparator (see page 118) Stairwell light switch (see page 122) Dual-function switch (see page 124) Message texts...
  • Page 88: On Delay

    LOGO! Functions 4.4.1 On Delay Brief description In the case of the on delay, the output is not switched over until a definable time period has elapsed. Symbol in Connection Description LOGO!: Input Trg Use Trg (trigger) input to start the time for the on delay.
  • Page 89 LOGO! Functions If the state at the Trg input remains 1 at least for the dura- tion of the parameterized time T, the output is set to 1 after the time T has elapsed (there is a delay between the input being switched on and the output coming on).
  • Page 90: Off Delay

    LOGO! Functions 4.4.2 Off Delay Brief description In the case of the off delay, the output is not reset until a definable time period has elapsed. Symbol in Connection Description LOGO! Input Trg A negative signal edge (change from 1 to 0) at the input Trg (trigger) starts the off-delay timer Input R...
  • Page 91 LOGO! Functions Description of function When the state at the input Trg changes to 1, the output Q switches to 1 immediately. If the state at the input Trg changes from 1 to 0, the current time T starts in LOGO!, and the output remains set. If T reaches the values specified via T (T =T), the output Q is reset to 0 (off delay).
  • Page 92: On/Off Delay

    LOGO! Functions 4.4.3 On/Off Delay Brief description In the case of the on/off delay, the output is switched through after a programmable time and reset after a para- meterizable time period has elapsed. Symbol in Connection Description LOGO! Input Trg A rising edge (change from 0 to 1) at the input Trg (Trig- ger) starts the time T...
  • Page 93 LOGO! Functions Timing diagram The bold part of the timing diagram ap- pears in the on/off delay symbol. starts starts Description of function When the state at the input Trg changes from 0 to 1, the timed period T elapses. If the state at the input Trg remains 1 at least for the dura- tion of the parameterized time T , the output is set to 1...
  • Page 94: Retentive On Delay

    LOGO! Functions 4.4.4 Retentive On Delay Brief description Following an input pulse, a definable timed period starts on expiration of which the output is set. Symbol in Connection Description LOGO! Input Trg Use the Trg (trigger) input to start the time for the on delay.
  • Page 95 LOGO! Functions Description of function When the state at the Trg input changes from 0 to 1, the current time T starts. When T reaches the time T, output Q is set to 1. Another switching operation at the Trg input has no effect on T The output and the time T are not reset to 0, until the state...
  • Page 96: Latching Relay

    LOGO! Functions 4.4.5 Latching Relay Brief description The output Q is set via the input S. The output is reset via the input R. Symbol in Connection Description LOGO! Input S Input S sets the output Q to 1. Input R The input R resets the out- put Q to 0.
  • Page 97 LOGO! Functions Remarks State remains the same Reset Reset (resetting has priority over setting) After power failure the signal that was valid before the power failure is set at the output if the retentive feature was switched on. LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 98: Current Impulse Relay

    LOGO! Functions 4.4.6 Current Impulse Relay Brief description The output is set and reset by a short pulse at the input. Symbol in Connection Description LOGO! Input Trg Use the Trg input (trigger) to switch the output Q on and off.
  • Page 99 LOGO! Functions Use the R input to reset the current impulse relay to its ini- tial state (i.e. the output is set to 0). After power failure the current impulse relay is reset and the Q output changes to 0 if you haven’t switched on the retentive feature.
  • Page 100: Interval Time-Delay Relay - Pulse Output

    LOGO! Functions 4.4.7 Interval Time-Delay Relay – Pulse Output Brief description An input signal produces a signal of definable duration at the output. Symbol in Connection Description LOGO! Input Trg The input Trg (trigger) starts the time for the interval time- delay relay.
  • Page 101 LOGO! Functions If the state at the input Trg switches back from 1 to 0 be- fore the specified time has elapsed, the output also imme- diately switches back from 1 to 0. LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 102: Edge-Triggered Interval Time-Delay Relay

    LOGO! Functions 4.4.8 Edge-Triggered Interval Time-Delay Relay Brief description An input signal produces a signal of a parameterizable duration at the output (retriggerable). Symbol in Connection Description LOGO! Input Trg The input Trg (Trg stands for trigger) starts the time for the edge-triggered interval time-delay relay Parameter T...
  • Page 103: Seven-Day Time Switch

    LOGO! Functions 4.4.9 Seven-Day Time Switch Brief description The output is controlled by a definable on/off date. Every possible combination of weekdays is supported. Select the active weekdays by hiding the inactive weekdays. Symbol in Connection Description LOGO! Parameters The No (cam) parameter is No 1, No 2 used to set the on and off No 3...
  • Page 104 LOGO! Functions Description of function Each seven-day time switch has three setting cams, each of which can be used to configure a time window. You use the cams to set the on and off times for the time windows. At the on times, the seven-day time switch activates the output if it is not already on.
  • Page 105 LOGO! Functions An uppercase letter means the weekday has been se- lected. A ”–” means the weekday has not been selected. Switching times You can set any time between 00:00 and 23:59. ––:–– means no switching on or off. Setting the seven-day time switch To enter the switching times, proceed as follows: 1.
  • Page 106 LOGO! Functions Seven-day time switch: example The output of the seven-day time switch is to be switched on every day from 05:30 to 07:40. In addition, the output is also to be switched on from 03:10 to 04:15 on Tuesday and from 16:30 to 23:10 at the weekend.
  • Page 107 LOGO! Functions Result Monday Wednesday Friday Sunday Tuesday Thursday Saturday LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 108: Twelve-Month Time Switch

    LOGO! Functions 4.4.10 Twelve-Month Time Switch Brief description The output is controlled by a definable on/off date. Symbol in Connection Description LOGO! Input No Use the No parameter to set the on and off times for the cam of the twelve-month time switch.
  • Page 109 LOGO! Functions Parameterization example The output of a LOGO! has to be switched on every year on March 1 and switched off on April 4, switched on again on July 7 and switched off on November 19. For this you require 2 twelve-month time switches each of which is con- figured for one of the on periods.
  • Page 110: Up/Down Counter

    LOGO! Functions 4.4.11 Up/Down Counter Brief description On receipt of an input pulse, an internal counter starts counting either up or down, depending on the parameter- ization. When the definable count value is reached, the out- put is set. The direction of the count is set by a separate input.
  • Page 111 LOGO! Functions Timing diagram Internal count value Description of function At each positive signal edge at the input, Cnt either in- creases the internal counter value by one (Dir = 0) or de- creases it by one (Dir = 1). If the internal counter value is greater than or equal to the value specified for Par, the output Q is set to 1.
  • Page 112 LOGO! Functions If the retentive feature is switched on, when a power failure occurs the counter status remains the same and this value is used once power is restored. LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 113: Operating Hours Counter

    LOGO! Functions 4.4.12 Operating Hours Counter Brief description When the input is set, a definable timed period starts run- ning. The output is set when the defined period has elapsed. Symbol in Connection Description LOGO! Input R R = 0:Hours can be counted if Ral is not 1 Ral = 1:The counter is stopped...
  • Page 114 LOGO! Functions Symbol in Connection Description LOGO! Parameter Par: MI: specified service interval in hours. MI can be any number of hours in the range 0 to 9999. Output Q If the remaining time MN = 0 (see timing diagram), the output is set.
  • Page 115 LOGO! Functions Description of function The operating hours counter monitors the input En. As long as the signal 1 is present at that input, LOGO! monitors the elapsed time and the remaining period MN. LOGO! dis- plays those times in parameterization mode. When the re- maining period MN reaches 0, the output Q is set to 1.
  • Page 116: Symmetrical Clock Pulse Generator

    LOGO! Functions 4.4.13 Symmetrical Clock Pulse Generator Brief description A clock pulse with a definable period length is output at the output. Symbol in Connection Description LOGO! Input En The En input switches the clock pulse generator on and off. Parameter T T is the time for which the output is switched on or off.
  • Page 117 LOGO! Functions Note on the relay outputs: Relay outputs that switch under load get worn a little with each switching operation. To find out how many switching operations a LOGO! output can execute, refer to the Chap- ter entitled Technical Specifications (see Chapter A). LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 118: Asynchronous Pulse Generator

    LOGO! Functions 4.4.14 Asynchronous Pulse Generator Brief description The pulse form of the output can be modified by means of the definable pulse duration/interpulse period ratio. Symbol in Connection Description LOGO! Input En The En input switches the asynchronous pulse gener- ator on and off.
  • Page 119: Random Generator

    LOGO! Functions 4.4.15 Random Generator Brief description In the case of the random generator, the output is switched on and off again within a parameterizable time period. Symbol in Connection Description LOGO! Input En A rising edge (change from 0 to 1) at the En (enable) in- put starts the on delay time of the random generator.
  • Page 120 LOGO! Functions Parameters T and T Note the default values for the parameters T and T Section 4.3.2. Timing diagram The bold part of the timing diagram ap- pears in the on/off delay symbol. T starts Description of function If the state at the input En changes from 0 to 1, a random time (on delay time) between 0 s and T is defined and started.
  • Page 121: Frequency Trigger

    LOGO! Functions 4.4.16 Frequency Trigger Brief description The output is switched on or off depending on whether the frequency at the input is between two definable limits. Symbol in Connection Description LOGO! Input Cnt At the Cnt input you apply the input that supplies the pulses to be counted.
  • Page 122 LOGO! Functions Description of function The trigger measures the signals at the Cnt input. The pulses received are recorded over a parameterizable pe- riod G_T. If the frequency of the pulses received in the pe- riod G_T is greater than the on and the off thresholds, the output Q switches on.
  • Page 123: Analog Trigger

    LOGO! Functions 4.4.17 Analog Trigger Brief description The output is switched on, if the analog value exceeds a parameterizable on threshold. The output is switched off if the analog value falls below the parameterizable off thresh- old (hysteresis). Symbol in Connection Description LOGO!
  • Page 124 LOGO! Functions Timing diagram 1000 Description of function The function reads in the analog value AI1 or AI2. The Offset parameter is then added to the analog value. This value is then multiplied by the Gain parameter. If this value exceeds the on threshold (SW ), the output Q is set to 1.
  • Page 125 LOGO! Functions Par parameter setting The Gain and Offset parameters are used to adapt the sensors used to the relevant application. Parameter assignment B03:Par SW =+00000 On threshold Off threshold SW =+00000 Gain in % =0050+ Degree of protection Press key SW =+00000 SW =+00000 =0050+...
  • Page 126: Analog Comparator

    LOGO! Functions 4.4.18 Analog Comparator Brief description The output is switched on if the difference between Ax and Ay exceeds the set threshold value. Symbol in Connection Description LOGO! Inputs Ax and At the Ax and Ay inputs, ap- ply the analog signals whose difference is to be evaluated.
  • Page 127 LOGO! Functions Timing diagram 1000 1000 1000 >200 Ax-Ay –200 For Ax - Ay > 200 Description of function The analog comparator function carries out the following arithmetic operations: 1. The value parameterized for Offset is added to Ax and 2.
  • Page 128 LOGO! Functions Par parameter setting The Gain and Offset parameters are used to adapt the sensors used to the relevant application. B03:Par Threshold value =00000 Gain in % =0050+ Degree of protection =+200 Offset LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 129 LOGO! Functions Example To control a heating system, the flow temperature T (via a sensor at AI1) and the return temperature T (via a sensor at AI2) are to be compared with each other. If the return temperature differs by more than 15 C from the flow temperature, a switching operation is to be trig- gered (e.g.
  • Page 130: Stairwell Light Switch

    LOGO! Functions 4.4.19 Stairwell Light Switch Brief description Following an input pulse (edge-controlled), a parameteriz- able timed period starts. The output is reset when the de- fined period has elapsed. 15 s before the time has elapsed, an off warning is issued. Symbol in Connection Description...
  • Page 131 LOGO! Functions Description of function If the state of the input Trg changes from 1 to 0, the current time T starts and the output Q is set to 1. 15 s before T reaches the time T, the output Q is set to 0 for 1 s.
  • Page 132: Dual-Function Switch

    LOGO! Functions 4.4.20 Dual-Function Switch Brief description Switch with 2 different functions: Current impulse switch with off delay Switch (permanent light) Symbol in Connection Description LOGO! Input Trg Switch on the output Q via the Trg (trigger) input (off delay or permanent light). When the output Q is switched on, it can be reset with Trg.
  • Page 133 LOGO! Functions Timing diagram Trig starts Description of function If the state of the input Trg changes from 0 to 1, the current time T starts and the output Q is set to 1. If the time T reaches the time T , the output Q is reset to 0.
  • Page 134: Message Texts

    LOGO! Functions 4.4.21 Message Texts Brief description Display of a parameterized message text during RUN. Symbol in Connection Description LOGO! Input En A change in the state from 0 to 1 at the En (Enable) input starts the output of the mes- sage text.
  • Page 135 LOGO! Functions Example A message could be displayed as follows, for example: En=1 I:123456 Motor 2 3000 Su 23:40 Hours Q:1234 Mainte- nance Parameter assignment window To parameterize the priority, proceed as follows (parameter assignment window for P): B03:P Priority 1 To parameterize the message text, proceed as follows (parameter assignment window for Par):...
  • Page 136 LOGO! Functions To output a parameter (e.g. display a measurement or function value) as a message text in a line, select this line with the key and press the key: Press the OK key to switch to edit mode. B01:T Use the keys to select between the blocks to be displayed and the corresponding parameters.
  • Page 137: Parameterizing Logo

    5 Parameterizing LOGO! By parameterization we mean setting the parameters of the blocks. You can set delay times for time functions, switch- ing times for time switches, the threshold value of a counter, the monitoring interval of an operating hours counter and the on and off thresholds of the threshold switch.
  • Page 138: Switching To Parameterization Mode

    Parameterizing LOGO! 5.1 Switching to Parameterization Mode To switch to parameterization mode, press ESC and OK at the same time: I:123456 Mo 09:00 Q:1234 RUN LOGO! switches to parameterization mode and displays the parameterization menu: >Set Clock Set Param The ’Set Clock’ menu item is executed only if your version of LOGO! has a clock/time switch (those versions of LOGO! that have a clock have the letter C in their name e.
  • Page 139: Selecting A Parameter

    Parameterizing LOGO! Each parameter is identified by the block number and the parameter abbreviation. Examples: B01:T Block number Parameter abbreviation T: ...is a time that can be set. No1: ...is the first cam of a time switch (clock). Par: ...refers to several counters that can be monitored. 5.1.2 Selecting a Parameter To select a parameter, proceed as follows: 1.
  • Page 140: Changing A Parameter

    Parameterizing LOGO! Parameter B01:T T = 12:00m Value set for the parameter = 00:00m Current time in LOGO! No parameter can be changed: ESC returns you to the parameterization menu No Param Press ESC 3. Select the desired parameter: LOGO! displays a parameter in a separate window. 4.
  • Page 141 Parameterizing LOGO! You cannot change the unit of the delay time for the param- eter T in parameterization mode. This is only possible in programming mode. Current value of a time T If you view a time T in parameterization mode, it looks like this: B01:T T = 12:00m...
  • Page 142 Parameterizing LOGO! Current value of a counter If you view the parameter of a counter in parameterization mode, it looks like this: B03:Par Lim=000300 Switching threshold Cnt=000028 Current count value Current value of an operating hours counter If you view the parameters of an operating hours counter in parameterization mode, it looks like this: B05:Par MI = 0100h...
  • Page 143: Setting The Time (Logo

    Parameterizing LOGO! 5.2 Setting the Time (LOGO! ... C) You can set the time: In parameterization mode In programming mode Setting the time in parameterization mode: 1. Switch to parameterization mode: ESC and OK at the same time 2. Select ’Set Clock’ and press OK. Set Clock The cursor is posi- _Mo 14:26...
  • Page 144 Parameterizing LOGO! Switching between summer and winter time: LOGO! must be in RUN if you want to switch over the time. 1. If necessary, exit programming or parameterization mode and switch LOGO! to RUN. I:12345678 9 10 11 12 Mo 09:17 Time displayed Q:12345678 2.
  • Page 145: Logo! Program Modules

    6 LOGO! Program Modules You can only keep one program stored in LOGO!. If you want to change the program or write another program with- out deleting the first one, you must archive it somewhere. You can use program modules/cards to do this. You can copy the program stored in LOGO! to a program module/card.
  • Page 146: Overview Of The Modules

    LOGO! Program Modules 6.1 Overview of the Modules Yellow program module You can read and write programs with this module. Red program module You can only write programs with this module. Once a pro- gram has been stored, it cannot be looked at, copied or changed (i.e.
  • Page 147: Removing And Inserting Modules

    LOGO! Program Modules Upward compatibility The modules are only upwardly compatible. This means: A module written in a standard variant can be read in all the other variants. A module written in a LOGO! ...L variant can be read in all the other LOGO! ...L variants;...
  • Page 148 LOGO! Program Modules Removing the module Remove the program module/card as follows: Carefully insert a screwdriver into the slot at the upper end of the program module/card and ease the program module/ card out of the shaft a little. You can now remove the program module/card: Inserting the program module/card The shaft for the program module/card is chamfered at the lower right edge.
  • Page 149: Copying A Program From Logo! To The Program Module/Card

    LOGO! Program Modules 6.3 Copying a Program from LOGO! to the Program Module/Card To copy a program to the program module/card, proceed as follows: 1. Insert the program module/card into the shaft. 2. Switch LOGO! to programming mode: and OK at the same time >Program..
  • Page 150: Copying From The Module To Logo

    LOGO! Program Modules The program is now also on the program module/card. You can now remove the program module/card: Don’t forget to replace the cover. If there is a power failure while LOGO! is copying, you have to copy the program again once the power has been restored.
  • Page 151 LOGO! Program Modules Result: LOGO! copies the program from the program mod- ule/card to LOGO!. As soon as LOGO! has finished copy- ing, LOGO! displays the main menu: >Program.. PC/Card.. Start Note Before you switch LOGO! to RUN, you must ensure that the system you are controlling with LOGO! does not repre- sent a source of danger.
  • Page 152 LOGO! Program Modules 4. Press OK. The transfer menu appears. Card = LOGO! >Card 5. Move the ’>’ to ’Card LOGO’: 6. Press OK. Result: LOGO! copies the program from the program mod- ule/card to LOGO!. As soon as LOGO! has finished copy- ing, LOGO! automatically displays the main menu.
  • Page 153: Logo! Software

    7 LOGO! Software The program LOGO!Soft Comfort is available as a pro- gramming package for the PC. The software has the fol- lowing functions: Offline program generation of your application Simulation of your circuit (or program) on the computer Generation and printing of a block diagram of the circuit Saving the program to the hard disk or another storage medium Program transfer...
  • Page 154 You can only install the upgrade if you have a full version of LOGO!Soft Comfort V1.0. Updates & infos You can download free upgrades and demo versions of the software from the Internet at the following address: http://www.ad.siemens.de/logo/html_00/software.htm. LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 155: Possible Applications For Logo! Software

    LOGO! Software 7.1 Possible Applications for LOGO! Software System requirements The following requirements have to be met in order to run LOGO!Soft Comfort V2.0: IBM-compatible PC Pentium 90 or higher (Pentium 133 recommended) 32 MB RAM (64 MB RAM recommended) 90 MB of free hard disk space Microsoft Windows 95/98 or NT4.0 SVGA graphics card, resolution 800x600, 256 colors...
  • Page 156: Connecting Logo! To A Pc

    LOGO! Software The next steps In the next step we will show you how to connect LOGO! to a PC. Omit this step, if you currently only have the soft- ware available. 7.2 Connecting LOGO! to a PC Connecting a PC cable To connect LOGO! to a PC, you need the LOGO! PC cable.
  • Page 157: Transfer Settings

    LOGO! Software = LOGO! STOP: Press ESC To switch LOGO! automatically to PC LOGO mode, pro- ceed as follows: 1. Switch off the power supply to LOGO! 2. Remove the cover or the program module/card and connect the cable there. 3.
  • Page 158: Applications

    Errors are excepted and the right to make changes re- served. You can find these applications and tips for further applica- tions on the Internet at: http://www.ad.siemens.de/logo LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 159: Stairwell Or Hall Lighting

    Applications 8.1 Stairwell or Hall Lighting 8.1.1 Demands on Stairwell Lighting The basic requirements for a stairwell lighting system in an apartment block are as follows: When someone is using the stairs, the stairwell lights should be on. If no-one is in the stairwell, the lights should go out in order to save energy.
  • Page 160: Lighting System With Logo

    Applications Lighting system with a current impulse relay When a current impulse relay is used, the lighting system behaves as follows: When any switch is pressed: the lighting is switched on When any switch is pressed again: the lighting is switched off Disadvantage: people frequently forget to switch the lights off.
  • Page 161 Ï Ï Lights Ï Ï Ï Ï L1 N I1 I2 I3 I4 I5 I6 SIEMENS Switches LOGO! 230RC The external wiring for the lighting system using a LOGO! module is no different from the conventional method of wir- ing a corridor or stairwell lighting system. Only the auto- matic lighting timer/current impulse relay is replaced.
  • Page 162 Applications Multifunctional switch with LOGO! Switch light on Off delay On delay Switch light off 02.00s 06:00m Switch perma- nent light on & & Latching relay 02.00s Current impulse relay The diagram shows the circuit for an input with an associ- ated output.
  • Page 163: Special Features And Enhancement Options

    Applications 8.1.4 Special Features and Enhancement Options Features such as the following are available for adding functions or saving energy: You can have the light flash before it goes off automati- cally. You can integrate various central functions: – Central off –...
  • Page 164: Automatic Door

    Applications 8.2 Automatic Door You often find automatic door control systems at the en- trance to supermarkets, public buildings, banks, hospitals etc. 8.2.1 Demands on an Automatic Door When somebody approaches, the door must open auto- matically. The door must remain open until there is nobody in the doorway anymore.
  • Page 165: Previous Solution

    Applications 8.2.2 Previous Solution Auxiliary circuit Open Close Open door Waiting time As soon as one of the motion detectors B1 or B2 registers somebody’s presence, the door is opened by K3. If the two motion detectors detect nothing for a minimum period, K4 enables the close operation.
  • Page 166 Applications Wiring of the door control system with LOGO! 230RC L1 N I1 I2 I3 I4 I5 I6 SIEMENS LOGO! 230RC Open Close Components used Master contactor Open Master contactor Close S1 (NC contact) Limit switch Closed S2 (NC contact)
  • Page 167 Applications Diagram of the door control system with LOGO! & Open & & Close This is what the functional block diagram that corresponds to the circuit diagram of the conventional solution looks like. You can simplify this circuit if you make use of LOGO!’s functions.
  • Page 168: Special Features And Enhancement Options

    8.2.5 Enhanced LOGO! 230RC Solution Wiring of the enhanced LOGO! solution O-A-G L1 N I1 I2 I3 I4 I5 I6 SIEMENS LOGO! 230RC Open Close Buzzer LOGO! Manual...
  • Page 169 Applications Functional block diagram of the enhanced LOGO! solution No1: Detecting motion Day= Mo..Fr On = 09:00 Off =18:00 No2: Day= Sa On = 08:00 Off =13:00 Motion detector B1 No1: T= 10 s Day= Mo..Fr On = 09:00 Off =19:00 No2: Day= Sa On = 08:00...
  • Page 170 Applications Detecting motion During business hours, motion detector B1 opens the door as soon as somebody wants to enter the shop from out- side. Motion detector B2 opens the door if somebody wants to leave the shop. After closing time, motion detector B2 continues to open the door for 1 hour so that customers can leave the shop.
  • Page 171: Ventilation System

    Applications 8.3 Ventilation System 8.3.1 Demands on a Ventilation System The purpose of a ventilation system is either to bring fresh air into a room or to extract stale air from a room. Consider the following example: É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É...
  • Page 172 LOGO! module. Wiring of the ventilation system with LOGO! 230RC S3 v> v> L1 N I1 I2 I3 I4 I5 I6 SIEMENS LOGO! 230RC Exhaust fan Fresh-air fan LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 173 Applications Components used Master contactor Master contactor S0 (NC contact) Stop switch S1 (NO contact) Start switch S2 (NO contact) Flow sensor S3 (NO contact) Flow sensor Indicator lamp Indicator lamp Block diagram of the LOGO! solution The block diagram of the ventilation control system with LOGO! is as follows: Fault Exhaust...
  • Page 174: Advantages Of Using Logo

    Applications 8.3.2 Advantages of Using LOGO! If you use a LOGO! module you require fewer switching devices. That saves you installation time and space in the control cabinet. Under certain circumstances it may even allow you to use a smaller control cabinet. Additional options when using LOGO! The free output (Q4) can be used as a potential-free signaling contact in the event of a fault or a power fail-...
  • Page 175 Applications You can also generate a message via output Q4: Fault Message The relay contacts of output Q4 are always closed when the system is running. Relay Q4 does not release unless there is a power failure or a fault in the system. This con- tact can be used for teleindication, for example.
  • Page 176: Industrial Gate

    Applications 8.4 Industrial Gate Ô Ô Ô Ô Warning light Safety pressure bar Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô There is often a gate at the entrance to a company’s prem- ises.
  • Page 177: Previous Solution

    Flashing light Open Close Wiring of the gate control system with LOGO! 230RC p > Open Close Stop L1 N I1 I2 I3 I4 I5 I6 SIEMENS LOGO! 230RC S5 p > Open Close Flashing light LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 178 Applications Components used Master contactor Master contactor S0 (NC contact) Stop switch S1 (NO contact) Open switch S2 (NO contact) Close switch S3 (NC contact) Open position switch S4 (NC contact) Closed position switch S5 (NC contact) Safety pressure bar Functional diagram of the LOGO! solution Open Start switch...
  • Page 179: Enhanced Logo! Solution

    Applications 8.4.3 Enhanced LOGO! Solution In our enhanced solution the gate will automatically open again when the safety bar is operated. Safety bar Open Stop switch Gate is open Open start switch Flashing light Close start switch Close Stop switch Safety bar Gate is closed LOGO! Manual...
  • Page 180: Centralized Activation And Surveillance Of Several Industrial Gates

    Applications 8.5 Centralized Activation and Surveillance of Several Industrial Gates Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô 1 Safety pressure bar 2 Flashing warning light There are often a number of different entrances to a com- pany’s premises.
  • Page 181: Demands On The Gate Control System

    Applications 8.5.1 Demands on the Gate Control System Each gate is opened and closed by means of a cord-op- erated switch. The gate is normally fully opened or closed. Each gate can also be opened and closed using switches at the gate. The ASi bus connection enables the gateman to open and close the gate from the gatehouse.
  • Page 182 Applications Wiring of the gate control system with LOGO! 230RCLB11 p > S1 S2 S3 – I10 I11 I12 AS interface SIEMENS Output 8x p > Gate Gate Flashing open closed light Components used Master contactor opening Master contactor closing...
  • Page 183 Applications Higher-level control system OPEN GATE position switch CLOSE GATE position switch External OPEN GATE switch External CLOSE GATE switch LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 184 Applications Functional diagram of the LOGO! solution Gate is open & Gate open Gate open Gate 05.00s open Gate is open & Open gate by hand Gate is open & & Close gate by hand Gate is closed Safety bar Gate 05.00s Gate is closed...
  • Page 185: Fluorescent Luminaires

    Applications 8.6 Fluorescent Luminaires É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É É Fluorescent Fluorescent É luminaire 1 luminaire 2 É...
  • Page 186: Previous Solution

    Applications 8.6.2 Previous Solution lx> The lights are operated by means of a current impulse relay controlled by switches at the door. Independently of this, they are reset by the time switch or by the brightness- sensitive switch via the central off input. The switching-off commands must be cut by interval time-delay relays so that it is still possible to switch the lights on and off locally after they have been switched off centrally.
  • Page 187: Fluorescent Luminaire Control With Logo! 230Rc

    Applications 8.6.3 Fluorescent Luminaire Control with LOGO! 230RC lx< L1 N I1 I2 I3 I4 I5 SIEMENS LOGO! 230RC Fluorescent Fluorescent Fluorescent Fluorescent lamp 1 lamp 2 lamp 3 lamp 4 Components used S1 to S4 (NO contact) Switches B1 (NO contact)
  • Page 188 Applications Functional diagram of the LOGO! solution Switch-off pulse generated by time switch Mo..Su 20:00 – 20.01 Mo..Su Luminaire 3 21:00 – 21.01 Corridor side Switch-off pulse generated by daylight control switch Luminaire 4 Corridor side Daylight con- trol switch Luminaire 1 Window side Luminaire 2...
  • Page 189: Water Pump

    Applications 8.7 Water Pump Nowadays, private households are increasingly making use of rainwater alongside the mains domestic water supply. This saves money and helps protect the environment. Rainwater can be used for the following, for example: Washing clothes Watering the garden Watering indoor plants Washing the car Flushing the toilet...
  • Page 190: Demands On The Control System Of A Rainwater Pump

    Applications 8.7.1 Demands on the Control System of a Rainwater Pump The system must be capable of supplying water at all times. If necessary, the control system must switch over to mains water if the rainwater runs out. The system must not allow rainwater to enter the mains supply when switching over to mains water.
  • Page 191: Rainwater Pump With Logo! 230Rc

    Applications 8.7.3 Rainwater Pump with LOGO! 230RC p< L1 N SIEMENS LOGO! 230RC Pump Mains water inlet Apart from LOGO!, you only need the pressure switch and the float switches to control the pump. If you are using a 3-phase AC motor, you must use a master contactor for switching the pump.
  • Page 192: Special Features And Enhancement Options

    Applications Block diagram of the LOGO! solution Pressure switch Pump T = 20 s Float switch for run- dry protection off Float switch for run- dry protection on Float switch for mains water inlet off Mains water inlet Float switch for mains water inlet off 8.7.4 Special Features and Enhancement Options The function diagram shows how you can connect up the control system for the pump and the solenoid valve.
  • Page 193: Further Potential Applications

    Further Potential Applications In addition to the above applications, we have also put a selection of 23 further potential applications on the Internet (updated June 1999) at www.ad.siemens.de/logo/ html_00/einsatz.htm. The following are some of the examples you can find there:...
  • Page 194 Applications You can also find descriptions and the relevant circuit dia- grams of the applications on the Internet. You can read these *.pdf files with Adobe Acrobat Reader. And if you have installed the LOGO!Soft or LOGO!Soft Comfort pro- gramming software on your PC, you can simply download the relevant circuit diagrams at the touch of a button, adapt them to your requirements, transfer them into LOGO! via the PC cable and start to use them.
  • Page 195 So drop us a line – no matter how unusual or simple your LOGO! circuit is! We would be delighted to receive your suggestions. Write to: Siemens AG A&D AS MVM – LOGO! Postfach 48 48 D-90327 Nuernberg LOGO! Manual...
  • Page 196: A Technical Specifications

    A Technical Specifications A.1 General Technical Specifications Criterion Complies with Values Dimensions (WxHxD) 72 x 90 x 55 mm Weight Approx. 190 g Installation On 35 mm DIN rail width of 4 modules LOGO!...L...: Dimensions (WxHxD) 126 x 90 x 55 mm Weight Approx.
  • Page 197 Technical Specifications Criterion Complies with Values Drop IEC 68-2-31 Drop height 50 mm Free fall (packaged) IEC 68-2-32 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) Electrostatic discharge IEC 801-2 8 kV air discharge Severity 3 6 kV contact discharge Electromagnetic fields IEC 801-3 Field strength 10 V/m Interference suppression EN 55011 Limit class B group 1...
  • Page 198: Technical Specifications: Logo! 230

    Technical Specifications A.2 Technical Specifications: LOGO! 230... LOGO! 230RC LOGO! 230RCL LOGO! 230RCo LOGO! 230RCLB11 Power supply Input voltage 115/230 V AC 115/230 V AC Permissible range 85 ... 253 V AC 85 ... 253 V AC Permissible mains frequency 47 ...
  • Page 199 Technical Specifications LOGO! 230RC LOGO! 230RCL LOGO! 230RCo LOGO! 230RCLB11 Delay time at 0 after 1 Typically 50 ms Typically 50 ms 1 after 0 Typically 50 ms Typically 50 ms Line length (unshielded) 100 m 100 m Digital outputs Number Output type Relay outputs...
  • Page 200 Technical Specifications LOGO! 230RC LOGO! 230RCL LOGO! 230RCo LOGO! 230RCLB11 Derating None throughout None throughout the entire tempera- the entire tempera- ture range ture range Parallel switching of outputs Not permitted Not permitted to increase power Protection of output relay (if Max.
  • Page 201: Technical Specifications: Logo! 24 Basic

    Technical Specifications A.3 Technical Specifications: LOGO! 24 Basic LOGO! 24 LOGO! 24RC LOGO! 24RCo Power supply Input voltage 24 V DC 24 V AC Permissible Range 20.4 to 28.8 V DC 20.4 ... 26.4 V AC Power consumption from 10 ... 20 mA 15 ...
  • Page 202 Technical Specifications LOGO! 24 LOGO! 24RC LOGO! 24RCo Range 0 ... 10 V DC Max. input voltage 28.8 V DC Digital outputs Number Output type Transistor, Relay outputs current–sourcing Electrical isolation In groups of Activation of digital input Output voltage...
  • Page 203 Technical Specifications LOGO! 24 LOGO! 24RC LOGO! 24RCo Short–circuit proof cos 0.5 to Power protection 900A Parallel switching of outputs Not permitted Not permitted to increase power Protection of output relay (if Max. 16 A, desired) characteristic B16 Switching rate...
  • Page 204: Technical Specifications: Logo! 24 Long

    Technical Specifications A.4 Technical Specifications: LOGO! 24 Long LOGO! 24L LOGO! 24RCL LOGO! 24RCLB11 Power supply Input voltage 24 V DC 24 V DC Permissible range 20.4 to 28.8 V DC 20.4 to 28.8 V DC Power consumption from 10 ... 30 mA 15 ...
  • Page 205 Technical Specifications LOGO! 24L LOGO! 24RCL LOGO! 24RCLB11 Digital outputs Number Output type Transistor, current– Relay outputs sourcing Electrical isolation In groups of Activation of digital input Output voltage Supply voltage Output current Max. 0.3 A Continuous current I (per Max.
  • Page 206 Technical Specifications LOGO! 24L LOGO! 24RCL LOGO! 24RCLB11 Short–circuit proof cos 0.5 to Power protection 900A Parallel switching of outputs Not permitted Not permitted to increase power Protection of output relay (if Max. 16 A, desired) characteristic B16 Switching rate Mechanical 10 Hz Electrical...
  • Page 207: Technical Specifications: Logo! 12

    Technical Specifications A.5 Technical Specifications: LOGO! 12... LOGO! 12RCL LOGO! 12/24RC LOGO! 12/24RCo Power supply Input voltage 12 V DC 12/24 V DC Permissible range 10.8 ... 15.6 V DC 10.8 ... 15.6 V DC 20.4 ... 28.8 V DC Power consumption 10 ...
  • Page 208 Technical Specifications LOGO! 12RCL LOGO! 12/24RC LOGO! 12/24RCo Line length (unshielded) 100 m 100 m Analog inputs Number 2 (I7, I8) Range 0 ... 10 V DC Max. input voltage 28.8 V DC Digital outputs Number Output type Relay outputs Relay outputs Electrical isolation In groups of...
  • Page 209 Technical Specifications LOGO! 12RCL LOGO! 12/24RC LOGO! 12/24RCo Derating None throughout None throughout the entire tempera- the entire tempera- ture range ture range Short circuit–proof cos 1 Power protection Power protection 600A 600A Short–circuit proof cos 0.5 to Power protection Power protection 900A 900A...
  • Page 210 Technical Specifications Switching capacity and service life of the relay outputs Ohmic load Switching cycles/million 12/24 V AC/DC Maximum 10 A 115/120 V AC Maximum 10 A 230/240 V AC Maximum 10 A Switched current/A Figure A Switching capacity and service life of the contacts at ohmic load (heating) Inductive load Switching cycles/million...
  • Page 211: Logo!Power 12 V

    Technical Specifications A.6 Technical Specifications: LOGO!Power 12 V LOGO! Power 12 V is a switched–mode primary power supply unit for LOGO! devices. Two current intensities are available. LOGO! Power LOGO! Power 12 V / 1.9 A 12 V / 4.5 A Input data Input voltage 120 ...
  • Page 212 Technical Specifications LOGO! Power LOGO! Power 12 V / 1.9 A 12 V / 4.5 A Safety Electrical isolation, primary/ Yes, SELV (to EN 60950/VDE 0805) secondary Safety class II (to IEC 536/VDE 0106 T1) Type of protection IP 20 (to EN 60529/VDE 470 T1) CE marking UL/CSA certification Yes UL 508 / CSA 22.2...
  • Page 213: Logo!Power 24 V

    Technical Specifications A.7 Technical Specifications: LOGO!Power 24 V LOGO! Power 24 V is a switched–mode primary power supply unit for LOGO! devices. Two current intensities are available. LOGO! Power LOGO! Power 24 V/1.3 A 24 V/2.5 A Input data Input voltage 120 ...
  • Page 214 Technical Specifications LOGO! Power LOGO! Power 24 V/1.3 A 24 V/2.5 A Safety Electrical isolation, primary/ Yes, SELV (to EN 60950/VDE 0805) secondary Safety class II (to IEC 536/VDE 0106 T1) Type of protection IP 20 (to EN 60529/VDE 470 T1) CE marking UL/CSA certification Yes UL 508 / CSA 22.2...
  • Page 215: Technical Specifications: Logo! Contact 24/230

    Technical Specifications A.8 Technical Specifications: LOGO! Contact 24/230 LOGO! Contact 24 and LOGO! Contact 230 are switching modules for the direct switching of ohmic loads of up to 20 A and motors of up to 4 kW (without noise emission, hum– free).
  • Page 217: B Determining Memory Requirements

    B Determining Memory Requirements Use of memory areas If you are unable to enter another block when you are en- tering a program, this means a memory area is completely occupied. LOGO! only offers you the blocks that will still fit into LOGO!.
  • Page 218 Determining Memory Requirements The example program consists of the following: Memory area Block Function Timer Blocks Time switch On delay Clock pulse generator Resources occupied by the program Memory limitations in LOGO! Still available in LOGO! The program therefore fits into LOGO!. LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...
  • Page 219: C Determining The Cycle Time

    C Determining the Cycle Time The program cycle is the complete execution of the pro- gram, primarily the reading in of the inputs, the processing of the program and the subsequent reading out of the out- puts. The cycle time is the time required to execute a pro- gram once in full.
  • Page 220 Determining the Cycle Time 3. Then start the program and switch LOGO! to parame- terization mode. You can look at the parameters for the threshold switch in parameterization mode. B01:Par fa= is the sum of the SW =1000+ pulses measured per SW =0000 time unit G_T fa =0086...
  • Page 221: Dlogo! Without A Display

    I1 I2 I3 1 L N I4 I5 I6 SIEMENS RUN/STOP LOGO! 230RC0 Output 4 x relay/10A Less is definitely more! The advantages for you: More cost-efficient than with an operating unit.
  • Page 222 LOGO! without a Display Programming without an operating unit There are two ways to program LOGO! without a display: Create a program with LOGO! software on the PC and transfer the program to LOGO! Transfer the program from a LOGO! program module/ card to your LOGO! without a display.
  • Page 223 LOGO! without a Display Operating status indicator Operating statuses, such as Power On, RUN and STOP are indicated by an LED on the front hood. Red LED: PowerOn/STOP Green LED: PowerOn/RUN After the power supply has been switched on and when- ever LOGO! is not in RUN mode, the red LED comes on.
  • Page 224: Elogo

    E LOGO! ...LB11: Active-Passive Switchover All LOGO!...B11 variants are factory-set to address 0. When the master is assigning addresses, only one active slave may be set to address 0 on the ASi bus at any one time. All the other slaves with address 0 must be passive i.e.
  • Page 225 LOGO! ...B11: Active-Passive Switchover 3. Press OK. The following display appears: > Active Passive LOGO: Active 4. Switch LOGO!...B11 to passive by pressing the key and then OK. The display indicates the new state LOGO: Passive 5. As soon as the master has recognized an active slave and assigned it an address, you can switch another slave back from passive to active.
  • Page 226: Flogo! Menu Structure

    F LOGO! Menu Structure >Program.. >Edit Prg >Clear Prg Clear Prg >Set Clock Set Clock We 08:31 MM.DD.YY 01.11.00 >ASi_Bus.. Active Passive LOGO: Active >PC/Card.. >PC<->LOGO PC<->LOGO Stop? Press ESC >LOGO->Card >Card->LOGO ASi_Bus Ia : 1234 Qa : 1234 Bus: Off >Start I:12345678 9 10 11 12...
  • Page 227: Order Numbers

    Order Numbers Table A Variant Designation Order number Standard LOGO! 24RC 6ED1 052-1HB00-0BA2 LOGO! 230RC 6ED1 052-1FB00-0BA2 Without display LOGO! 12/24RCo * 6ED1 052-2MD00-0BA2 LOGO! 24RCo 6ED1 052-2HB00-0BA2 LOGO! 230RCo 6ED1 052-2FB00-0BA2 Analog input LOGO! 12/24RC 6ED1 052-1MD00-0BA2 LOGO! 24...
  • Page 228 Order Numbers Table B Accessories Designation Order number Software LOGO!Soft Comfort V2.0 6ED1 058-0BA00-0YC1 Comfort update from 1.0 to 6ED1 058-0CA00-0YC0 Program Yellow card 6ED1 056-1BA00-0AA0 modules Red card 6ED1 056-4BA00-0AA0 Switching LOGO!Contact 24 V 6ED1 057-4CA00-0AA0 module LOGO!Contact 230 V 6ED1 057-4EA00-0AA0 Power modules LOGO!Power 12V/1.9A...
  • Page 229: Abbreviations

    Abbreviations Block number B01 LOGO! device designation: ASi bus connection Basic functions Block number LOGO! device designation: integrated clock Count = input for counter Connector Direction (e.g. for counter) Enable (e.g. for switching on the clock pulse generator) LOGO! device designation: long variant Cams (time switch parameters) LOGO! device designation: without display Parameter...
  • Page 230: Index

    Index ?, on the display, 57 Basic functions, 65 AND, 67 with edge, 67 NAND, 68 with edge, 69 NOR, 70 3-finger grip, 36 NOT, 71 4 golden rules, 36 OR, 69 XOR, 71 BF, 62, 65 Block, 30 Active, 215, 217 deleting, 55 interconnected blocks, 56 Active-passive, 215...
  • Page 231 Index Co, 62, 63 Dimensions, 10 Connecting DIN rail, 10 inputs, 14 Display, 31 outputs, 19 Display image, 31 Connection inputs, 73 Displaying, 53 Connectors, 28, 63, 64 drag and drop, 146 hi, 29 inputs, 29 Dual-function switch, 124 lo, 29 LOGO!’s, 29 outputs, 29 x, 29, 73...
  • Page 232 Index Functions, 62 Limitations, 59 Fundamentals of special func- List tions, 72 BF, 62 BN, 62 Co, 62 SF, 62 Logic module, 1 Gain, 76 LOGO! Golden rules, 36 connecting to a PC, 148 guidelines, 8 Ground terminal, 13 installing, 10 on the ASi bus, 22 operating modes, 26 recognizing, 4...
  • Page 233 Index parameterization, 130 Outputs, 63 parameterizing, 38 programming, 38 Modules, 10 Par, 59 Parameter displaying/hiding, 53 NAND, 68 selecting, 131 setting, 129 Negation, 71 T, 74 Nesting depth, 59, 61 Parameter assignment window, NOR, 70 96, 127 NOT, 71 Parameterizing, 52 Parameters changing, 132 inputs, 74...
  • Page 234 Index removing, 139, 140 yellow, 137 Sensor attributes, 14 Program path, 61 Setting, 52 Programming software, 145 Setting the time, 135 Programs archiving, 137 Seven-day time switch, 4, 95, changing, 49 deleting, 58 examples, 98 duplicating, 137 setting, 97 entering, 42 SF, 62, 77 sending by post, 137 Simulation, 145...
  • Page 235 Index latching, 88 LOGO! 230.., 190 switch LOGO! 24 Basic, 193 dual-function, 124 LOGO! 24 Long, 196 stairwell light, 122 LOGO!Contact, 207 time switch LOGO!Power 12 V, 203 seven-day, 95 LOGO!Power 24 V, 205 twelve-month, 100 Terminal block, 61 trigger Time, accuracy, 75 analog, 115 frequency, 113...
  • Page 236 Index Warning duration, 123 XOR, 71 Warning time, 123 Winter time, 136 Wire end ferrules, 12 Zero point, 76 Without display, 212 LOGO! Manual A5E00067781 01...

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