YASKAWA Varispeed CIMR-G7A Instruction Manual

YASKAWA Varispeed CIMR-G7A Instruction Manual

General purpose inverter (advanced vector control) 200v/400v class 0.4 to 110/300 kw (1.2 to 160kva) (1.04 to 460kva)
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Varispeed G7

INSTRUCTION MANUAL

GENERAL PURPOSE INVERTER (ADVANCED VECTOR CONTROL)
MODEL : CIMR-G7A
200V CLASS 0.4 to 110kW (1.2 to 160kVA)
400V CLASS 0.4 to 300kW (1.4 to 460kVA)
Upon receipt of the product and prior to initial operation, read these instructions
thoroughly, and retain for future reference.
YASKAWA
YASKAWA
MANUAL NO. TOE-S616-60.1D
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Summary of Contents for YASKAWA Varispeed CIMR-G7A

  • Page 1: Instruction Manual

    YASKAWA Varispeed G7 INSTRUCTION MANUAL GENERAL PURPOSE INVERTER (ADVANCED VECTOR CONTROL) MODEL : CIMR-G7A 200V CLASS 0.4 to 110kW (1.2 to 160kVA) 400V CLASS 0.4 to 300kW (1.4 to 460kVA) Upon receipt of the product and prior to initial operation, read these instructions thoroughly, and retain for future reference.
  • Page 2: General Precautions

    • When ordering a new copy of the manual due to damage or loss, contact your Yaskawa represen- tatives or the nearest Yaskawa sales office and provide the manual number shown on the front cover.
  • Page 3: Safety Information

    Safety Information The following conventions are used to indicate precautions in this manual. Failure to heed pre- cautions provided in this manual can result in serious or possibly even fatal injury or damage to the products or to related equipment and systems. Indicates precautions that, if not heeded, could possibly result in loss of life or serious injury.
  • Page 4: Safety Precautions

    Safety Precautions Confirmations upon Delivery CAUTION • Never install an Inverter that is damaged or missing components. Doing so can result in injury. Installation CAUTION • Always hold the case when carrying the Inverter. If the Inverter is held by the front cover, the main body of the Inverter may fall, possibly resulting in injury. •...
  • Page 5: Trial Operation

    CAUTION • Tighten all terminal screws to the specified tightening torque. Otherwise, a fire may occur. • Do not connect AC power to output terminals U, V, and W. The interior parts of the Inverter will be damaged if voltage is applied to the output terminals. •...
  • Page 6: Maintenance And Inspection

    CAUTION • Be careful when changing Inverter settings. The Inverter is factory set to suitable settings. Otherwise, the equipment may be damaged. Maintenance and Inspection WARNING • Do not touch the Inverter terminals. Some of the terminals carry high voltages and are extremely dangerous.
  • Page 7 Warning Information and Position There is warning information on the Inverter in the position shown in the following illustration. Always heed the warnings. Warning information position Warning information position Illustration shows the CIMR-G7A2018 Illustration shows the CIMR-G7A20P4 Warning Information WARNING Risk of electric shock.
  • Page 8: Warranty Information

    Periodic inspections must be conducted by the customer. However, upon request, Yaskawa or one of Yaskawa’s Service Centers can inspect the product for a fee. In this case, if after confer- ring with the customer, a Yaskawa product is found to be defective due to Yaskawa workman- ship or materials and the defect occurs during the warranty period, then this fee will be waived and the problem remedied free of charge.
  • Page 9 Registered Trademarks The following registered trademarks are used in this manual. DeviceNet is a registered trademark of the ODVA (Open DeviceNet Vendors Association, • Inc.). InterBus is a registered trademark of Phoenix Contact Co. • ControlNet is a registered trademark of ControlNet International, Ltd. •...
  • Page 10: Table Of Contents

    Contents Handling Inverters ..............1-1 Varispeed G7 Introduction ................1-2 Varispeed G7 Models ..................... 1-2 Confirmations upon Delivery ................1-3 Checks..........................1-3 Nameplate Information ....................1-3 Component Names......................1-5 Exterior and Mounting Dimensions...............1-7 Open Chassis Inverters (IP00) ..................1-7 Enclosed Wall-mounted Inverters [NEMA1 (Type 1)] ............. 1-8 Checking and Controlling the Installation Site ..........1-10 Installation Site ......................
  • Page 11 Wire Sizes and Closed-loop Connectors..............2-22 Control Circuit Terminal Functions ................2-24 Control Circuit Terminal Connections................2-28 Control Circuit Wiring Precautions ................2-29 Wiring Check ....................2-30 Checks ......................... 2-30 Installing and Wiring Option Boards ............2-31 Option Board Models and Specifications..............2-31 Installation ........................
  • Page 12 User Constants ............... 5-1 User Constant Descriptions ................5-2 Description of User Constant Tables ................5-2 Digital Operation Display Functions and Levels ...........5-3 User Constants Settable in Quick Programming Mode ..........5-4 User Constant Tables ...................5-8 A: Setup Settings ......................5-8 Application Constants: b ....................
  • Page 13 Speed Limit (Frequency Reference Limit Function) ........6-32 Limiting Maximum Output Frequency................6-32 Limiting Minimum Frequency ..................6-32 Improved Operating Efficiency ..............6-34 Reducing Motor Speed Fluctuation (Slip Compensation Function) ......6-34 Compensating for Insufficient Torque at Startup and Low-speed Operation (Torque Compensation) ....................
  • Page 14 Monitor Constants..................6-85 Using the Analog Monitor Constants ................6-85 Using Pulse Train Monitor Contents ................6-87 Individual Functions..................6-89 Using MEMOBUS Communications ................6-89 Using the Timer Function....................6-101 Using PID Control .......................6-102 Energy-saving......................6-111 Setting Motor Constants .....................6-113 Setting the V/f Pattern....................6-116 Torque Control......................6-123 Speed Control (ASR) Structure...................6-131 Increasing the Speed Reference Response (Feed Forward Control)......6-137...
  • Page 15 Troubleshooting ..............7-1 Protective and Diagnostic Functions ............7-2 Fault Detection ....................... 7-2 Alarm Detection......................7-11 Operation Errors......................7-15 Errors During Autotuning ..................... 7-17 Errors when Using the Digital Operator Copy Function..........7-18 Troubleshooting..................7-19 If Constant Constants Cannot Be Set................7-19 If the Motor Does Not Operate ..................
  • Page 16 Specifications ................. 9-1 Standard Inverter Specifications ..............9-2 Specifications by Model ....................9-2 Common Specifications ....................9-4 Specifications of Options and Peripheral Devices ........9-6 Appendix ................10-1 Varispeed G7 Control Methods ..............10-2 Control Methods and Features ..................10-2 Control Methods and Applications ................10-4 Inverter Application Precautions..............10-6 Selection ........................
  • Page 17: Handling Inverters

    Handling Inverters This chapter describes the checks required upon receiving or installing an Inverter. Varispeed G7 Introduction ...........1-2 Confirmations upon Delivery........1-3 Exterior and Mounting Dimensions......1-7 Checking and Controlling the Installation Site ...1-10 Installation Orientation and Space ......1-11 Removing and Attaching the Terminal Cover ....1-12 Removing/Attaching the Digital Operator and Front Cover .................1-13 Removing and Attaching the Protection Cover ..1-17...
  • Page 18: Varispeed G7 Introduction

    Varispeed G7 Introduction Varispeed G7 Models es: 200 V and 400 V. Maximum The Varispeed G7 Series of Inverters included two Inverters in two voltage class motor capacities vary from 0.4 to 300 kW (41 models). Table 1.1 Varispeed G7 Models Specifications Varispeed G7 Maximum...
  • Page 19: Confirmations Upon Delivery

    If you find any irregularities in the above items, contact the agency from which you purchased the Inverter or your Yaskawa representative immediately. Nameplate Information There is a nameplate attached to the side of each Inverter. The nameplate shows the model number, specifica- tions, lot number, serial number, and other information on the Inverter.
  • Page 20: Inverter Specifications

    Inverter Model Numbers The model number of the Inverter on the nameplate indicates the specification, voltage class, and maximum motor capacity of the Inverter in alphanumeric codes. CIMR - G7 A 2 0P4 Inverter Varispeed G7 Specification Max. Motor Capacity Standard domestic model 0.4 kW 0.75 kW...
  • Page 21: Component Names

    Confirmations upon Delivery Component Names Inverters of 15 kW or Less The external appearance and component names of the Inverter are shown in Fig 1.4. The Inverter with the ter- minal cover removed is shown in Fig 1.5. Top protective cover Mounting hole Front cover Digital Operator...
  • Page 22 Inverters of 18.5 kW or More The external appearance and component names of the Inverter are shown in Fig 1.6. The Inverter with the ter- minal cover removed is shown in Fig 1.7. Mounting holes Inverter cover Cooling fan Front cover Digital Operator Nameplate Terminal cover...
  • Page 23: Exterior And Mounting Dimensions

    Exterior and Mounting Dimensions Exterior and Mounting Dimensions Open Chassis Inverters (IP00) Exterior diagrams of the Open Chassis Inverters are shown below. (5)* (5)* * (10) for 200 V Class Inverters of 30 to 110 kW or 400 V Class Inverters of 55 to 160 kW. 200 V/400 V Class Inverters of 0.4 to 15 kW 200 V Class Inverters of 18.5 to 110 kW 400 V Class Inverters of 18.5 to 160 kW...
  • Page 24: Enclosed Wall-Mounted Inverters [Nema1 (Type 1)]

    Enclosed Wall-mounted Inverters [NEMA1 (Type 1)] Exterior diagrams of the Enclosed Wall-mounted Inverters [NEMA1 (Type 1)] are shown below. (5)* (5)* Grommet * (7.5) for 200 V Class Inverters of 30 to 75 kW or 400 V Class Inverters of 55 to 160 kW. 200 V/400 V Class Inverters of 0.4 to 15 kW 200 V Class Inverters of 18.5 to 75 kW 400 V Class Inverters of 18.5 to 160 kW...
  • Page 25 Exterior and Mounting Dimensions Table 1.3 200 VAC and 400 VAC (0.4 kW to 300 kW) Inverter Dimensions (mm) and Masses (kg) Heat Genera- Max. Dimensions (mm) tion (W) Appli- Voltage cable Open Chassis (IP00) Enclosed Wall-mounted [NEMA1 (Type 1)] Total Cooling Heat...
  • Page 26: Checking And Controlling The Installation Site

    Checking and Controlling the Installation Site Install the Inverter in the installation site described below and maintain optimum conditions. Installation Site Install the Inverter under the following conditions and a pollution level of 2 or less (UL standard). Table 1.5 Installation Site Type Ambient Operating Temperature Humidity...
  • Page 27: Installation Orientation And Space

    Installation Orientation and Space Installation Orientation and Space Install the Inverter vertically so as not to reduce the cooling effect. When installing the Inverter, always provide the following installation space to allow normal heat dissipation. A mm min. B mm min. 30 mm min.
  • Page 28: Removing And Attaching The Terminal Cover

    Removing and Attaching the Terminal Cover Remove the terminal cover to wire cables to the control circuit and main circuit terminals. Removing the Terminal Cover Inverters of 15 kW or Less Loosen the screws at the bottom of the terminal cover, press in on the sides of the terminal cover in the direc- tions of arrows 1, and then lift up on the terminal in the direction of arrow 2.
  • Page 29: Removing/Attaching The Digital Operator And Front Cover

    Removing/Attaching the Digital Operator and Front Cover Removing/Attaching the Digital Operator and Front Cover The methods of removing and attaching the Digital Operator and Front Cover are described in this sec- tion. Inverters of 15 kW or Less To attach optional boards or change the terminal board connector, remove the Digital Operator and front cover in addition to the terminal cover.
  • Page 30: Removing The Front Cover

    Removing the Front Cover Press the left and right sides of the front cover in the directions of arrows 1 and lift the bottom of the cover in the direction of arrow 2 to remove the front cover as shown in the following illustration. Fig 1.14 Removing the Front Cover (Model CIMR-G7A43P7 Shown Above) Mounting the Front Cover After wiring the terminals, mount the front cover to the Inverter by performing in reverse order to the steps to...
  • Page 31 Removing/Attaching the Digital Operator and Front Cover Fig 1.15 Mounting the Digital Operator 1. Do not remove or attach the Digital Operator or mount or remove the front cover using methods other than those described above, otherwise the Inverter may break or malfunction due to imperfect contact. 2.
  • Page 32: Inverters Of 18.5 Kw Or More

    Inverters of 18.5 kW or More For Inverter with an output of 18.5 kW or more, remove the terminal cover and then use the following proce- dures to remove the Digital Operator and front cover. Removing the Digital Operator Use the same procedure as for Inverters with an output of 18.5 kW or less. Removing the Front Cover Lift up at the location label 1 at the top of the control circuit terminal board in the direction of arrow 2.
  • Page 33: Removing And Attaching The Protection Cover

    Removing and Attaching the Protection Cover Removing and Attaching the Protection Cover Inverters of 18.5 kW or less have protection covers on the top and bottom as shown in Fig. 1.4.Always remove the protection covers before installing an Inverter of 18.5 kW or less in a panel. Use the following procedure to remove and attach a protection cover.
  • Page 34: Attaching The Protection Cover

    Attaching the Protection Cover Top Protection Cover The protection cover has four hooks: two hooks on the bottom and two on the sides. Fit the bottom hooks into the holes, bend the cover slightly, and press the cover down until the hooks on the side snap. Holes for bottom hooks Fig 1.19 Attaching the Top Protection Cover (Model CIMR-G7A43P7 Shown Above) Bottom Protection Cover...
  • Page 35: Wiring

    Wiring This chapter describes wiring terminals, main circuit terminal connections, main circuit termi- nal wiring specifications, control circuit terminals, and control circuit wiring specifications. Connections to Peripheral Devices......2-2 Connection Diagram ............2-3 Terminal Block Configuration ........2-5 Wiring Main Circuit Terminals ........2-6 Wiring Control Circuit Terminals ........2-22 Wiring Check .............2-30 Installing and Wiring Option Boards ......2-31...
  • Page 36: Connections To Peripheral Devices

    Connections to Peripheral Devices Examples of connections between the Inverter and typical peripheral devices are shown in Fig 2.1. Power supply Molded-case circuit breaker or ground fault interrupter Magnetic con- tactor (MC) AC reactor for power factor improvement Zero phase reactor Braking resistor Input noise filter Inverter...
  • Page 37: Connection Diagram

    Connection Diagram Connection Diagram The connection diagram of the Inverter is shown in Fig 2.2. When using the Digital Operator, the motor can be operated by wiring only the main circuits. Thermal relay Thermal switch contact trip contact Braking Unit (optional) Level Motor...
  • Page 38 1. Control circuit terminals are arranged as shown below. IMPORTANT 2. The output current capacity of the +V terminal is 20 mA. 3. Disable the stall prevention during deceleration (set constant L3-04 to 0) when using a Braking Resistor Unit. If this user constant is not changed to disable stall prevention, the system may not stop during decel- eration.
  • Page 39: Terminal Block Configuration

    Terminal Block Configuration Terminal Block Configuration The terminal arrangement for 200 V Class Inverters are shown in Fig 2.3 and Fig 2.4. Control circuit terminals Main circuit terminals Charge indicator Ground terminal Fig 2.3  Terminal Arrangement (200 V Class Inverter for 0.4 kW Shown Above) Control circuit terminals Charge indicator Main circuit terminals...
  • Page 40: Wiring Main Circuit Terminals

    Wiring Main Circuit Terminals Applicable Wire Sizes and Closed-loop Connectors Select the appropriate wires and crimp terminals from to Table 2.3. Refer to instruction manual TOE-C726-2 for wire sizes for Braking Resistor Units and Braking Units. Table 2.1 200 V Class Wire Sizes Recom- Possible Inverter...
  • Page 41 Wiring Main Circuit Terminals Table 2.1 200 V Class Wire Sizes (Continued) Recom- Possible Inverter Tightening Termi- mended Wire Sizes Model Terminal Symbol Torque Wire Type Wire Size Screws CIMR- (N•m) (AWG) (AWG) R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, 1 U/T1, 60 to 100 17.6 to 22.5 (2/0 to 4/0) (2/0)
  • Page 42 Table 2.1 200 V Class Wire Sizes (Continued) Recom- Possible Inverter Tightening Termi- mended Wire Sizes Model Terminal Symbol Torque Wire Type Wire Size Screws CIMR- (N•m) (AWG) (AWG) 200 × 2P, or 50 × 4P 200 to 325 31.4 to 39.2 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, (350 ×...
  • Page 43 Wiring Main Circuit Terminals Table 2.2 400 V Class Wire Sizes Recom- Possible Inverter Tightening Termi- mended Wire Sizes Model Terminal Symbol Torque Wire Type Wire Size Screws CIMR- (N•m) (AWG) (AWG) R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, 2, B1, B2, 2 to 5.5 U/T1, V/T2, W/T3 G7A40P4 1.2 to 1.5...
  • Page 44 Table 2.2 400 V Class Wire Sizes (Continued) Recom- Possible Inverter Tightening Termi- mended Wire Sizes Model Terminal Symbol Torque Wire Type Wire Size Screws CIMR- (N•m) (AWG) (AWG) R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, 1, U/T1, V/T2, 50 to 60 9.0 to 10.0 W/T3, R1/L11, S1/L21, T1/L31 (1 to 1/0) 8 to 22...
  • Page 45 Wiring Main Circuit Terminals Table 2.2 400 V Class Wire Sizes (Continued) Recom- Possible Inverter Tightening Termi- mended Wire Sizes Model Terminal Symbol Torque Wire Type Wire Size Screws CIMR- (N•m) (AWG) (AWG) 100 to 325 R/L1, S/L2, T/L3 78.4 to 98 (4/0 to 600) (600) U/T1, V/T2, W/T3...
  • Page 46 Table 2.3 Closed-loop Connector Sizes (JIS C2805) (200 V Class and 400 V Class) Terminal Screws Size Wire Thickness (mm M3.5 1.25 to 3.5 1.25 to 4 M3.5 1.25 to 3.5 0.75 1.25 to 4 M3.5 1.25 to 3.5 1.25 1.25 to 4 M3.5 2 to 3.5...
  • Page 47: Main Circuit Terminal Functions

    Wiring Main Circuit Terminals Main Circuit Terminal Functions Main circuit terminal functions are summarized according to terminal symbols in Table 2.4. Wire the terminals correctly for the desired purposes. Table 2.4 Main Circuit Terminal Functions (200 V Class and 400 V Class) Model: CIMR-G7A Purpose Terminal Symbol...
  • Page 48: Main Circuit Configurations

    400/ Note Consult your Yaskawa representative before using 12-phase rectification. * These terminals are wired before shipment. When using DC power for the main circuit power supply, remove the wires between R-r/l and S-s/l , then, for...
  • Page 49: Standard Connection Diagrams

    Wiring Main Circuit Terminals Standard Connection Diagrams Standard Inverter connection diagrams are shown in Fig 2.5. These are the same for both 200 V Class and 400 V Class Inverters. The connections depend on the Inverter capacity. CIMR-G7A20P4 to 2015 and 40P4 to CIMR-G7A2018, 2022, and 4018 to 4045 4015 Braking Resistor...
  • Page 50: Wiring The Main Circuits

    Wiring the Main Circuits This section describes wiring connections for the main circuit inputs and outputs. Wiring Main Circuit Inputs Observe the following precautions for wiring the main circuit power supply inputs. Installing a Molded-case Circuit Breaker Always connect the power input terminals (R, S, and T) and power supply via a molded-case circuit breaker (MCCB) suitable for the Inverter.
  • Page 51 Wiring Main Circuit Terminals Installing a Magnetic Contactor If the power supply for the main circuit is to be shut off during a sequence, a magnetic contactor can be used. When a magnetic contactor is installed on the primary side of the main circuit to forcibly stop the Inverter, however, the regenerative braking does not work and the Inverter will coast to a stop.
  • Page 52 Incorrect Noise Filter Installation • Power supply MCCB Inverter MCCB General- Other purpose controllers noise filter Power MCCB supply General- Inverter purpose noise filter MCCB Other controllers Do not use general-purpose noise filters. No general- purpose noise filter can effectively suppress noise generated from the Inverter.
  • Page 53 Wiring Main Circuit Terminals When using an MC to switch to a commercial power supply, stop the Inverter and motor before operating the MC. Use the speed search function if the MC is operated during operation. If measures for momentary power interrupts are required, use a delayed release MC.
  • Page 54: Ground Wiring

    Countermeasures Against Radio Interference Radio noise is generated from the Inverter as well as from the input and output lines. To reduce radio noise, install noise filters on both input and output sides, and also install the Inverter in a totally enclosed steel box. The cable between the Inverter and the motor should be as short as possible.
  • Page 55 Wiring Main Circuit Terminals Connecting the Braking Resistor (ERF) A Braking Resistor that mounts to the Inverter can be used with 200 V and 400 V Class Inverters with outputs from 0.4 to 3.7 kW. Connect the braking resistor as shown in Fig 2.13. Table 2.7 L8-01 (Protect selection for internal DB resistor) 1 (Enables overheat protection)
  • Page 56: Wiring Control Circuit Terminals

    Wiring Control Circuit Terminals Wire Sizes and Closed-loop Connectors For remote operation using analog signals, keep the control line length between the Digital Operator or opera- tion signals and the Inverter to 50 m or less, and separate the lines from high-power lines (main circuits or relay sequence circuits) to reduce induction from peripheral devices.
  • Page 57: Wiring Method

    Wiring Control Circuit Terminals Straight Solderless Terminals for Signal Lines Models and sizes of straight solderless terminal are shown in the following table. Table 2.10 Straight Solderless Terminal Sizes Model Manufacturer Wire Size mm (AWG) 0.25 (24) AI 0.25 - 8YE 12.5 0.5 (20) AI 0.5 - 8WH...
  • Page 58: Control Circuit Terminal Functions

    Control Circuit Terminal Functions The functions of the control circuit terminals are shown in Table 2.11. Use the appropriate terminals for the correct purposes. Table 2.11 Control Circuit Terminals Signal Name Function Signal Level Type Forward Run/Stop Command Forward run when ON; stopped when OFF. Reverse Run/Stop Command Reverse run when ON;...
  • Page 59 Wiring Control Circuit Terminals Table 2.11 Control Circuit Terminals (Continued) Signal Name Function Signal Level Type Factory setting: Zero-speed Multi-function PHC output 1 Zero-speed level (b2-01) or below when ON. Factory setting: Frequency agreement detec- tion Multi-function PHC output 2 Frequency within 2 Hz of set frequency when ON.
  • Page 60 Flywheel diode The rating of the flywheel diode Coil must be at least as high as the External power: 50 mA max. circuit voltage. 48 V max. Fig 2.17 Flywheel Diode Connection Shunt Connector CN5 and DIP Switch S1 The shunt connector CN 5 and DIP switch S1 are described in this section. Terminating resistance Analog input switch : Factory settings...
  • Page 61 Wiring Control Circuit Terminals Table 2.13 Sinking/Sourcing Mode and Input Signals Internal Power Supply External Power Supply CN5 (NPN set) Factory setting CN5 (EXT set) Shunt IP24V (24 V) IP24V (24 V) External +24 V position Sink- Mode CN5 (PNP set) CN5 (EXT set) External + 24 V IP24V (24 V)
  • Page 62: Control Circuit Terminal Connections

    Control Circuit Terminal Connections Connections to Inverter control circuit terminals are shown in Fig 2.19. Inverter CIMR-G7A2018 Forward Run/Stop Reverse Run/Stop Thermal switch contact for Braking Unit External fault Fault reset Multi-step command 1 (Main speed switching) Multi-step speed setting 2 Jog frequency selection Multi-function...
  • Page 63: Control Circuit Wiring Precautions

    Wiring Control Circuit Terminals Control Circuit Wiring Precautions Observe the following precautions when wiring control circuits. Separate control circuit wiring from main circuit wiring (terminals R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, B1, B2, U/T1, V/T2, • W/T3, 2, and 3) and other high-power lines. Separate wiring for control circuit terminals MA, MB, MC, M1, and M2 (contact outputs) from wiring to •...
  • Page 64: Wiring Check

    Wiring Check Checks Check all wiring after wiring has been completed. Do not perform a buzzer check on control circuits. Perform the following checks on the wiring. Is all wiring correct? • Have any wire clippings, screws, or other foreign material been left? •...
  • Page 65: Installing And Wiring Option Boards

    Installing and Wiring Option Boards Installing and Wiring Option Boards Option Board Models and Specifications Up to three option boards can be mounted in the Inverter. You can mount up one Board into each of the three places on the control board (A, C, and D) shown in Fig 2.21. Table 2.14 lists the type of option boards and their specifications.
  • Page 66: Pg Speed Control Board Terminals And Specifications

    Preventing C and D Option Board Connectors from Rising After installing an option board into slot C or D, insert an option clip to prevent the side with the connector from rising. The option clip can be easily removed by holding onto the protruding portion of the clip and pull- ing it out.
  • Page 67 Installing and Wiring Option Boards PG-B2 The terminal specifications for the PG-B2 are given in the following table. Table 2.16 PG-B2 Terminal Specifications Terminal Contents Specifications 12 VDC (±5%), 200 mA max. Power supply for pulse generator 0 VDC (GND for power supply) H: +8 to 12 V L: +1 V max.
  • Page 68 PG-X2 The terminal specifications for the PG-X2 are given in the following table. Table 2.18 PG-X2 Terminal Specifications Terminal Contents Specifications 12 VDC (±5%), 200 mA max.* Power supply for pulse generator 0 VDC (GND for power supply) 5 VDC (±5%), 200 mA max.* A-phase + input terminal A-phase - input terminal B-phase + input terminal...
  • Page 69 Installing and Wiring Option Boards Three-phase, Inverter 200 VAC (400 VAC) R/L1 U/T1 V/T2 V/T2 W/T3 W/T3 PC-A2 +12 V power supply 0 V power supply Open collector output (A/B phase) Pulse 0 V Pulse monitor output TA2 (E) • Shielded twisted-pair wires must be used for signal lines.
  • Page 70 Wiring the PG-B2 Wiring examples are provided in the following illustrations for the PG-B2. Inverter Three-phase VAC (400 VAC) Power supply +12 V Power supply 0 V A-phase pulse output (+) A-phase pulse output (-) B-phase pulse output (+) B-phase pulse output (-) A-phase pulse monitor output B-phase pulse monitor output •...
  • Page 71 Installing and Wiring Option Boards Wiring the PG-D2 Wiring examples are provided in the following illustrations for the PG-D2. Inverter Three-phase 200 VAC (400 VAC) Power supply +12 V Power supply 0 V Power supply +5 V Pulse input + (A/B phase) Pulse input - (A/B phase) Pulse monitor output •...
  • Page 72: Wiring Terminal Blocks

    Wiring Terminal Blocks Use no more than 100 meters of wiring for PG (encoder) signal lines, and keep them separate from power lines. Use shielded, twisted-pair wires for pulse inputs and pulse output monitor wires, and connect the shield to the shield connection terminal.
  • Page 73: Selecting The Number Of Pg (Encoder) Pulses

    Installing and Wiring Option Boards Selecting the Number of PG (Encoder) Pulses The setting for the number of PG pulses depends on the model of PG Speed Control Board being used. Set the correct number for your model. PG-A2/PG-B2 The maximum response frequency is 32,767 Hz. Use a PG that outputs a maximum frequency of approximately 20 kHz for the rotational speed of the motor.
  • Page 74 PG-D2/PG-X2 There are 5 V and 12 V PG power supplies. Check the PG power supply specifications before connecting. The maximum response frequency is 300 kHz. Use the following equation to computer the output frequency of the PG (f −1 Motor speed at maximum frequency output (min ×...
  • Page 75: Digital Operator And Modes

    Digital Operator and Modes This chapter describes Digital Operator displays and functions, and provides an overview of operating modes and switching between modes. Digital Operator............3-2 Modes ................3-4...
  • Page 76: Digital Operator

    Digital Operator This section describes the displays and functions of the Digital Operator. Digital Operator Display The key names and functions of the Digital Operator are described below. Drive Mode Indicators FWD: Lit when there is a Forward Run Command input. REV: Lit when there is a Reverse Run Command input.
  • Page 77 Digital Operator Table 3.1 Key Functions (Continued) Name Function Selects the rotation direction of the motor when the Inverter is being FWD/REV Key operated from the Digital Operator. Sets the number of digits for user constant settings. Shift/RESET Key Also acts as the Reset Key when a fault has occurred. Selects menu items, sets user constant numbers, and increments set Increment Key values.
  • Page 78: Inverter Modes

    Modes This section describes the Inverter's modes and switching between modes. Inverter Modes The Inverter's user constants and monitoring functions are organized in groups called modes that make it eas- ier to read and set user constants.The Inverter is equipped with 5 modes. The 5 modes and their primary functions are shown in the Table 3.2.
  • Page 79: Switching Modes

    Modes Switching Modes The mode selection display will appear when the MENU Key is pressed from a monitor or setting display. Press the MENU Key from the mode selection display to switch between the modes. Press the DATA/ENTER Key from the mode selection key to monitor data and from a monitor display to access the setting display.
  • Page 80: Drive Mode

    Drive Mode Drive mode is the mode in which the Inverter can be operated. The following monitor displays are possible in drive mode: The frequency reference, output frequency, output current, and output voltage, as well as fault information and the fault history. When b1-01 (Reference selection) is set to 0, the frequency can be changed from the frequency setting display.
  • Page 81: Quick Programming Mode

    Modes Note When changing the display with the Increment and Decrement Keys, the next display after the one for the last parameter number will be the one for the first parameter number and vise versa. For example, the next display after the one for U1-01 will be U1-40. This is indicated in the figures by the letters A and B and the numbers 1 to 6.
  • Page 82 Frequency Setting Display Mode Selection Display Monitor Display MENU -DRIVE- ** Main Menu ** Operation MENU DATA DATA ENTER -QUICK- -QUICK- -QUICK- ENTER Control Method Control Method ** Main Menu ** A1-02=2 A1-02= Quick Setting Open Loop Vector Open Loop Vector MENU DATA -QUICK-...
  • Page 83: Advanced Programming Mode

    Modes Advanced Programming Mode In advanced programming mode, all Inverter constants can be monitored and set. Constants can be changed from the setting displays. Use the Increment, Decrement, and Shift/RESET Keys to change the frequency. The user constant will be written and the monitor display will be returned to when the DATA/ENTER Key is pressed after changing the setting.
  • Page 84 Setting User Constants Here, the procedure is shown to change C1-01 (Acceleration Time 1) from 10 s to 20 s. Table 3.3 Setting User Constants in Advanced Programming Mode Step Digital Operator Display Description -DRIVE- Frequency Ref Power supply turned ON. U1- 01=60.00Hz U1-02=60.00Hz U1-03=10.05A...
  • Page 85 Modes External Fault Setting Procedure Examples of the Digital Operator displays that appear when setting an eternal error for a multi-function con- tact input in Advanced Programming Mode are shown in the following diagram. Mode Selection Display Monitor Display Setting Display DATA DATA ENTER...
  • Page 86: Verify Mode

    Verify Mode Verify mode is used to display any constants that have been changed from their default settings in a program- ming mode or by autotuning. “None” will be displayed if no settings have been changed. Of the environment mode settings, only A1-02 will be displayed if it has been changed. Other environment modes settings will not be displayed even if they have been changed from their default settings.
  • Page 87: Autotuning Mode

    Always perform autotuning before starting operation. When V/f control has been selected, stationary autotuning for only line-to-line resistance can be selected. When the motor cannot be disconnected from the load, perform stationary autotuning. Contact your Yaskawa representatives to set motor constants by calculation.
  • Page 88 Mode Selection Display Monitor Display Setting Display DATA ENTER -VERIFY- ** Main Menu ** Modified Consts MENU DATA DATA ENTER -A.TUNE- -A.TUNE- -A.TUNE- ENTER Tuning Mode Sel Tuning Mode Sel ** Main Menu ** =0 *0* T1- 01 = Auto-Tuning Standard Tuning Standard Tuning "0"...
  • Page 89 Trial Operation This chapter describes the procedures for trial operation of the Inverter and provides an example of trial operation. Trial Operation Procedure..........4-2 Trial Operation Procedures..........4-3 Adjustment Suggestions ..........4-17...
  • Page 90: Trial Operation Procedure

    Trial Operation Procedure Perform trial operation according to the following flowchart. START Installation Wiring Set power supply voltage. Turn ON power. Confirm status. Basic settings Select operating (Quick programming mode) method. Vector (A1-02 = 2, 3, or 4)*5 V/f control? V/f with PG (Default: A1-02 = 0) (A1-02 = 1)
  • Page 91: Trial Operation Procedures

    Trial Operation Procedures Trial Operation Procedures The procedure for the trial operate is described in order in this section. Setting the Power Supply Voltage Jumper (400 V Class Inverters of 55 kW or Higher) Set the power supply voltage jumper after setting E1-01 (Input Voltage Setting) for 400 V Class Inverters of 55 kW or higher.
  • Page 92: Checking The Display Status

    Checking the Display Status If the Digital Operator's display at the time the power is connected is normal, it will read as follows: -DRIVE- -DRIVE- Frequency Ref Frequency Ref The frequency reference monitor is dis- Display for normal operation U1- 01= 60.0 0Hz U1-01= 0 0 0.0 0Hz played in the data display section.
  • Page 93: Basic Settings

    Trial Operation Procedures Basic Settings Switch to the quick programming mode (“QUICK” will be displayed on the LCD screen) and then set the fol- lowing user constants. Refer to Chapter 3 Digital Operator and Modes for Digital Operator operating proce- dures and to Chapter 5 User Constants and Chapter 6 Constant Settings by Function for details on the user constants.
  • Page 94 Table 4.2 Constants that Are Set as Required Con- Setting Factory stant Name Description Page Range Setting Number Select stopping method when Stop Command is sent. Stopping method 0: Deceleration to stop 5-10 b1-03 0 to 3 selection 1: Coast to stop 6-10 2: DC braking stop 3: Coast to stop with timer...
  • Page 95: Settings For The Control Methods

    Trial Operation Procedures Settings for the Control Methods Autotuning methods depend on the control method set for the Inverter. Make the settings required by the con- trol method. Overview of Settings Make the required settings in quick programming mode and autotuning mode according to the following flow- chart.
  • Page 96 Setting the Control Method Any of the following five control methods can be set. Constant Set- Control Method Basic Control Main Applications ting Variable speed control, particularly control of multiple motors with one V/f control A1-02 = 0 Voltage/frequency ratio fixed control Inverter and replacing existing Invert- Applications requiring high-precision Voltage/frequency ratio fixed control...
  • Page 97 Trial Operation Procedures Perform stationary autotuning for the line-to-line resistance only if the motor cable is 50 m or longer for • the actual installation or the load is heavy enough to produce stalling. Refer to the following section on Autotuning for details on stationary autotuning.
  • Page 98 The status of the multi-function inputs and multi-function outputs will be as shown in the following table • during autotuning. When performing autotuning with the motor connected to a load, be sure that the hold- ing brake is not applied during autotuning, especially for conveyor systems or similar equipment. Tuning Mode Multi-function Inputs Multi-function Outputs...
  • Page 99 Trial Operation Procedures stationary autotuning again and run the motor using the aforementioned procedure under the recommended conditions or perform rotational autotuning. Usually the standard setting for E2-02 is 1 Hz to 3 Hz, and that for E2-03 is 30% to 65% of the rated current for a general-purpose motor.
  • Page 100 Precautions After Using Rotational and Stationary Autotuning After completing autotuning, set E1-04 (Max. output frequency) to the base frequency from the motor’s • nameplate. In stationary autotuning, when the motor is first operated in the drive mode after tuning, the remaining •...
  • Page 101 Trial Operation Procedures Constant Settings for Autotuning The following constants must be set before autotuning. Table 4.3 Constant Settings before Autotuning Name Data Displays during Autotuning Con- Open Open stant Setting Factory Flux Display -loop -loop Num- Range Setting Display with Vec- Vec-...
  • Page 102 Table 4.3 Constant Settings before Autotuning (Continued) Name Data Displays during Autotuning Con- Open Open stant Setting Factory Flux Display -loop -loop Num- Range Setting Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- tor 1 tor 2 Motor base speed Set the base speed of the motor 1750 T1-07 0 to 24000...
  • Page 103: Application Settings

    Trial Operation Procedures Application Settings User constants are set as required in advanced programming mode (“ADV” will be displayed on the LCD screen). All the constants that can be set in quick programming mode can also be displayed and set in advanced programming mode.
  • Page 104: Check And Recording User Constants

    Operation using the Digital Operator Use the Digital Operator to start operation in LOCAL mode in the same way as in no-load operation. • If fault occurs during operation, make sure the STOP Key on the Digital Operator is easily accessible. •...
  • Page 105: Adjustment Suggestions

    Adjustment Suggestions Adjustment Suggestions If hunting, vibration, or other problems originating in the control system occur during trial operation, adjust the constants listed in the following table according to the control method. This table lists only the most commonly used user constants. Table 4.4 Adjusted User Constants Recom- Control...
  • Page 106 Table 4.4 Adjusted User Constants (Continued) Recom- Control Name (Constant Factory Performance mended Adjustment Method Method Number) Setting Setting • Reducing motor • Increase the setting if magnetic noise motor magnetic noise is Depends Carrier frequency • Controlling hunting 0 to high.
  • Page 107 Adjustment Suggestions Table 4.4 Adjusted User Constants (Continued) Recom- Control Name (Constant Factory Performance mended Adjustment Method Method Number) Setting Setting Set the output frequency at Switching the ASR which to change the ASR proportional gain and 0.0 to max. proportional gain and inte- ASR switching fre- integral time accord-...
  • Page 108 Procedure for Increasing the Speed Response (PRG: 102 only) Increase the speed response. Increase the setting for the ASR proportional gain (C5-01). C5-01 ≥ 30.0 (Typically, increase in intervals of 5.) Reduce the setting for the ASR primary delay time (C5-06). C5-06 ≤...
  • Page 109 Adjustment Suggestions Table 4.5 Constants Indirectly Affecting Control and Applications (Continued) Name (Constant Number) Application Set the maximum torque during vector control. If a setting is increased, Torque limits (L7-01 to L7-04, L7-06, L7-07) use a motor with higher capacity than the Inverter. If a setting is reduced, stalling can occur under heavy loads.
  • Page 110 User Constants This chapter describes all user constants that can be set in the Inverter. User Constant Descriptions .........5-2 Digital Operation Display Functions and Levels ..5-3 User Constant Tables ..........5-8...
  • Page 111: User Constant Descriptions

    User Constant Descriptions This section describes the contents of the user constant tables. Description of User Constant Tables User constant tables are structured as shown below. Here, b1-01 (Frequency Reference Selection) is used as an example. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open...
  • Page 112: Digital Operation Display Functions And Levels

    Digital Operation Display Functions and Levels Digital Operation Display Functions and Levels The following figure shows the Digital Operator display hierarchy for the Inverter. Function Display Page Status Monitor Constants Monitor 5-77 MENU Drive Mode Fault Trace 5-83 Fault Trace Fault History 5-85 Fault History...
  • Page 113: User Constants Settable In Quick Programming Mode

    User Constants Settable in Quick Programming Mode The minimum user constants required for Inverter operation can be monitored and set in quick programming mode. The user constants displayed in quick programming mode are listed in the following table. These, and all other user constants, are also displayed in advanced programming mode.
  • Page 114 Digital Operation Display Functions and Levels Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during -loop Flux Loop Description stant Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Carrier fre- Select carrier frequency when open- quency for loop vector 2 control is used.
  • Page 115 Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during -loop Flux Loop Description stant Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Max. output 40.0 to frequency 60.0 Hz E1-04 303H 400.0 (FMAX) Frequency Max. voltage 0.0 to 200.0...
  • Page 116 Digital Operation Display Functions and Levels Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during -loop Flux Loop Description stant Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Gain (ter- Set the voltage level gain for multi- minal AM) function analog output 2.
  • Page 117: User Constant Tables

    User Constant Tables A: Setup Settings The following settings are made with the environment constants (A constants): Language displayed on the Digital Operator, access level, control method, initialization of constants. Initialize Mode: A1 User constants for the environment modes are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change...
  • Page 118 User Constant Tables Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- during Setting Factory Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Initialize Used to initialize the con- stants using the specified method.
  • Page 119: Application Constants: B

    Application Constants: b The following settings are made with the application constants (B constants): Operation method selection, DC injection braking, speed searching, timer functions, dwell functions, and energy saving functions. Operation Mode Selections: b1 User constants for operation mode selection are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change...
  • Page 120 User Constant Tables Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- during Setting Factory Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Operation Used to set the method of selection operation when the fre- for setting quency reference input is less E1-09 or...
  • Page 121 DC Injection Braking: b2 User constants for injection braking are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Description Loop Flux Loop stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion...
  • Page 122 User Constant Tables Speed Search: b3 User constants for the speed search are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Display Range Setting Opera- Regis- with Vec- Vec-...
  • Page 123 Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Speed Operation restarts at a speed search obtained by multiplying the detection speed from the speed search by compensa- the compensation gain (excita-...
  • Page 124 User Constant Tables Timer Function: b4 User constants for timer functions are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Display Range Setting Opera- Regis- with Vec- Vec- Vec-...
  • Page 125 Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion PID limit Sets the limit after PID-con- 0.0 to b5-06 trol as a percentage of the 100.0% 1AAH 6-103...
  • Page 126 User Constant Tables Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion PID sleep function operation Set the PID sleep function 0.0 to b5-15 0.0 Hz...
  • Page 127 Droop Control: b7 User constants for droop functions are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Description Loop Flux Loop stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Droop control...
  • Page 128 User Constant Tables Energy Saving: b8 User constants for energy-saving control functions are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Display Range Setting Opera- Regis- with Vec- Vec-...
  • Page 129 Zero-servo: b9 User constants for dwell functions are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Display Range Setting Opera- Regis- with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Zero-servo Adjust the strength of the...
  • Page 130: Autotuning Constants: C

    User Constant Tables Autotuning Constants: C The following settings are made with the autotuning constants (C constants): Acceleration/deceleration times, s-curve characteristics, slip compensation, torque compensation, speed control, and carrier frequency func- tions. Acceleration/Deceleration: C1 User constants for acceleration and deceleration times are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change...
  • Page 131 Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Accel/decel time setting 0: 0.01-second units 4-20 unit C1-10 0 or 1 209H 1: 0.1-second units 6-16...
  • Page 132 User Constant Tables Motor Slip Compensation: C3 User constants for slip compensation are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Display Range Setting Opera- Regis- with Vec- Vec-...
  • Page 133 Torque Compensation: C4 User constants for torque compensation are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Display Range Setting Opera- Regis- with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Torque com-...
  • Page 134 User Constant Tables Speed Control (ASR): C5 User constants for speed control are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Con- Change MEMO Open Open Fac- stant Setting during Description Loop Flux Loop tory Page Num- Range Opera- Regis- Display with Vec-...
  • Page 135 Carrier Frequency: C6 User constants for the carrier frequency are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Con- Change MEMO Fac- Open Open stant Setting during Description Loop Flux Loop tory Page Num- Display Range Opera- Regis- with Vec- Vec- Vec- Setting...
  • Page 136: Reference Constants: D

    User Constant Tables Reference Constants: d The following settings are made with the reference constants (d constants): Frequency references. Preset Reference: d1 User constants for frequency references are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory...
  • Page 137 Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Frequency The frequency reference reference 12 when multi-step speed refer- d1-12 0.00 Hz 28DH ences 1, 2, and 4 are ON for Reference 12...
  • Page 138 User Constant Tables Jump Frequencies: d3 User constants for jump frequencies are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Display Range Setting Opera- Regis- with Vec- Vec- Vec-...
  • Page 139 Torque Control: d5 User constants for the torque control are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Display Range Setting Opera- Regis- with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion...
  • Page 140 User Constant Tables Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Speed/torque Set the delay time from input- control ting the multi-function input switching “speed/torque control timer...
  • Page 141 Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Field forcing function Set the field forcing function. selection d6-03 0: Disabled 0 or 1 2A2H 1: Enabled...
  • Page 142: Motor Constant Constants: E

    User Constant Tables Motor Constant Constants: E The following settings are made with the motor constant constants (E constants): V/f characteristics and motor constants. V/f Pattern: E1 User constants for V/f characteristics are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Con- Change MEMO...
  • Page 143 Name Control Methods Con- Change MEMO Open Open stant Setting Factory during Description Loop Flux Loop Page Num- Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- tion Mid. output frequency 2 0.0 to 0.0 Hz E1-11 30AH 6-117 400.0 Frequency Mid.
  • Page 144 User Constant Tables Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Motor leak Sets the voltage drop due to inductance motor leakage inductance as a percentage of the motor rated 0.0 to...
  • Page 145 Motor 2 V/f Pattern: E3 User constants for motor 2 V/f characteristics are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Con- Change MEMO Open Open stant Setting Factory during Description Loop Flux Loop Page Num- Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec-...
  • Page 146 User Constant Tables Name Control Methods Con- Change MEMO Open Open stant Setting Factory during Description Loop Flux Loop Page Num- Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- tion Motor 2 max. out- put fre- 40.0 to 60.0 quency E3-02 31AH...
  • Page 147 Motor 2 Setup: E4 User constants for motor 2 are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Display Range Setting Opera- Regis- with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion...
  • Page 148: Option Constants: F

    User Constant Tables Option Constants: F The following settings are made with the option constants (F constants): Settings for option boards PG Option Setup: F1 User constants for the PG Speed Control Board are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO...
  • Page 149 Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion PG rotation 0: Phase A leads with Forward Run Command. (Phase B leads with Reverse Run Command.) F1-05 0 or 1...
  • Page 150 User Constant Tables Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Number of Sets the number of teeth on PG gear teeth the gears if there are gears F1-12 38BH...
  • Page 151 Digital Reference Board: F3 User constants for the Digital Reference Board are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Display Range Setting Opera- Regis- with Vec- Vec- Vec-...
  • Page 152 User Constant Tables Analog Monitor Boards: F4 User constants for the Analog Monitor Board are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Display Range Setting Opera- Regis- with...
  • Page 153 Digital Output Boards (DO-02C and DO-08): F5 User constants for the Digital Output Board are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Display Range Setting Opera- Regis- with...
  • Page 154 User Constant Tables Communications Option Boards: F6 User constants for a Communications Option Board are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Display Range Setting Opera- Regis- with...
  • Page 155: Terminal Function Constants: H

    Terminal Function Constants: H The following settings are made with the terminal function constants (H constants): Settings for external ter- minal functions. Multi-function Contact Inputs: H1 User constants for multi-function contact inputs are shown in the following tables. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open...
  • Page 156 User Constant Tables Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Terminal S11 function selec- Multi-function contact input tion H1-09 0 to 79 408H Terminal S11...
  • Page 157 Control Methods Set- Open Open Loop Flux Loop ting Function Page with Vec- Vec- Vec- Value Motor switch command (Motor 2 selection) Emergency stop (Normally closed condition: Deceleration to stop in deceleration 6-15 time set in C1-09 when OFF) Timer function input (Functions are set in b4-01 and b4-02 and the timer function 6-101 outputs are set in H1- and H2-...
  • Page 158 User Constant Tables Multi-function Contact Outputs: H2 User constants for multi-function outputs are shown in the following tables. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Display Range Setting Opera- Regis- with Vec- Vec-...
  • Page 159 Multi-function Contact Output Functions Control Methods Set- Open Open Loop Flux Loop ting Function Page with Vec- Vec- Vec- Value During run (ON: Run Command is ON or voltage is being output) 6-83 Zero-speed 6-83 Frequency agree 1 (L4-02 used.) 6-49 Desired frequency agree 1 (ON: Output frequency = ±L4-01, L4-02 used and dur- 6-49...
  • Page 160 User Constant Tables Control Methods Set- Open Open Loop Flux Loop ting Function Page with Vec- Vec- Vec- Value During speed limit (ON: During speed limit) 6-84 Speed control circuit operating for torque control (except when stopped). The external torque reference will be limited if torque control is selected (internal 6-125 torque reference <...
  • Page 161 Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Signal level 0: Limit negative frequency selection settings for gain and bias (terminal A2) settings to 0.
  • Page 162 User Constant Tables H3-05,H3-09 Settings Control Methods Set- Open Open Loop Flux Loop ting Function Contents (100%) Page with Vec- Vec- Vec- Value 6-28 Add to terminal A1* Maximum output frequency 6-125 Frequency reference (voltage) command Frequency gain 6-28 value Auxiliary frequency reference (2nd Maximum output frequency step analog)
  • Page 163 Multi-function Analog Outputs: H4 User constants for multi-function analog outputs are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Display Range Setting Opera- Regis- with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number...
  • Page 164 User Constant Tables Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Analog out- Sets the signal output level for put 2 signal multi-function output 2 (termi- level selec- H4-08...
  • Page 165 Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion RTS con- Select to enable or disable trol ON/ RTS control. 0: Disabled (RTS is always H5-07 0 or 1 42BH...
  • Page 166 User Constant Tables Pulse Train I/O: H6 User constants for pulse I/O are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Display Range Setting Opera- Regis- with Vec- Vec-...
  • Page 167: Protection Function Constants: L

    Protection Function Constants: L The following settings are made with the protection function constants (L constants): Motor selection func- tion, power loss ridethrough function, stall prevention function, frequency detection, torque limits, and hard- ware protection. Motor Overload: L1 User constants for motor overloads are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change...
  • Page 168 User Constant Tables Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Motor over- Set H3-09 to E and select the heating operation when the motor tem- operation...
  • Page 169 Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Min. Sets the Inverter's minimum baseblock baseblock time in units of one time second, when the Inverter is restarted after power loss ride-...
  • Page 170 User Constant Tables Stall Prevention: L3 User constants for the stall prevention function are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Display Range Setting Opera- Regis- with Vec-...
  • Page 171 Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Stall pre- 0: Disabled (Runs as set. With vention a heavy load, the motor may selection stall.) during run-...
  • Page 172 User Constant Tables Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Speed agree Effective when “Frequency detection (speed) agree 1,” “Desired fre- width quency (speed) agree 1,”...
  • Page 173 Torque Detection: L6 User constants for the torque detection function are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Display Range Setting Opera- Regis- with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number...
  • Page 174 User Constant Tables Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Torque detection selection 2 L6-04 0 to 8 4A4H 6-52 Multi-function output for Torq Det 2...
  • Page 175 Control Methods Con- Change MEMO Open Open Fac- stant Setting during Name Description Loop Flux Loop tory Page Num- Range Opera- Regis- with Vec- Vec- Vec- Setting tion Integral Set the integral time for the torque time set- limit. When integral control is set for ting for the torque limit, reduce this setting to 5 to...
  • Page 176 User Constant Tables Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Input open- 0: Disabled phase protec- 1: Enabled (Detects if input tion selection current open-phase, power L8-05...
  • Page 177: N: Special Adjustments

    N: Special Adjustments The following settings are made with the special adjustments constants (N constants): Hunting prevention, speed feedback detection control, high-slip braking, speed estimation, and feed forward control. Hunting Prevention Function: N1 User constants for hunting prevention are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change...
  • Page 178 User Constant Tables Speed Feedback Protection Control Functions: N2 User constants for speed feedback protection control functions are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Display Range Setting...
  • Page 179 Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion High-slip Set in seconds the dwell time braking stop for the output frequency for dwell time FMIN (1.5 Hz) during V/f 0.0 to...
  • Page 180 User Constant Tables Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Feeder resis- Set the gain for the feeder tance adjust- 0.90 to N4-18 resistance in the speed esti-...
  • Page 181: Digital Operator Constants: O

    Feed Forward: N5 User constants for the feed forward control are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Display Range Setting Opera- Regis- with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number...
  • Page 182 User Constant Tables Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Monitor Sets the monitor item to be selection after displayed when the power is power up turned on.
  • Page 183 Multi-function Selections: o2 User constants for Digital Operator key functions are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Display Range Setting Opera- Regis- with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number...
  • Page 184 User Constant Tables Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Loop Flux Loop Description stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion Cumulative Sets the cumulative operation operation time in hour units. 0 to time setting o2-07...
  • Page 185: T: Motor Autotuning

    T: Motor Autotuning The following settings are made with the motor autotuning constants (T constants): Settings for autotuning. Name Control Methods Change MEMO Open Open Con- Setting Factory during Description Loop Flux Loop stant Page Range Setting Opera- Regis- Display with Vec- Vec-...
  • Page 186: U: Monitor Constants

    User Constant Tables U: Monitor Constants The following settings are made with the monitor constants (U constants): Setting constants for monitoring in drive mode. Status Monitor Constants: U1 The constants used for monitoring status are listed in the following table. Name Control Methods Output Signal Level...
  • Page 187 Name Control Methods Output Signal Level MEMO Open Open Con- Min. Loop Flux Loop Description During Multi-Function stant Unit Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number Analog Output Input termi- Shows input ON/OFF status. nal status U1-10= 00000000 1: FWD command (S1) is ON.
  • Page 188 User Constant Tables Name Control Methods Output Signal Level MEMO Open Open Con- Min. Loop Flux Loop Description During Multi-Function stant Unit Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number Analog Output Cumulative Monitors the total operating operation time of the Inverter. time The initial value and the oper- U1-13...
  • Page 189 Name Control Methods Output Signal Level MEMO Open Open Con- Min. Loop Flux Loop Description During Multi-Function stant Unit Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number Analog Output PID feed- Monitors the feedback value back value when PID control is used. 10 V: Max.
  • Page 190 User Constant Tables Name Control Methods Output Signal Level MEMO Open Open Con- Min. Loop Flux Loop Description During Multi-Function stant Unit Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number Analog Output PID input PID feedback volume 10 V: Max. frequency 0.01 volume U1-36...
  • Page 191 Name Control Methods Output Signal Level MEMO Open Open Con- Min. Loop Flux Loop Description During Multi-Function stant Unit Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number Analog Output Stable Monitors the minimum speed speed for for which the speed will not regenera- 0.01 U1-48...
  • Page 192 User Constant Tables Fault Trace: U2 User constants for error tracing are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Output Signal MEMO Open Open Con- Level During Min. Loop Flux Loop Description stant Multi-Function Display Unit Regis- with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number...
  • Page 193 Name Control Methods Output Signal MEMO Open Open Con- Level During Min. Loop Flux Loop Description stant Multi-Function Unit Regis- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number Analog Output Input termi- The input terminal status when nal status at the previous fault occurred. fault U2-11 The format is the same as for U1-...
  • Page 194 User Constant Tables Fault History: U3 User constants for the error log are shown in the following table. Name Control Methods Output Signal Level MEMO Open Open Con- Min. Loop Flux -loop Description During Multi-Function stant Display Unit Regis- with Vec- Vec- Vec-...
  • Page 195: Factory Settings That Change With The Control Method (A)

    Factory Settings that Change with the Control Method (A1-02) The factory settings of the following user constants will change if the control method (A1-02) is changed. Name Factory Setting Con- Open- Open Setting Range Unit stant V/f with loop Flux Loop Display Number...
  • Page 196 User Constant Tables Name Factory Setting Con- Open- Open Setting Range Unit stant V/f with loop Flux Loop Display Number Control Vector Vector Vector Mid. output frequency voltage (VC) E1-08 0.0 to 255.0 15.0 15.0 0.1 V 11.0 E3-06 (0.0 to 510.0) Mid Voltage A Min.
  • Page 197 200 V Class Inverters of 55 to 110 kW and 400 V Class Inverters of 55 to 300 kW Con- Open Open stant Factory Setting Loop Loop Flux Unit Num- Vector Vector Vector Con- Con- Con- trol trol trol E1-03 E1-04 Hz 50.0 60.0...
  • Page 198: Factory Settings That Change With The Inverter Capacity (O)

    User Constant Tables Factory Settings that Change with the Inverter Capacity (o2-04) The factory settings of the following user constants will change if the Inverter capacity (o2-04) is changed. 200 V Class Inverters Con- stant Name Unit Factory Setting Number Inverter Capacity E2-11 Motor Rated Capacity...
  • Page 199 Con- stant Name Unit Factory Setting Number Inverter Capacity E2-11 Motor Rated Capacity 18.5 2nd Motor Rated E4-07 Capacity o2-04 kVA selection Energy-saving filter time b8-03 0.50 (Open-loop vector control) 2.00 (Open-loop vector control) constant b8-04 Energy-saving coefficient 57.87 51.79 46.27 38.16 35.78...
  • Page 200 User Constant Tables 400 V Class Inverters Con- stant Name Unit Factory Setting Num- Inverter Capacity Motor Rated E2-11 Capacity 0.75 2nd Motor Rated E4-07 Capacity o2-04 kVA selection Energy-saving filter time b8-03 0.50 (Open-loop vector control) constant b8-04 Energy-saving coefficient 576.40 447.40 338.80 313.60 245.80 236.44 189.50 145.38 140.88 126.26 Carrier frequency selec- C6-02...
  • Page 201 Con- stant Name Unit Factory Setting Number Inverter Capacity Motor Rated E2-11 Capacity 18.5 2nd Motor Rated E4-07 Capacity o2-04 kVA selection Energy-saving filter b8-03 0.50 (Open-loop vector control) 2.00 (Open-loop vector control) time constant Energy-saving coeffi- b8-04 92.54 76.32 71.56 67.20 46.20...
  • Page 202 Constant Settings by Function Frequency Reference ..........6-2 Run Command.............6-8 Stopping Methods ............6-10 Acceleration and Deceleration Characteristics ..6-16 Adjusting Frequency References.......6-26 Speed Limit (Frequency Reference Limit Function)...6-32 Improved Operating Efficiency........6-34 Machine Protection ............6-40 Continuing Operation..........6-61 Inverter Protection .............6-71 Input Terminal Functions..........6-73 Output Terminal Functions.........6-83 Monitor Constants............6-85 Individual Functions ...........6-89...
  • Page 203: Frequency Reference

    Frequency Reference This section explains how to input the frequency reference. Selecting the Frequency Reference Source Set constant b1-01 to select the frequency reference source. Related Constants Name Control Methods Change Open- Open Con- Setting Factory during loop Flux Loop Description stant Range...
  • Page 204 Frequency Reference Inputting the Frequency Reference Using Control Circuit Terminal (Analog Setting) When b1-01 is set to 1, you can input the frequency reference from control circuit terminal A1 (voltage input), or control circuit terminal A2 (voltage or current input). Inputting Master Speed Frequency Reference Only (Voltage Input) When inputting a voltage for the master speed frequency reference, input the voltage to control circuit termi- nal A1.
  • Page 205 When switching between the master and auxiliary speeds, set H3-05 (Multi-function analog input terminal A3) to 2 (auxiliary frequency reference, 2nd step analog) and set on of the multi-function input terminals to multi-step speed reference 1. When inputting a current to terminal A2 for the master speed frequency reference, set H3-08 (Multi-function analog input terminal A2 signal level selection) to 2 (current input), and set H3-09 (Multi-function analog input terminal A2 function selection) to 0 (add to terminal A1).
  • Page 206: Using Multi-Step Speed Operation

    Frequency Reference Using Multi-Step Speed Operation With Varispeed-G7 series Inverters, you can change the speed to a maximum of 17 steps, using 16 frequency references, and one jog frequency reference. The following example of a multi-function input terminal function shows a 9-step operation using multi-step references 1 to 3 and jog frequency selection functions.
  • Page 207 Setting Precautions Refer to the following to set step 1 to step 3 to analog inputs. Step 1 • When setting terminal A1's analog input to step 1, set b1-01 to 1, and when setting d1-01 (Frequency Ref- erence 1) to step 1, set b1-01 to 0. Step 2 •...
  • Page 208 Frequency Reference Frequency reference 8 Frequency reference 7 Frequency reference 6 Frequency reference 5 Frequency reference 4 Frequency reference 3: Frequency Auxiliary reference Frequency ref- speed fre- erence 2: Auxil- quency 2 iary speed frequency 1 Frequency Jog frequency reference 1: Master speed frequency Forward/stop...
  • Page 209: Run Command

    Run Command This section explains input methods for the Run Command. Selecting the Run Command Source Set constant b1-02 to select the source for the Run Command. Related Constants Name Control Methods Change Open- Open Con- Setting Factory during loop Flux Loop Description...
  • Page 210 Run Command Performing Operations Using a 3-wire Sequence When any constant from H1-01 to H1-10 (multi-function contact input terminals S3 to S12) is set to 0, termi- nals S1 and S2 are used for a 3-wire sequence, and the multi-function input terminal that has been set func- tions as a Forward/Reverse Run Command terminal.
  • Page 211: Stopping Methods

    Stopping Methods This section explains methods of stopping the Inverter. Selecting the Stopping Method when a Stop Command is Sent There are four methods of stopping the Inverter when a Stop Command is sent: Deceleration to stop • Coast to stop •...
  • Page 212 Stopping Methods Name Control Methods Change Open- Open Con- Setting Factory during loop Flux Loop Description stant Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number tion DC injec- Used to set the time to perform DC injec- tion brak- tion braking at start in units of 1 second.
  • Page 213 The operation after stopping depends on the setting of b1-05 when flux vector control is selected (A1-02 = 3). Run Command OFF Frequency reference E1-09 via analog input Run Command turns OFF and zero-speed control start when motor speed drops to b2-01. b1-05=0 (frequency reference) Zero speed...
  • Page 214 Stopping Methods After the Stop Command is input, Run Commands are ignored until the Minimum Baseblock Time (L2-03) has elapsed. INFO DC Braking Stop If the Stop Command is input (i.e., the Run Command is turned OFF) when b1-03 is set to 2, a wait is made for the time set in L2-03 (Minimum Baseblock (BB) Time) and then the DC injection brake current set in b2- 02 is sent to the motor to apply a DC injection brake to stop the motor.
  • Page 215: Using The Dc Injection Brake

    Using the DC Injection Brake Set constant b2-03 to apply the DC injection braking current to the motor while it is coasting to a stop, to stop the motor and then restart it. Set b2-03 to 0 to disable the DC injection brake at start. Set the DC injection brake current using b2-02.
  • Page 216: Using An Emergency Stop

    Stopping Methods Changing the DC Injection Brake Current Using an Analog Input If you set H3-09 (Multi-function Analog Input Terminal A2 Function Selection) or H3-05 (Multi-function Analog Input Terminal A3 Function Selection) to 6 (DC injection brake current), you can change the DC injection brake current level using the analog input.
  • Page 217: Acceleration And Deceleration Characteristics

    Acceleration and Deceleration Characteristics This section explains the acceleration and deceleration characteristics of the Inverter. Setting Acceleration and Deceleration Times Acceleration time indicates the time taken for the output frequency to climb from 0% to 100%. Deceleration time indicates the time taken for the output frequency to reduce to 0%. The factory setting of the acceleration time is C1-01, and the factory setting of the deceleration time is C1-02.
  • Page 218 Acceleration and Deceleration Characteristics Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion Accel/decel Sets the frequency for automatic time switch- acceleration/deceleration switch- ing frequency ing.
  • Page 219 Acceleration/Decelera- Acceleration/Decelera- tion Time Selection 1 Ter- tion Time Selection 2 Ter- Acceleration Time Deceleration Time minal minal C1-01 C1-02 C1-03 C1-04 C1-05 C1-06 C1-07 C1-08 Switching Acceleration and Deceleration Time Automatically Use this setting when you want to switch acceleration/deceleration time automatically using the set frequency. When the output frequency reaches the set value in C1-11, the Inverter switches the acceleration/deceleration time automatically as shown in the following diagram.
  • Page 220 Acceleration and Deceleration Characteristics Entering S-curve Characteristics in the Acceleration and Deceleration Time By performing acceleration and deceleration using an S-curve pattern, you can reduce shock when starting and stopping the machine. Using the Inverter, you can set an S-curve characteristic time for each of the following: Acceleration start time, deceleration start time, acceleration end time, and deceleration end time.
  • Page 221: Accelerating And Decelerating Heavy Loads (Dwell Function)

    Accelerating and Decelerating Heavy Loads (Dwell Function) The dwell function stores the output frequency when starting or stopping heavy loads. By temporarily storing the output frequency, you can prevent the motor from stalling. When using the dwell function, you must select a deceleration stop.
  • Page 222: Related Parameters

    Acceleration and Deceleration Characteristics Preventing the Motor from Stalling During Acceleration (Stall Prevention During Acceleration Function) The Stall Prevention During Acceleration function prevents the motor from stalling if a heavy load is placed on the motor, or sudden rapid acceleration is performed. If you set L3-01 to 1 (enabled) and the Inverter output current exceeds the -15% level of the set value in L3- 02, the acceleration rate will begin to slow down.
  • Page 223 Time Chart The following figure shows the frequency characteristics when L3-01 is set to 1. Output current Stall level during acceleration Time Output frequency Output frequency is controlled to prevent the motor stalling. Time Fig 6.21 Time Chart for Stall Prevention During Acceleration Setting Precautions If the motor capacity is small compared to the Inverter capacity, or if the motor is operated using the fac- •...
  • Page 224 Acceleration and Deceleration Characteristics Preventing Overvoltage During Deceleration (Stall Prevention During Deceleration Function) The Stall Prevention During Deceleration function makes the rate of deceleration more gentle to suppress increases in DC bus voltage when the DC bus voltage exceeds the set value during motor deceleration. This function automatically lengthens the deceleration time with respect to the bus voltage, even if the decel- eration time has been set to a considerably small value.
  • Page 225 Setting Example An example of stall prevention during deceleration when L3-04 is set to 1 as shown below. Output frequency Deceleration time controlled to prevent overvoltage Time Deceleration time (set value) Fig 6.23 Stall Prevention During Deceleration Operation Setting Precautions The stall prevention level during deceleration differs depending on the Inverter capacity.
  • Page 226 Acceleration and Deceleration Characteristics Related Constants Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Flux Description stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion Overvoltage 0: Disabled inhibit selec- 1: Enabled tion Used to enable or disable the func- tion for inhibiting main circuit over- voltages by reducing the regenerative torque limit according...
  • Page 227: Adjusting Frequency References

    Adjusting Frequency References This section explains methods of adjusting frequency references. Adjusting Analog Frequency References Gain and bias are among the constants used to adjust analog inputs. Related Constants Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Flux Description stant Loop...
  • Page 228 Adjusting Frequency References Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion Multi-function analog input (terminal A2) Select multi-function analog input function selec- H3-09 function for terminal A2.
  • Page 229 Adjusting Frequency Gain Using an Analog Input When H3-09 or H3-05 is set to 1 (frequency gain), you can adjust the frequency gain using the analog input terminal A2 or A3. Frequency gain Multi-function analog input terminal A2 input level Fig 6.25 Frequency Gain Adjustment (Terminal A2 Input) The frequency gain for terminal A1 is the product of H3-02 and terminal A2 gain.
  • Page 230: Operation Avoiding Resonance (Jump Frequency Function)

    Adjusting Frequency References Frequency reference H3-02 Bias Terminal A1 input voltage 10 V When constant H3-09 or H3-05 is set to D (frequency bias 2), the frequency equivalent to the terminal A2 or A3 input voltage is added to A1 as a bias. Operation Avoiding Resonance (Jump Frequency Function) The jump frequency function operates the motor while avoiding resonance caused by characteristic frequen- cies in the machinery.
  • Page 231 Output frequency Frequency reference descending Jump frequency width d3-04 Frequency reference ascending Jump frequency Jump width d3-04 frequency width d3-04 Jump frequency reference Jump Jump Jump frequency frequency frequency 3 (d3-03) 2 (d3-02) 1 (d3-01) Fig 6.27 Jump Frequency Setting Jump Frequency Reference Using an Analog Input When constant H3-09 (Multi-function Analog Input Terminal A2 Function Selection) or H3-05 (Multi-func- tion Analog Input Terminal A3 Function Selection) is set to A (jump frequency), you can change the jump fre- quency using the terminal A2 input level.
  • Page 232: Adjusting Frequency Reference Using Pulse Train Inputs

    Adjusting Frequency References Adjusting Frequency Reference Using Pulse Train Inputs The frequency reference can be adjusted when b1-01 (Reference Selection) is set to 4 (Pulse Train Input). Set the pulse frequency in constant H6-02 to 100% reference, and then adjust the gain and bias accordingly using H6-03 and H6-04.
  • Page 233: Limiting Maximum Output Frequency

    Speed Limit (Frequency Reference Limit Func- tion) This section explains how to limit the motor speed. Limiting Maximum Output Frequency If you do not want the motor to rotate above a given frequency, use constant d2-01. Set the upper limit value of the Inverter output frequency as a percent, taking E1-04 (Maximum Output Fre- quency) to be 100%.
  • Page 234 Speed Limit (Frequency Reference Limit Function) Adjusting Frequency Lower Limit Using an Analog Input If you set constant H3-09 (Multi-function Analog Input Terminal A2 Function Selection) or H3-05 (Multi- function Analog Input Terminal A3 Function Selection) to 9 (output frequency lower level), you can adjust the frequency lower level using the terminal A2 input level.
  • Page 235: Improved Operating Efficiency

    Improved Operating Efficiency This section explains functions for improving motor operating efficiency. Reducing Motor Speed Fluctuation (Slip Compensation Function) When the load is large, the amount of motor slip also grows large and the motor speed decreases. The slip compensation function controls the motor at a constant speed, regardless of changes in load. When the motor is operating at the rated load, constant E2-02 (Motor Rated Slip) ×...
  • Page 236 Improved Operating Efficiency Adjusting Slip Compensation Gain You can switch the C3-01 constant settings as shown below by changing the control method. V/f control: 0.0 • Open-loop vector control: 1.0 • Flux vector control: 1.0 • Set C3-01 to 1.0 to compensate the rated slip set using the rated torque output status. Adjust the slip compensation gain using the following procedure.
  • Page 237 Slip compensation limit Output frequency E1-06: Base frequency E1-04: Maximum output frequency Fig 6.31 Slip Compensation Limit Selecting Slip Compensation Function During Regeneration Set whether to enable or disable the slip compensation function during regeneration. If the slip compensation function operates during regeneration, you might have to use the braking option (braking resistor, Braking Resistor Unit, and Braking Unit) to momentarily increase the regenerative amount.
  • Page 238 Improved Operating Efficiency Related Constants Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Flux Description stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion Torque com- Sets torque compensation gain as pensation gain a ratio. Usually setting is not necessary.
  • Page 239: Hunting-Prevention Function

    Normally, there is no need to make this setting. Adjust the constant as shown below. If the motor is vibrating, increase the set value. • If the motor response is low, decrease the set value. • Hunting-prevention Function The hunting-prevention function suppresses hunting when the motor is operating with a light load. This func- tion can be used in V/f and V/f with PG.
  • Page 240: Stabilizing Speed (Speed Feedback Detection Function)

    Improved Operating Efficiency Stabilizing Speed (Speed Feedback Detection Function) The speed feedback detection control (AFR) function measures the stability of the speed when a load is sud- denly applied, by calculating the amount of fluctuation of the torque current feedback value, and compensat- ing the output frequency with the amount of fluctuation.
  • Page 241: Machine Protection

    Machine Protection This section explains functions for protecting the machine. Reducing Noise and Leakage Current The switching frequency of the Inverter’s output transistor can be changed to reduce carrier noise and leakage current from the motor. Related Constants Name Control Methods Change Con- Open...
  • Page 242 Machine Protection Control Method and Carrier Frequency Settings Carrier frequency settings are restricted as listed in the following table according to the control method selec- tion. Control Method Carrier Frequency 1: 2.0 kHz 2: 5.0 kHz 3: 8.0 kHz 4: 10.0 kHz V/f control with or without a PG 5: 12.5 kHz 6: 15.0 kHz...
  • Page 243 Carrier Frequency C6-03 Output frequency × C6-05 C6-04 × K* Output frequency K is the coefficient determined by the set E1-04 value in C6-03. Max. Output Frequency C6-03 ≥ 10.0 kHz: K=3 10.0 kHz > C6-03 ≥ 5.0 kHz: K=2 5.0 kHz <...
  • Page 244 Machine Protection Overload current reduction level 100% 200 V Class, 30 to 75 kW Carrier frequency 4 kHz 8 kHz Fig 6.34 Reduction Levels for Open-loop Vector 2 Control For 400 V Class Inverters, the following limitations apply to the maximum output frequency that can be set for the carrier frequency settings.
  • Page 245: Limiting Motor Torque (Torque Limit Function)

    Limiting Motor Torque (Torque Limit Function) The motor torque limit function is enabled with flux vector control and open-loop vector control. In the open-loop vector control and flux vector control, the user-set value is applied to the torque limit by cal- culating internally the torque output by the motor.
  • Page 246 Machine Protection Multi-function Analog Input (H3-05, H3-09) Control Methods Set- Open Open Loop Flux Loop ting Function Contents (100%) with Vec- Vec- Vec- Value Positive torque limit Motor's rated torque Negative torque limit Motor's rated torque Regenerative torque limit Motor's rated torque Positive/negative torque limit Motor's rated torque Note The forward torque limit is the limit value when the analog input signal generates forward torque.
  • Page 247 Setting Torque Limits Using Constants and an Analog Input The following block diagram shows the relationship between torque limit using constants and torque limit using an analog input. Positive forward drive Multi-function analog input Reverse positive regenerative torque torque Forward torque limit Terminal (set value = 10) A2 or A3...
  • Page 248: Preventing Motor Stalling During Operation

    Machine Protection Preventing Motor Stalling During Operation Stall prevention during operation prevents the motor from stalling by automatically lowering the Inverter's output frequency when a transient overload occurs while the motor is operating at a constant speed. Stall prevention during operation is enabled only during V/f control. If the Inverter output current continues to exceed the setting in constant L3-06 for 100 ms or longer, the motor speed is reduced.
  • Page 249: Changing Stall Prevention Level During Operation Using An Analog Input

    Changing Stall Prevention Level during Operation Using an Analog Input If you set H3-09 (Multi-function Analog Input Terminal A2 Function Selection) or H3-05 (Multi-function Analog Input Terminal A3 Function Selection) to 8 (stall prevention level during run), you can change the stall level during operation by setting H3-10 (Gain (Terminal A2)) and H3-11 (Bias (Terminal A2)) or H3-06 (Gain (Terminal A3)) and H3-07 (Bias (Terminal A3).
  • Page 250 Machine Protection Name Valid Access Levels User Change Open- Open- Con- Setting Factory Description during V/f with loop Flux loop stant Range Setting Display Operation Control Vector Vector Vector Number Speed agree detection Set the speed detection 0.0 to width (+/−) L4-04 2.0 Hz range in Hz.
  • Page 251 Timing Chart for Frequency Detection Operation Related L4-01: Speed Agree Level L4-03: Speed Agree Level +/− constant L4-02: Speed Agree Width L4-04: Speed Agree Width +/− Fref/Fout Agree 1 Fref/Fout Agree 2 Frequency L4-02 Frequency reference L4-04 reference Fref/Fout Output frequency Output frequency or motor speed or motor speed...
  • Page 252: Detecting Motor Torque

    Machine Protection Detecting Motor Torque If an excessive load is placed on the machinery (overtorque) or the load is suddenly lightened (undertorque), you can output an alarm signal to multi-function output terminal M1-M2, P1-PC, P2-PC, P3-C3, or P4-C4. To use the overtorque/undertorque detection function, set B, 17, 18, 19 (overtorque/undertorque detection NO/ NC) in one of the following constants: H2-01 to H2-05 (multi-function output terminals M1-M2, P1-PC, P2- PC, P3-C3, and P4-C4 function selection).
  • Page 253 Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion Torque detec- tion selection L6-04 0 to 8 Multi-function output for overtorque detection 1 is output to Torq Det 2 multi-function contact output when overtorque detection 1 NO or...
  • Page 254 Machine Protection L6-01 and L6-04 Set Values and LCD Indications The relationship between alarms displayed by the Digital Operator when overtorque or undertorque is detected, and the set values in L6-01 and L6-04, is shown in the following table. LCD Indications Overtorque/ Overtorque/ Function...
  • Page 255 Undertorque Detection • Motor current (output torque) L6-02 or L6-05 L6-03 L6-03 Undertorque detection 1 NO or Undertorque detection 2 NO L6-06 L6-06 The undertorque detection disabled margin is approximately 10% of the Inverter rated output current (or motor rated torque) Changing Overtorque and Undertorque Detection Levels Using an Ana- log Input If you set constant H3-09 (Multi-function Analog Input Terminal A2 Function Selection) or H3-05 (Multi-...
  • Page 256: Motor Overload Protection

    Machine Protection Motor Overload Protection You can protect the motor from overload using the Inverter's built-in electronic thermal overload relay. Related Constants Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Flux Description stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec-...
  • Page 257 Multi-Function Outputs (H2-01 to H2-05) Control Methods Set- Open Open Loop Flux Loop ting Function with Vec- Vec- Vec- Value Motor overload (OL1, including OH3) pre-alarm (ON: 90% or more of the detection level) Setting Motor Rated Current Set the rated current value on the motor nameplate in constants E2-01 (for motor 1) and E4-01 (for motor 2). This set value is the electronic thermal base current.
  • Page 258: Setting Motor Protection Operation Time

    Machine Protection L1-01 Electronic Thermal Motor Type Tolerance Load Characteristics Cooling Ability Operation (at 100% Value Motor Load) Rated rotation speed Short time 60 s. = 100% speed This motor yields a cooling effect even Vector motor Operates continuously at when operating at Continuous (1:100)
  • Page 259: Motor Overheating Protection Using Ptc Thermistor Inputs

    Setting the Motor Overload Pre-Alarm If the motor overload protection function is enabled (i.e., L1-01 is set to other than 0) and you set H2-01 to H2-05 (multi-function output terminals M1-M2, P1-PC, P2-PC, P3-C3, and P4-C4 function selection) to 1F (motor overload OL1 pre-alarm), the motor overload pre-alarm will be enabled.
  • Page 260 Machine Protection PTC Thermistor Characteristics The following diagram shows the characteristics of the PTC thermistor temperature to the resistance value. Class H Class F Resistance (ohms) 180°C 150°C 1330 Tr: Temperature threshold value Temperature Tr 5 Tr+5 Fig 6.40 PTC Thermistor Temperature-Resistance Value Characteristics Operation during Motor Overheating Set the operation if the motor overheats in constants L1-03 and L1-04.
  • Page 261: Limiting Motor Rotation Direction

    Limiting Motor Rotation Direction If you set motor reverse rotation prohibited, a Reverse Run Command will not be accepted even if it is input. Use this setting for applications in which reverse motor rotation can cause problems (e.g., fans, pumps, etc.) Related Constants Name Control Methods...
  • Page 262: Continuing Operation

    Continuing Operation Continuing Operation This section explains functions for continuing or automatically restarting Inverter operation even if an error occurs. Restarting Automatically After Power Is Restored Even if a temporary power loss occurs, you can restart the Inverter automatically after power is restored to continue motor operation.
  • Page 263: Speed Search

    Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion Undervoltage Sets the main circuit undervoltage detection (UV) detection level (main circuit level DC voltage) in V units. 150 to 190 V L2-05...
  • Page 264 Continuing Operation Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion Speed search Sets the speed search operation cur- operating cur- rent as a percentage, taking the rent (current Inverter rated current as 100%.
  • Page 265 Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion Voltage recov- Sets the time required to return the ery time Inverter output voltage to normal 0.3 s voltage at the completion of a speed 0.0 to...
  • Page 266 Continuing Operation Setting Precautions When both external search commands 1 and 2 are set for the multi-function contact terminals, an OPE03 • (invalid multi-function input selection) operation error may occur. Set either external search command 1 or external search command 2. If speed search during startup is selected when using V/f control with PG, the Unit will start from the fre- •...
  • Page 267 Speed Search Selection Set whether to enable or disable speed search at startup, and set the type of speed search (estimated speed or current detection) using setting b3-01. To perform speed search when inputting the Run Command, set b3-01 to 1 or 3. Search Name Estimated Speed Current Detection...
  • Page 268 Continuing Operation Speed Search after Short Baseblock (during Power Loss Recovery, etc.) Loss Time Shorter Than the Minimum Baseblock Time (L2-03) • AC power supply Set frequency Start using reference speed detected Output frequency Output current 10 ms *1 Baseblock time may be reduced by the output frequency immediately before the baseblock.
  • Page 269 Current Detection Speed Search The time charts for current detection speed search is shown below. Speed Search at Startup The time chart when speed search at startup or external speed search command is selected is shown below. Deceleration time set in b3-03 Run Command Maximum output Set frequency...
  • Page 270 Continuing Operation Continuing Operation at Constant Speed When Frequency Reference Is Lost The frequency reference loss detection function continues operation using 80% speed of the frequency refer- ence before loss when the frequency reference using an analog input is reduced 90% or more in 400 ms. When the error signal during frequency reference loss is output externally, set H2-01 to H2-05 (multi-function contact output terminal M1-M2, P1-PC, P2-PC, P3-C3, and P4-C4 function selection) to C (frequency refer- ence lost).
  • Page 271: Restarting Operation After Transient Fault (Auto Restart Function)

    Restarting Operation After Transient Fault (Auto Restart Function) If an Inverter fault occurs during operation, the Inverter will perform self-diagnosis. If no fault is detected, the Inverter will automatically restart. This is called the auto restart function. Set the number of auto restarts in constant L5-01. A fault reset is attempted every 5 ms after a fault occurs and minimum baseblock time has passed.
  • Page 272: Inverter Protection

    Inverter Protection Inverter Protection This section explains the functions for protecting the Inverter and the braking resistor. Performing Overheating Protection on Mounted Braking Resistors Perform overheating protection on Inverter-mounted braking resistors (Model: ERF-150WJ When overheating in a mounted braking resistor is detected, an alarm RH (Mounted braking resistor overheat- ing) is displayed on the Digital Operator, and the motor coasts to a stop.
  • Page 273: Reducing Inverter Overheating Pre-Alarm Warning Levels

    Reducing Inverter Overheating Pre-Alarm Warning Levels The Inverter detects the temperature of the cooling fins using the thermistor, and protects the Inverter from overheating. You can receive Inverter overheating pre-alarms in units of 10 ° The following overheating pre-alarm warnings are available: Stopping the Inverter as error protection, and continuing operation, with the alarm OH (Radiation fins overheating) on the Digital Operator flashing.
  • Page 274: Input Terminal Functions

    Input Terminal Functions Input Terminal Functions This section explains input terminal functions, which set operating methods by switching functions for the multi-function contact input terminals (S3 to S12). Temporarily Switching Operation between Digital Operator and Control Circuit Terminals You can switch the Inverter Run Command inputs and frequency reference inputs between local (i.e., Digital Operator) and remote (input method using b1-01 and b1-02).
  • Page 275: Blocking Inverter Outputs (Baseblock Commands)

    Blocking Inverter Outputs (Baseblock Commands) Set 8 or 9 (Baseblock command NO/NC) in one of the constants H1-01 to H1-10 (multi-function contact input terminal S3 to S12 function selection) to perform baseblock commands using the terminal's ON/OFF opera- tion, and prohibit Inverter output using the baseblock commands. Clear the baseblock command to restart the operating using speed search from frequency references from the previous baseblock command input.
  • Page 276 Input Terminal Functions Stopping Acceleration and Deceleration (Acceleration/Deceleration Ramp Hold) The acceleration/deceleration ramp hold function stops acceleration and deceleration, stores the output fre- quency at that point in time, and then continues operation. Set one of the constants H1-01 to H1-10 (multi-function contact input terminal S3 to S12 function selection) to A (acceleration/deceleration ramp hold) to stop acceleration and deceleration when the terminal is turned ON and to store the output frequency at that point in time.
  • Page 277 Application Precautions When d4-01 is set to 1, the output frequency on hold is stored even after the power supply is turned OFF. If • performing operations using this frequency after the Inverter has also been turned OFF, input the Run Command with the Acceleration/Deceleration Ramp Hold turned ON.
  • Page 278 Input Terminal Functions UP/DOWN commands and Acceleration/Deceleration Ramp Hold have been allocated at the same time. • Application Precautions Frequency outputs using UP/DOWN commands are limited by the frequency reference upper and lower • limits set in constants d2-01 to d2-03. Here, frequency references from analog frequency reference termi- nal A1 becomes the frequency reference lower limit.
  • Page 279 Output frequency Upper limit Accelerates to lower limit Same frequency Lower limit Forward operation/stop UP command Reference frequency reset DOWN command Frequency matching signal* Power supply * The frequency matching signal turns ON when the motor is not accelerating/ decelerating while the Run Command is ON. Fig 6.51 UP/DOWN Commands Time Chart...
  • Page 280 Input Terminal Functions Accelerating and Decelerating Constant Frequencies in the Analog Refer- ences (+/- Speed) The +/- speed function increments or decrements the frequency set in analog frequency reference d4-02 (+/- Speed Limit) using two contact signal inputs. To use this function, set One of the constants H1-01 to H1-10 (multi-function contact terminal inputs S3 to S12 function selection) to 1C (Trim Control Increase command) and 1D (Trim Control Decrease command).
  • Page 281: Control Circuit Terminals

    Hold Analog Frequency Using User-set Timing When one of H1-01 to H1-10 (multi-function contact input terminal S3 to S12 function selection) is set to 1E (sample/hold analog frequency command), the analog frequency reference will be held from 100 ms after the terminal is turned ON, and operation will continue thereafter at that frequency.
  • Page 282: Jog Frequency Operation Without Forward And Reverse Commands

    Input Terminal Functions Setting Precautions To switch command inputs between the Communications Option Board and the control circuit terminals, set the following constants. Set b1-01 (Reference Selection) to 1 [Control circuit terminal (analog input)] • Set b1-02 (Operation Method Selection to 1 [Control circuit terminal (sequence inputs)] •...
  • Page 283 Stopping the Inverter by Notifying Programming Device Errors to the Inverter (External Fault Function) The external fault function performs the error contact output, and stops the Inverter operation if the Inverter peripheral devices break down or an error occurs. The digital operator will display EFx (External fault [input terminal Sx]).
  • Page 284: Output Terminal Functions

    Output Terminal Functions Output Terminal Functions The output terminal function, which sets the output methods by switching the functions of the multi-func- tion output terminals (M1-M2, P1-PC, P2-PC, P3-C3, and P4-C4), is described here. During Run (Setting: 0) The Run Command is OFF and there is not output voltage. The Run Command is ON or a voltage is being output.
  • Page 285 Motor Overload (OL1) Pre-alarm (Setting: 1F) The motor protection function's electronic thermal value is less than 90% of the detection level. The motor protection function's electronic thermal value is greater than 90% of the detection level. This output function is valid when the motor overload protection function is enabled (L1-01 =1). •...
  • Page 286: Monitor Constants

    Monitor Constants Monitor Constants This section explains the analog monitor and pulse monitor constants. Using the Analog Monitor Constants This section explains the analog monitor constants. Related Constants Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop...
  • Page 287 Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion Channel 1 Effective when the Analog Monitor monitor 1 to 45 Board is used. selection F4-01 Monitor selection: AO Ch1...
  • Page 288: Using Pulse Train Monitor Contents

    Monitor Constants Adjusting the Meter The output voltage for terminals FM-AC and AM-AC and output channels 1 and 2 of the AO option board can be adjusted while the Inverter is stopped. For example, just pressing the Enter Key and displaying the data set- ting display for H4-02 or H4-03 will cause the following voltage to be output by the FM-AC terminals.
  • Page 289 Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion Pulse train Set the number of pulses output monitor scal- when speed is 100% in hertz. Set H6-06 to 2, and H6-07 to 0, to 0 to H6-07...
  • Page 290: Individual Functions

    Individual Functions Individual Functions This section explains the individual functions used in special applications. Using MEMOBUS Communications You can perform serial communications with MEMOCON-series Programmable Controllers (PLCs) or simi- lar devices using the MEMOBUS protocol. MEMOBUS Communications Configuration MEMOBUS communications are configured using 1 master (PLC) and a maximum of 31 slaves. Serial com- munications between master and slave are normally started by the master, and the slave responds.
  • Page 291: Communications Connection Terminal

    Communications Connection Terminal MEMOBUS communications use the following terminals: S+, S-, R+, and R-. Set the terminating resistance by turning ON pin 1 of switch S1 for the last Inverter only, as seen from the PLC. Terminating resistance RS-422A or RS-485 Switch Terminating resistance (1/2 W, 110 Ohms) Fig 6.57 Communications Connection Terminal...
  • Page 292 Individual Functions Related Constants Name Control Methods Change Con- during Open Open Setting Factory Flux Description stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion Reference Set the frequency reference input selection method. 0: Digital Operator 1: Control circuit terminal (analog b1-01 0 to 4...
  • Page 293: Message Format

    MEMOBUS communications can perform the following operations regardless of the settings in b1-01 and b1- Monitoring operation status from the PLC • Setting and reading constants • Resetting errors • Inputting multi-function commands • An OR operation is performed between the multi-function commands input from the PLC and commands input from multi-function contact input terminals S3 to S7.
  • Page 294 Individual Functions Error Check Errors are detected during communications using CRC-16. Perform calculations using the following method. 1. The factory setting for CRC-16 communications is usually 0, but when using the MEMOBUS system, set the factory setting to 1 (i.e., set all 16 bits to 1). 2.
  • Page 295 Loopback Test The loopback test returns command messages directly as response messages without changing the contents to check the communications between the master and slave. You can set user-defined test code and data values. The following table shows a message example when performing a loopback test with the slave 1 Inverter. Response Message Response Message Command Message...
  • Page 296 Individual Functions Set the number of data specified using command messages as quantity of specified messages x 2. Handle response messages in the same way. INFO Data Tables The data tables are shown below. The types of data are as follows: Reference data, monitor data, and broadcast data.
  • Page 297: Monitor Data

    Register No. Contents Reference selection settings Bit 0 Not used Bit 1 Use MEMOBUS 0006H PID target value 1: Enabled 0: Disabled Bits 2 to B Not used 000FH Broadcast data terminal S5 input 1: Enabled 0: Disabled Broadcast data terminal S6 input 1: Enabled 0: Disabled Broadcast data terminal S7 input 1: Enabled 0: Disabled Broadcast data terminal S8 input 1: Enabled 0: Disabled Note Write 0 to all unused bits.
  • Page 298 Individual Functions Register No. Contents 0029H Not used 002AH Not used Sequence input status Bit 0 1: Control circuit terminal S1 ON Bit 1 1: Control circuit terminal S2 ON Bit 2 1: Control circuit terminal S3 ON Bit 3 1: Control circuit terminal S4 ON Bit 4 1: Control circuit terminal S5 ON...
  • Page 299: Enter Command

    Register No. Contents Communications error details Bit 0 CRC error Bit 1 Invalid data length Bit 2 Not used 003DH Bit 3 Parity error Bit 4 Overrun error Bit 5 Framing error Bit 6 Time-out Bits 7 to F Not used 003EH kVA setting 003FH...
  • Page 300: Error Codes

    Individual Functions Error Codes The following table shows MEMOBUS communications error codes. Error Code Contents Function code error A function code other than 03H, 08H, or 10H has been set by the PLC. Invalid register number error • The register address you are attempting to access is not recorded anywhere. •...
  • Page 301 Self-Diagnosis The Inverter has a built-in function for self-diagnosing the operations of serial communications interface cir- cuits. This function is called the self-diagnosis function. The self-diagnosis function connects the communica- tions parts of the send and receive terminals, receives the data sent by the Inverter, and checks if communications are being performed normally.
  • Page 302: Using The Timer Function

    Individual Functions Using the Timer Function Multi-function contact input terminals S3 to S12 can be designated as timer function input terminals, and multi-function output terminals M1-M2, P1-PC, and P2-PC can be designated as timer function output termi- nals. By setting the delay time, you can erase chattering from the sensors and switches. Set one of the constants H1-01 to H1-10 (multi-function contact input terminal S3 to S12) to 18 (timer •...
  • Page 303: Using Pid Control

    Using PID Control PID control is a method of making the feedback value (detection value) match the set target value. By combin- ing proportional control (P), integral control (I), and derivative control (D), you can even control targets (machinery) with play time. The characteristics of the PID control operations are given below.
  • Page 304 Individual Functions Related Constants Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Flux Description stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion PID control 0: Disabled method selec- 1: Enabled (Deviation is D- tion controlled.) 2: Enabled (Feedback value is D-...
  • Page 305: Monitor Functions

    Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion Selection of 0: No detection of loss of PID PID feedback feedback. command loss 1: Detection of loss of PID detection feedback.
  • Page 306 Individual Functions Name Control Methods Output Signal Level Dur- Open Open Con- Min. Loop Flux Loop Description ing Multi-Function Ana- stant Unit Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number log Output PID output PID control output 10 V: Max. frequency 0.01 volume U1-37 Given as maximum frequency/...
  • Page 307 PID Input Methods Enable PID control using constant b5-01, and set the PID target value and PID feedback value. PID Target Value Input Methods Select the PID control target value input method according to the setting in b1-01 (Reference Selection). Normally, the frequency reference selected in b1-01 is the PID target value, but you can also set the PID target value as shown in the following table.
  • Page 308 Individual Functions PID Fine Adjustment Methods This section explains the fine adjustment of PID after setting the PID control constants. Suppressing Overshoot If overshoot occurs, reduce derivative time (D), and increase integral time (I). Response Before adjustment After adjustment Time Set a Rapidly Stabilizing Control Condition To rapidly stabilize the control even if overshoot occurs, reduce integral time (I), and lengthen derivative time (D).
  • Page 309 Suppressing Short Cycle Vibration If vibration occurs when the vibration cycle is short, and the cycle is almost identical to the derivative time (D) set value, the differential operation is too strong. Shorten the derivative time (D) to suppress the vibration. If vibration continues even when the derivative time (D) is set to 0.00 (D control disabled), reduce the propor- tional gain (P), or increase the PID primary delay time constant.
  • Page 310 Individual Functions PID Control Block The following diagram shows the PID control block in the Inverter. Fig 6.62 PID Control Block...
  • Page 311 PID Feedback Loss Detection When performing PID control, be sure to use the PID feedback loss detection function. If PID feedback is lost, the Inverter output frequency may accelerate to the maximum output frequency. When setting b5-12 to 1 and the status of the PID feedback value detection level in b5-13 is insufficient and continues for the time set in b5-14, an FbL (PID feedback reference lost) alarm will be displayed on the Digi- tal Operator and Inverter operation will continue.
  • Page 312 Individual Functions Energy-saving To perform energy saving, set b8-01 (Energy Saving Mode Selection) to 1. Energy-saving control can be per- formed using both V/f control and open-loop vector control. The constants to be adjusted are different for each. In V/f control, adjust b8-04 to b8-06, and in vector control, adjust b8-02 and b8-03. Related Constants Name Control Methods...
  • Page 313 Adjusting Energy-saving Control The method of adjustment during energy-saving control operations differs depending on the control method. Refer to the following when making adjustments. V/f Control In V/f control method, the voltage for optimum motor efficiency is calculated and becomes the output voltage reference.
  • Page 314: Setting Motor Constants

    Individual Functions Setting Motor Constants In vector control method, the motor constants are set automatically using autotuning. If autotuning does not complete normally, set them manually. Related Constants Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Flux Description stant Loop Loop...
  • Page 315 Set E2-03 to the motor no-load current using the rated voltage and rated frequency. The motor no-load current is not normally written on the motor nameplate. Consult the motor manufacturer. Factory setting is the no-load current value for a standard Yaskawa 4-pole motor. Number of Motor Poles Setting E2-04 is displayed only when V/f control method with PG is selected.
  • Page 316 Individual Functions Motor Iron Loss for Torque Compensation Setting E2-10 is displayed only when in V/f control method. To increase the torque compensation accuracy when in V/f control method, set the motor iron loss in Watts. Motor Mechanical Loss When using flux vector control, adjust mechanical loss in the following cases. (There is normally no reason to make this adjustment.) The mechanical loss setting is used to compensate the torque.
  • Page 317: Setting The V/F Pattern

    Setting the V/f Pattern In V/f control method, you can set the Inverter input voltage and the V/f pattern as the need arises. Related Constants Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera-...
  • Page 318 Individual Functions Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion Mid. output 0.0 to frequency 2 0.0 Hz 400.0 E1-11 Frequency B Mid. output Set only to fine-adjust V/f for the output frequency 0.0 to...
  • Page 319 Characteristic Application Specifications Value Select the high startup torque V/f pattern 50 Hz specifications, medium startup only in the following cases. torque • The wiring distance between Inverter and motor is large (approx. 150 m min.) 50 Hz specifications, large startup torque High Startup •...
  • Page 320 Individual Functions 0.4 to 1.5 kW V/f Pattern The diagrams show characteristics for a 200-V class motor. For a 400-V class motor, multiply all voltages by Constant Torque Characteristics (Set Value: 0 to 3) • Set Value 0 50 Hz Set Value 1 60 Hz Set Value 2...
  • Page 321 2.2 to 45 kW V/f Pattern The diagrams show characteristics for a 200-V class motor. For a 400-V class motor, multiply all voltages by Constant Torque Characteristics (Set Value: 0 to 3) • Set Value 0 50 Hz Set Value 1 60 Hz Set Value 2 60 Hz...
  • Page 322 Individual Functions 55 to 300 kW V/f Pattern The diagrams show characteristics for a 200-V class motor. For a 400-V class motor, multiply all voltages by Constant Torque Characteristics (Set Value: 0 to 3) • Set Value 0 50 Hz Set Value 1 60 Hz Set Value 2...
  • Page 323 When E1-03 is set to F (User-defined V/f pattern), you can set constants E1-04 to E1-10. If E1-03 is set to anything other than F, you can only refer to constants E1-04 to E1-10. If the V/f characteristics are linear, set E1-07 and E1-09 to the same value.
  • Page 324: Torque Control

    Individual Functions Torque Control With flux vector control or open-loop vector 2 control, the motor's output torque can be controlled by a torque reference from an analog input. Set d5-01 to 1 to control torque. Related Constants Name Control Methods Change Con- Open...
  • Page 325 Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion Speed/torque Set the delay time from inputting control the multi-function input “speed/ switching timer torque control change” (from ON to OFF or OFF to ON) until the control is actually changed in ms units.
  • Page 326 Individual Functions Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion Multi-function analog input (terminal A2) Select multi-function analog input function selec- H3-09 function for terminal A2. Refer to 0 to 1F tion the next table.
  • Page 327: Monitor Function

    Monitor Function Name Control Methods Output Signal Level Dur- Open Open Con- Min. Loop Flux Loop Description ing Multi-Function Ana- stant Unit Display with Vec- Vec- Vec- Number log Output Torque refer- Monitor in internal torque ence 10 V: Motor rated torque U1-09 reference value for vector 0.1%...
  • Page 328 Individual Functions Torque compensation from analog input Torque reference Torque primary delay from analog input filter d5-02 Speed limit from analog Internal torque Priority Torque limit input from terminal A1 reference circuit Speed controller Refer to torque limit setting (ASR) −...
  • Page 329 The direction in which speed is controlled is determined by the sign of the speed limit signal and the direction of the Run Command. • Positive voltage applied: The speed in the forward direction will be limited for forward operation. IMPORTANT •...
  • Page 330 Individual Functions Winding Operation Rewinding Operation Torque Torque Torque Torque Torque Torque Torque Torque limit limit limit limit TREF TREF SLIM -(d5-05) SLIM (d5-05) SLIM -(d5-05) Speed Speed Speed Speed Generated Torque SLIM TREF Torque (d5-05) TREF limit Torque Torque Torque limit limit...
  • Page 331 Setting the Speed/Torque Control Switching Timer The delay between a change in the speed/control switching function input (ON to OFF or OFF to ON) and the corresponding change in the control method can be set in d5-06. During the timer delay, the value of the 3 ana- log inputs will retain the values they had when the ON/OFF status of speed/torque control switching signal was changed.
  • Page 332: Speed Control (Asr) Structure

    Individual Functions Speed Control (ASR) Structure Speed control (ASR) during vector control adjusts the torque reference so that the deviation between the speed reference and the estimated speed (PG feedback or speed estimator) is 0. Speed control (ASR) during V/ f control with a PG adjusts the output frequency so that the deviation between the speed reference and the esti- mated speed (PG feedback or speed estimator) is 0.
  • Page 333 Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion ASR propor- tional (P) 0.00 to Usually setting is not necessary. 20.00 gain 2 C5-03 300.00 Set to change the rotational speed gain.
  • Page 334: Fine Adjustments

    Individual Functions Speed Control (ASR) Gain Adjustment for Vector Control Use the following procedure to adjust C5-01 and C5-03 with the mechanical system and actual load con- nected. At zero-speed, increase C5-01 (ASR P Gain 1) until there is no oscillation. At zero-speed, decrease C5-02 (ASR I Time 1) until there is no oscillation.
  • Page 335 Adjusting ASR Proportional Gain 1 (C5-01) This gain setting adjusts the responsiveness of the speed control (ASR). The responsiveness is increased when this setting is increased. Usually this setting is higher for larger loads. Oscillation will occur if this setting is increased too much.
  • Page 336 Individual Functions Different Gain Settings for Low-speed and High-speed Switch between low-speed and high-speed gain when oscillation occurs because of resonance with the mechanical system at low speed or high speed. The proportional gain P and integral time I can be switched according to the motor speed, as shown below.
  • Page 337 Precautions for Open-loop Vector 2 Control (PRG: 102 only) The ASR primary delay time setting for open-loop vector 2 control is divided between constants C5-06 • and C5-10. The constant that is used depends on the size of the operating frequency. If the operating fre- quency is between 0 and 35 Hz, adjust the setting using C5-06, and if the operating frequency is greater than 35 Hz, adjust the setting using C5-10.
  • Page 338: Increasing The Speed Reference Response (Feed Forward Control)

    Individual Functions Increasing the Speed Reference Response (Feed Forward Control) Use feed forward control to increase the responsiveness to speed references. This function is effective for machines for which the ASR gain cannot be increased to a large value because doing so would result in vibra- tions.
  • Page 339: Droop Control Function

    Feed Forward Control Structure The following block diagram shows the speed controller (ASR) and the feed forward control structure. • U1-45 N5-02, N5-03 Feed Secondary Frequency forward Torque limit current U1-44 reference controller reference Primary Speed controller (ASR) filter C5-06 L7-01 to L7-04 (C5-10) U1-05...
  • Page 340 Individual Functions Related Constants Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion Droop control Sets the slip as a percentage of gain maximum frequency when the maximum output frequency is specified and the rated torque 0.0 to...
  • Page 341: Zero-Servo Function

    Zero-servo Function The zero-servo function holds the motor when the motor is stopped in what is call a zero-servo status. This function can be used to stop the motor even with an external force acts on the motor or the analog reference input is offset.
  • Page 342 Individual Functions Multi-function Contact Input Functions (H1-01 to H1-10) Control Methods Set- Open Open Loop Flux Loop ting Function with Vec- Vec- Vec- Value Zero-servo command (ON: Zero-servo) Multi-function Contact Output Functions (H2-01 to H2-03) Control Methods Set- Open Open Loop Flux Loop...
  • Page 343 Application Precautions Be sure to leave the Run Command input ON. If the Run Command is turned OFF, the output will be inter- • rupted and the zero-servo function will become ineffective. The holding force of the zero-servo is adjusted in b9-01. The holding force will increase if the value of the •...
  • Page 344: Digital Operator Functions

    Digital Operator Functions Digital Operator Functions This section explains the Digital Operator functions. Setting Digital Operator Functions You can set Digital Operator-related constants such as selecting the Digital Operator display, multi-function selections, and copy functions. Related Constants Name Control Methods Change Con- Open...
  • Page 345 Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion STOP key dur- Sets the Stop Key in the run ing control cir- mode. cuit terminal 0: Disabled (When the Run operation Command is issued from and...
  • Page 346 Digital Operator Functions Setting Precautions If selecting monitor constants other than U1-01 (Frequency Reference), U1-02 (Output Frequency), and U1- 03 (Output Current), first select the monitor items to be displayed in o1-01, and then set o1-02 to 4. Disabling the STOP Key If b1-02 (Operation Method Selection) is set to 1, 2, or 3, the Stop Command from the STOP Key on the Dig- ital Operator is an emergency Stop Command.
  • Page 347: Copying Constants

    Copying Constants The Digital Operator can perform the following three functions using the built-in EEPROM (non-volatile memory). Store Inverter constant set values in the Digital Operator (READ) • Write constant set values stored in the Digital Operator to the Inverter (COPY) •...
  • Page 348 Digital Operator Functions Storing Inverter Set Values in the Digital Operator (READ) To store Inverter set values in the Digital Operator, make the settings using the following method. Table 6.1 READ Function Procedure Step Digital Operator Display Explanation -ADV- ** Main Menu ** Press the Menu Key, and select advanced programming mode.
  • Page 349 Error Display Meaning Tried to write constants to EEPROM on the Digital Operator, but unable to perform write operation. DATA ERROR Select READ Permitted Prevent overwriting the data stored in EEPROM in the Digital Operator by mistake. With o3-02 set to 0, if you set o3-01 to 1, and perform the write operation, PrE will be displayed on the Digital Operator, and the write operation will be stopped.
  • Page 350 Digital Operator Functions During the copy operation, errors may occur. If an error is displayed, press any key to cancel the error display and return to the 03-01 display. Error displays and their meanings are shown below. (Refer to Chapter 7 Errors when Using Digital Operator Copy Function.) Error Display Meaning...
  • Page 351: Prohibiting Writing Constants From The Digital Operator

    Table 6.3 VERIFY Function Procedure (Continued) Step Digital Operator Display Explanation -ADV- Copy Funtion Sel Change the set value to 3 using the Increment Key. o3-01= ←→ INV VERIFY -ADV- VERIFY Set the changed data using the DATA/ENTER Key. The VERIFY function will start.
  • Page 352: Setting A Password

    Digital Operator Functions Name Control Methods Change Con- during Open Open Setting Factory Flux Description stant Loop Loop Range Setting Display Opera- with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion Constant Used to set the constant access access level level (set/read.) 0: Monitoring only (Monitoring drive mode and setting A1-01 and A1-04.) 1: Used to select user constant...
  • Page 353: Displaying User-Set Constants Only

    Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open during Setting Factory Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Display Opera- with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion Password set- Used to set a four digit number as ting the password. This constant is not usually dis- played.
  • Page 354: Performing Speed Control With Pg

    Options Options This section explains the Inverter option functions. Performing Speed Control with PG This section explains functions with V/f control with PG. Related Constants Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera-...
  • Page 355 Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion PG division rate Sets the division ratio for the PG (PG pulse mon- speed control board pulse output. itor) Division ratio = (1+ n) /m (n=0 or 1 m=1 to 32)
  • Page 356 (CCW) A-phase B-phase Yaskawa standard PG used is A-phase driven (CCW) when motor rotation is forward. Fig 6.77 PG Rotation Direction Setting Generally, PG is A-phase driven when rotation is clockwise (CW) see from the input axis. Also, motor rota- tion is counter-clockwise (CCW) seen from the output side when Forward Commands are output.
  • Page 357 Setting Number of Gear Teeth Between PG and Motor Set the number of PG gear teeth in F1-12 and F1-13. If there are gears between the motor and PG, you can operate the motor by setting the number of gear teeth. When the number of gear teeth has been set, the number of motor rotations within the Inverter is calculated using the following formula.
  • Page 358: Using Digital Output Boards

    Options Using Digital Output Boards There are two types of Inverter digital output boards: DO-02C • Relay contact output (DPDT contact) DO-08 • 6 photocoupler output channels (shared commons) 2 (independent) relay contact output channels (NC contact) Photocoupler TD5 Photocoupler +24 V Inverter control...
  • Page 359 Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion Channel 7 out- Effective when a DO-08 Digital put selection Output Board is used. F5-07 Set the number of the multi-func- 0 to 37 tion output to be output.
  • Page 360: Using An Analog Reference Board

    Options F5-09 Set to 1 Terminal Set Value Output Details Number TD5-TD11 bit 0 TD6-TD11 bit 1 Encoded output (Refer to table below) TD7-TD11 bit 2 TD8-TD11 bit 3 1: Binary code output TD9-TD11 Zero-speed detected TD10-TD11 Speed agreement TD1-TD2 Operating TD3-TD4 Minor fault...
  • Page 361: Using A Digital Reference Board

    Related Constants Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion Bi-polar or uni- Sets the functions for channel 1 to polar input 3 that are effective when the AI- selection 14B Analog Reference Board is used.
  • Page 362 Options Name Control Methods Change Con- Open Open Setting Factory during Description Flux stant Loop Loop Range Setting Opera- Display with Vec- Number Vector Vector tion Frequency units Sets the units that will be set and of reference set- displayed for the frequency refer- ting and moni- ence and frequency monitor.
  • Page 363 12-bit Binary 16-bit Binary 3-digit BCD with 4-digit BCD with 4-digit BCD with- with Sign with Sign Sign Sign out Sign Terminal Pin No. F3-01 = 7 F3-01 = 7 F3-01 = 0 to 5 F3-01 = 0 to 5 F3-01 = 6 S1: 12 bit S1: 16 bit...
  • Page 364 Options 8-bit Binary with Sign 2-digit BCD with Sign Terminal Pin No. F3-01 = 7 F3-01 = 0 to 5 Bit 1 (2 Bit 1 (2 BDC digit 1 (0 to 9) Bit 1 (2 Bit 1 (2 Bit 1 (2 Bit 1 (2 BDC digit 2 (0 to 15)
  • Page 365 U1-01 Monitor Unit Switch Reference Setting o1-03 F3-01 Reference Input Mode Range o1-03 = 0 o1-03 = 1 12 bits 3-digit BCD with sign, 1 rpm -1599 to 1599 rpm 1 rpm 2 to 39 16 bits 4-digit BCD with sign, 1 rpm -15999 to 15999 rpm 1 rpm 3-digit BCD with sign, 100%/(1- to 4-...
  • Page 366: Using Inverters For Elevating Machines

    (OFF timing only) 0.5 Hz Note Special software (presently under development) is required to apply open-loop vector 2 control to elevating machines. Consult your YASKAWA repre- sentative. Applying open-loop vector 2 to an elevating machine with the standard software may result in vibration and control errors.
  • Page 367 Sequence Circuit Configuration The brake ON/OFF sequence circuit configuration is shown below. Holding brake Inverter (Varispeed G7) auxiliary relay coil Fault contacts Sequence (Forward run) circuit DOWN Energizes the brake when ON (Reverse run) (250 VAC 1 A or less, 30 VDC HIGH/LOW 1 A or less) (Multi-step speed reference 2)
  • Page 368: Stall Prevention During Deceleration

    Using Inverters for Elevating Machines Stall Prevention during Deceleration If connecting a braking resistor to discharge regenerative energy, be sure to set Stall prevention selection dur- ing decel (L3-04) to 0 (Disabled). If Stall prevention selection during decel (L3-04) is set to the initial value 1 (Enabled), the motor may not stop within the specified decelerating time.
  • Page 369: External Baseblock Signal

    I/O Open-phase Protection and Overtorque Detection To prevent the machine from falling when the motor is open-phase or a similar situation, enable L8-05 and L8- 07 (Input and output open-phase protection selection) and L6-01 to L6-06 (Overtorque detection) (factory set- ting is Disabled).
  • Page 370: Control-Related Adjustments

    Using Inverters for Elevating Machines Control-related Adjustments The Varispeed G7 is designed to provide sufficient performance for elevating machines. However, if problems related to controllability should occur, such as vibration or slipping, adjust the following constants in accor- dance with the control method. Only constants that frequently require adjustment are listed in this table. Table 6.4 Control-related Adjustments Con- Recom-...
  • Page 371 Table 6.4 Control-related Adjustments (Continued) Con- Recom- Control Factory stant Name Performance mended Adjustment Method Method Setting Number Setting ASR propor- • Torque or speed response C5-01 tional (P) • Increasing torque and is insufficient: Increase gain 1 speed response 10.00 to 20.00 the setting...
  • Page 372 Using Inverters for Elevating Machines 3. Do not use Slip compensation gain (C3-01) during V/f control (A1-02 = 0). (It is not used with the factory setting.) 4. Use the ASR constants (C5-01 to C5-05) in their factory settings when using V/f control with PG (A1-02 = 1). Vibration may occur if these constants are changed greatly from their factory settings.
  • Page 373 If the mechanical operation of the holding brake is slow, use the dwell function at start to prevent brake wear, and accelerate after the brake is completely open. 1. When using open-loop vector 1 control and V/f control, set b6-01 (Dwell frequency at start) higher than fre- quency detection 2 (frequency when brakes open).
  • Page 374 Using Inverters for Elevating Machines Sequence Circuit Configuration The following diagram shows the sequence circuit configuration for torque compensation. (Forward run) DOWN S2 (Reverse run) HIGH/LOW S6 (Multi-step speed reference 2) (Using elevator control circuit) H3-04 (multi-function analog input terminal A3 signal level) Torque compensation signal −10 to +10 V = 1 (−10 to +10 V)
  • Page 375: Overvoltage Inhibit Function

    Using this function in elevating machines is dangerous because the elevator may slip and fall. Contact your Yaskawa representative for details on applications such as high-speed elevators (speed: 2 m/s or higher), direct-drive elevators, or Inverters designed for cranes.
  • Page 376: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting This chapter describes the fault displays and countermeasure for the Inverter and motor prob- lems and countermeasures. Protective and Diagnostic Functions ......7-2 Troubleshooting ............7-19...
  • Page 377: Protective And Diagnostic Functions

    Protective and Diagnostic Functions This section describes the alarm functions of the Inverter. The alarm functions include fault detection, alarm detection, operation error detection, and autotuning error detection. Fault Detection When the Inverter detects a fault, the fault contact output operates, and the Inverter output is shut OFF causing the motor to coast to a stop.
  • Page 378 Protective and Diagnostic Functions Table 7.1 Fault Displays and Processing (Continued) Display Meaning Probable Causes Corrective Actions Increase the deceleration time or connect a braking resistor (or The deceleration time is too short and Braking Resistor Unit). Alterna- the regenerative energy from the tively, enable (set to 1) the stall motor is too large.
  • Page 379 Table 7.1 Fault Displays and Processing (Continued) Display Meaning Probable Causes Corrective Actions Check the size of the load and the length of the acceleration, deceler- Motor Overheating Alarm ation, and cycle times. The Inverter will stop or will continue Motor The motor has overheated.
  • Page 380 Protective and Diagnostic Functions Table 7.1 Fault Displays and Processing (Continued) Display Meaning Probable Causes Corrective Actions • Make sure the load is an inertial load. High-slip Braking OL The inertia returned to the load is too • Set the system so that the decel- The output frequency did not change HSB-OL large.
  • Page 381 Table 7.1 Fault Displays and Processing (Continued) Display Meaning Probable Causes Corrective Actions PID Feedback Reference Lost The settings in b5-13 and b5-14 aren’t Check the settings in b5-13 and A PID feedback reference loss was appropriate. b5-14. detected (b5-12 = 2) and the PID feed- Feedback back input was less than b5-13 (PID Loss...
  • Page 382 Protective and Diagnostic Functions Table 7.1 Fault Displays and Processing (Continued) Display Meaning Probable Causes Corrective Actions MEMOBUS Communications Error Check the communications A normal reception was not possible devices and communications sig- Memobus for 2 s or longer after control data was nals.
  • Page 383 Communications Option Board DPRAM DPRAM Error Replace the main circuit capacitor. A loss in capacity due to aging of the (Consult your YASKAWA repre- main circuit capacitor. sentative.) There is a faulty connection for the Replace the Inverter. balance resistor.
  • Page 384 Protective and Diagnostic Functions Table 7.1 Fault Displays and Processing (Continued) Display Meaning Probable Causes Corrective Actions OPERA- Operator Error (Internal RAM TOR ERR Fault) At power ON, an error was detected CHECK from the results of the internal RAM Write/Read check.
  • Page 385 Corrective Actions for Control Faults (CF) CF occurs Are the motor and Fix the wiring. Inverter connected properly? Refer to Autotuning on page U1-50 = 01,02 Are the motor 4-9. Execute autotuning after Execute autotuning for the constants set the control method is motor constants.
  • Page 386: Alarm Detection

    The temperature of the Inverter's cool- sink ing fins exceeded the setting in L8-02. Replace the cooling fan. (Contact your Over- The Inverter cooling fan has stopped. Yaskawa representative.) temp Inverter Overheating Pre-alarm An OH2 alarm signal (Inverter over- Clear the multi-function input termi- (blinking)
  • Page 387 Table 7.2 Alarm Displays and Processing (Continued) Display Meaning Probable causes Corrective Actions • Make sure that the current setting in Overtorque 2 L6-05 and time setting in L6-06 are (blinking) There has been a current greater than Over- appropriate. the setting in L6-05 for longer than the torque •...
  • Page 388 Protective and Diagnostic Functions Table 7.2 Alarm Displays and Processing (Continued) Display Meaning Probable causes Corrective Actions (blinking) External Fault (Input Terminal S3) Ext Fault (blinking) External Fault (Input Terminal S4) Ext Fault (blinking) External Fault (Input Terminal S5) Ext Fault (blinking) External Fault (Input Terminal S6) Ext Fault...
  • Page 389 Table 7.2 Alarm Displays and Processing (Continued) Display Meaning Probable causes Corrective Actions Option Board Communications Error A communications error occurred in a Check the communications devices (blinking) Option mode where the Run Command or a and signals. Com Err frequency reference is set from an Communications Option Board.
  • Page 390: Operation Errors

    Table 7.3 Operation Error Displays and Incorrect Settings Display Meaning Incorrect settings OPE01 Incorrect Inverter The Inverter capacity setting doesn't match the Unit. (Contact your Yaskawa repre- kVA Selec- Capacity Setting sentative.) tion OPE02 Constant Setting Range The constant setting is outside of the valid setting range. Press the ENTER Key on...
  • Page 391 Table 7.3 Operation Error Displays and Incorrect Settings (Continued) Display Meaning Incorrect settings One of the following constant setting errors exists. • C6-05 (Carrier Frequency Gain) > 6, the Carrier Frequency Lower Limit (C6-04) OPE11 > the Carrier Frequency Gain (C6-05) Carr Freq/ Constant Setting Error •...
  • Page 392: Errors During Autotuning

    Protective and Diagnostic Functions Errors During Autotuning The errors that can occur during autotuning are given in the following table. If an error is detected, the motor will coast to a stop and an error code will be displayed on the Digital Operator. The error contact output and alarm output will not function.
  • Page 393: Errors When Using The Digital Operator Copy Function

    Table 7.4 Errors During Autotuning (Continued) Display Meaning Probable causes Corrective Actions Motor core satura- The results of autotuning has exceeded • Check the input data. tion error (detected the setting range for a user constant so a • Check motor wiring. Saturation only for rotational temporary setting was made for the...
  • Page 394: If Constant Constants Cannot Be Set

    Troubleshooting Troubleshooting Due to constant setting errors, faulty wiring, and so on, the Inverter and motor may not operate as expected when the system is started up. If that should occur, use this section as a reference and apply the appropriate measures.
  • Page 395: If The Motor Does Not Operate

    If the Motor Does Not Operate Use the following information if the motor does not operate. The motor does not operate when the RUN Key on the Digital Operator is pressed. The following causes are possible. If the Inverter is not in drive mode, it will remain in ready status and will not start. Press the Menu Key to dis- play the drive mode, and enter the drive mode by pressing the DATA/ENTER Key.
  • Page 396 Troubleshooting The operation method selection is wrong. If constant b1-02 (reference selection) is set to 0 (Digital Operator), the motor will not operate when an exter- nal operation signal is input. Set b1-02 to 1 (control circuit terminal) and try again. Similarly, the motor will also not operate if the LOCAL/REMOTE Key has been pressed to switch to Digital Operator operation.
  • Page 397: If The Direction Of The Motor Rotation Is Reversed

    If the Direction of the Motor Rotation is Reversed If the motor operates in the wrong direction, the motor output wiring is faulty. When the Inverter T1 (U), T2 (V), and T3 (W) are properly connected to the motor T1 (U), T2 (V), and T3 (W), the motor operates in a for- ward direction when a Forward Run Command is executed.
  • Page 398: If The Slip Compensation Function Has Low Speed Precision

    Troubleshooting A signal is being input to the frequency reference (current) terminal A1. When 1F (frequency reference) is set for constant H3-09 (Multi-function Analog Input Terminal A2 Function Selection), a frequency corresponding to the terminal A2 or A3 input voltage (current) is added to the fre- quency reference.
  • Page 399: If The Motor Overheats

    If H3-09 (Multi-function Analog Input Terminal A2 Function Selection) or H3-05 (Multi-function Analog Input Terminal A3 Function Selection) is set to 10, 11, 12 or 15 (positive and negative torque limit), check to be sure that the analog input value is suitable. If the Vertical-axis Load Drops When Brake is Applied The sequence is incorrect.
  • Page 400: If There Is Noise When The Inverter Is Started Or From An Am Radio

    Troubleshooting If There is Noise When the Inverter is Started or From an AM Radio If noise is generated by Inverter switching, implement the following countermeasures: Change the Inverter's Carrier Frequency Selection (C6-02) to lower the carrier frequency. This will help to •...
  • Page 401 Vector control will not perform if autotuning has not been performed. Perform autotuning separately for the motor, or set the motor constants through calculations. Alternatively, change the control method selection (A1- 02) to V/f control (0 or 1). Oscillation and hunting are occurring with V/f control. The gain adjustment may be insufficient.
  • Page 402: If The Torque Generated For The Motor Is Insufficient (Insufficient Power)

    Troubleshooting Autotuning has not been performed with vector control. Vector control will not perform if autotuning has not been performed. Perform autotuning separately for the motor, or set the motor constants through calculations. Alternatively, change the Control Method Selection (A1-02) to V/f control. If the Torque Generated for the Motor is Insufficient (Insufficient Power) If autotuning has not been performed, or the control method has been changed since last performing autotuning, perform autotuning.
  • Page 403: If The Motor Rotates Even When Inverter Output Is Stopped

    Reduce the setting for N4-11 to a value less than the factory setting. Reduce the setting in intervals of • approximately 5 Hz. If shock occurs during deceleration: • Increase the deceleration time within the allowable range. Alternatively, reduce the torque limit. •...
  • Page 404 Troubleshooting The frequency reference upper limit has been reached. The output frequency upper limit is determined by the following formula: Maximum Output Frequency (E1-04) × Frequency Reference Upper Limit (d2-01) / 100 Check to be sure that the constant E1-04 and d2-01 settings are suitable.
  • Page 405 Maintenance and Inspection This chapter describes basic maintenance and inspection for the Inverter. Maintenance and Inspection........8-2...
  • Page 406: Daily Inspection

    The warranty period of the Inverter is as follows: Warranty Period: This product is warranted for twelve months after being delivered to Yaskawa's customer or if applicable eighteen months from the date of shipment from Yaskawa's factory whichever comes first.
  • Page 407: Periodic Maintenance Of Parts

    Inverter of 55 kW to 300 kW with SPEC E or later, use a control board, version ETC618046-S1033 or later, and then perform steps 3 and 4. Contact your Yaskawa representative if a motor cannot be connected, the motor being used is two frames smaller than the Inverter, or a control board with older version is used.
  • Page 408 Step No. Digital Operator Display Description -ADV- Inverter Model # Set o2-04 (kVA selection) to the capacity of the Inverter that you use. o2-04=2F 4055 "0" -ADV- Set A1-03 (Initialize) to 2220 (2-wire initialization) or 3330 (3-wire initializa- Init Parameters tion).
  • Page 409: Types And Number Of Cooling Fans Used In The Drive

    Maintenance and Inspection Types and Number of Cooling Fans Used in the Drive Cooling fans used for the Drive has two types; Heatsink cooling fan and heatsink circulation fan. Heatsink cooling fan blows air to the Drive cooling fin. Heatsink circulation fan stirs up the air inside the Drive unit. Table 8.3 shows the number of cooling fans used in the Drive.
  • Page 410: Cooling Fan Replacement Outline

    Cooling Fan Replacement Outline 200 V and 400 V Class Inverters of 15 kW or Less A cooling fan is attached to the bottom of the Inverter. If the Inverter is installed using the mounting holes on the back of the Inverter, the cooling fan can be replaced without removing the Inverter from the installation panel.
  • Page 411 Maintenance and Inspection 200 V and 400 V Class Inverters of 18.5 kW or More A cooling fan is attached to the top panel inside the Inverter. The cooling fan can be replaced without removing the Inverter from the installation panel. 200 V Class Inverters of 18.5 kW Removing the Cooling Fan 1.
  • Page 412 200 V Class Inverters of 22 kW, 45 kW, 55 kW and 400 V Class Inverters of 18.5 kW to 75 kW Removing the Cooling Fan 1. Remove the terminal cover, Inverter cover, Digital Operator, and front cover from the front of the Inverter. 2.
  • Page 413 Maintenance and Inspection 200 V Class Inverters of 30 kW and 37 kW Removing the Cooling Fan 1. Remove the terminal cover, Inverter cover, Digital Operator, and front cover from the front of the Inverter. 2. Remove the panel to which the control board, the gate drive board, and the cooling fan power relay board are mounted.
  • Page 414 200 V Class Inverters of 75 kW Removing the Cooling Fan 1. Remove the terminal cover, Inverter cover, Digital Operator, and front cover from the front of the Inverter. 2. Remove the panel to which the control board, the gate drive board, and the cooling fan power relay board are mounted.
  • Page 415 Maintenance and Inspection 400 V Class Inverters of 90 kW and 110 kW Removing the Cooling Fan 1. Remove the terminal cover, Inverter cover, Digital Operator, and front cover from the front of the Inverter. 2. Remove the panel to which the control board, the gate drive board, and the cooling fan power relay board are mounted.
  • Page 416 200 V Class Inverters of 90 kW and 110 kW/400 V Class Inverters of 132 kW and 160 kW Removing the Cooling Fan 1. Remove the terminal cover, Inverter cover, Digital Operator, and front cover from the front of the Inverter. 2.
  • Page 417: Circulation Fan Replacement Outline

    Maintenance and Inspection Circulation Fan Replacement Outline With some capacities, there is a small fan installed inside the Inverter for the purpose of increasing circulation in areas where heat has built up. These fans have built-in fan sensors that output an alarm when the rotation rate of the fan drops to indicate that replacement is necessary.
  • Page 418 200 V Class Inverters of 15 kW/400 V Class Inverters of 11 kW and 15 kW The circulation fan is installed at the top-left corner of the Inverter interior. Removing the Circulation Fan 1. Remove the Digital Operator, the terminal cover, and the front cover. 2.
  • Page 419 Maintenance and Inspection 2. Pull out the cables connected to the control circuit terminal board, the gate drive board, and the cooling fan power relay board. 3. Remove the control board mounting panel. 4. Replace the circulation fan installed behind the control board mounting panel. Mounting the Circulation Fan Reverse the above procedure to mount the fan.
  • Page 420: Removing And Mounting The Control Circuit Terminal Board

    Removing and Mounting the Control Circuit Terminal Board The control circuit terminal board can be removed and mounted without disconnecting the cables. Always confirm that the charge indicator is not lit before removing or mounting the control circuit terminal board. IMPORTANT Removing the Control Circuit Terminal Board 1.
  • Page 421: Specifications

    Specifications This chapter describes the basic specifications of the Inverter and specifications for options and peripheral devices. Standard Inverter Specifications ........9-2 Specifications of Options and Peripheral Devices ..9-6...
  • Page 422: Standard Inverter Specifications

    * 1. The maximum applicable motor output is given for a standard 4-pole Yaskawa motor. When selecting the actual motor and Inverter, be sure that the Inverter's rated current is applicable for the motor's rated current. * 2. The voltage of the cooling fan for 200 V Class Inverters of 30 kW is three-phase, 200, 208, or 220 V at 50 Hz or 200, 208, 220, or 230 V at 60 Hz.
  • Page 423 * 1. The maximum applicable motor output is given for a standard 4-pole Yaskawa motor. When selecting the actual motor and Inverter, be sure that the Inverter's rated current is applicable for the motor's rated current. * 2. A 3-wire transformer (optional) is required on the power supply for 12-phase rectification.
  • Page 424: Common Specifications

    Common Specifications The following specifications apply to both 200 V and 400 V Class Inverters. Table 9.3 Common Specifications Model Number Specification CIMR-G7A Sine wave PWM Control method Flux vector control, open-loop vector 1/2 control, V/f control, V/f with PG control (switched by constant setting) −1 Torque characteristics 150%/0.3 Hz (Open-loop vector 2 control), 150%/0 min...
  • Page 425 Standard Inverter Specifications * 4. The speed control accuracy depends on the installation conditions and type of motor used. Contact your Yaskawa representative for details. * 5. Derating is required for applications that use repetitive loads. (Refer to page 10-6 for details.)
  • Page 426: Specifications Of Options And Peripheral Devices

    Specifications of Options and Peripheral Devices The following options and peripheral devices can be used for the Inverter. Select them according to the application. Table 9.4 Options and Peripheral Devices Purpose Name Model (Code) Descriptions Always connect a breaker to the power supply line to protect MCCB or Ground Protect Inverter wiring Inverter wiring.
  • Page 427 Specifications of Options and Peripheral Devices The following option boards are available Table 9.5 Option Boards Code Num- Document Type Name Function Number Enables high-precision, high-resolution setting of analog Analog Ref- speed references. 73600- TOE-C736- erence Board • Input signal ranges: 0 to 10 V (20 kΩ), 1 channel C001X 30.13 4 to 20 mA (250 Ω), 1 channel...
  • Page 428 Table 9.5 Option Boards (Continued) Code Num- Document Type Name Function Number Used for V/f with PG control. Speed feedback is performed using the PG attached to the motor to compensate for speed fluctuations caused by slipping. 73600- • A-phase pulse (single pulse) input (voltage, complemen- TOE-C736- PG-A2 A012X...
  • Page 429 Specifications of Options and Peripheral Devices Table 9.5 Option Boards (Continued) Code Num- Document Type Name Function Number DeviceNet Used to communicate with an Inverter from a host computer Communica- 73600- using DeviceNet communications to start/stop Inverter opera- tions Inter- C021X tion, read/set parameters, and read/set monitor constants (out- face Board...
  • Page 430 Appendix This chapter provides precautions for the Inverter, motor, and peripheral devices and also pro- vides lists of constants. Varispeed G7 Control Methods........10-2 Inverter Application Precautions ........10-6 Motor Application Precautions ........10-9 Wiring Examples............10-11 User Constants ............10-20...
  • Page 431: Varispeed G7 Control Methods

    Varispeed G7 Control Methods Details of the Varispeed G7-Series Inverter control methods and their features are provided in this section. Control Methods and Features Varispeed G7-Series Inverters support the following five control methods, allowing the selection of a control method to suit the required purpose. Table 10.1 provides an overview of the control methods and their fea- tures.
  • Page 432 Varispeed G7 Control Methods Table 10.1 Overview and Features of Control Methods (Continued) V/f Control with Open-loop Vec- Flux Vector Con- Open-loop Vec- Control Method V/f Control tor 1 Control trol tor 2 Control Rotational Rotational Rotational autotuning, sta- autotuning, sta- autotuning, sta- Line-to-line resis- Line-to-line resis-...
  • Page 433: Control Methods And Applications

    Application Function Precautions Observe the following precautions when using the application functions. Perform rotational autotuning during trial operation whenever it is possible to separate the motor and • machine. To achieve the characteristics of vector control described in Table 10.1, the control must be adjusted within a range that the machine will not vibrate after rotational autotuning has been performed.
  • Page 434 Varispeed G7 Control Methods V/f Control with PG (A1-02 = 1) V/f control with a PG enables precise control of machine line speed. Speed control using the speed feedback of the machine shaft is possible in this mode. Conveyor Inverter PG Speed Control Board (PG-A2 or PG-D2) Fig 10.2...
  • Page 435: Inverter Application Precautions

    Applications with repetitive loads (cranes, elevators, presses, washing machines, etc.) using Inverters require derating for the repetitive load [reducing carrier frequency and current (changing accel/decel timing, increas- ing the frame size of the Inverter)]. Contact your Yaskawa representative for details. Initial Torque The startup and acceleration characteristics of the motor are restricted by the overload current ratings of the Inverter that is driving the motor.
  • Page 436: Dc Injection Braking

    Inverter Application Precautions Options Terminals B1, B2, 3 are for connecting only the options specifically provided by Yaskawa. Never connect any other devices to these terminals. Installation Observe the following precautions when installing an Inverter. Installation in Enclosures Either install the Inverter in a clean location not subject to oil mist, air-bourne matter, dust, and other contam- inants, or install the Inverter in a completely enclosed panel.
  • Page 437: Setting The Power Supply Voltage Jumper (400 V Class Inverters Of 55 Kw Or Higher)

    Handling Observe the following precautions when wiring or performing maintenance for an Inverter. Wiring Check The Inverter will be internally damaged if the power supply voltage is applied to output terminal U, V, or W. Check wring for any mistakes before supplying power. Check all wiring and sequences carefully. Magnetic Contactor Installation Do not start and stop operation frequently with a magnetic contactor installed on the power supply line.
  • Page 438: Motor Application Precautions

    Cooling effects diminish in the low-speed range, resulting in an increase in the motor temperature. Therefore, the motor torque should be reduced in the low-speed range whenever using a motor not made by Yaskawa. If 100% torque is required continuously at low speed, consider using a special Inverter or vector motor.
  • Page 439: Using The Inverter For Special Motors

    Using the Inverter for Special Motors Observe the following precautions when using a special motor. Pole-changing Motor The rated input current of pole-changing motors differs from that of standard motors. Select, therefore, an appropriate Inverter according to the maximum input current of the motor to be used. Before changing the number of poles, always make sure that the motor has stopped.
  • Page 440: Wiring Examples

    Wiring Examples Wiring Examples This section provides wiring examples to connect a Braking Unit and other peripheral devices to the main circuits, examples of wiring a transformer to Inverter I/O, and other aspects of Inverter wiring. Using a Braking Resistor Unit This example shows wiring for a Braking Resistor Unit.
  • Page 441: Using A Braking Unit And Braking Resistor Unit

    Using a Braking Unit and Braking Resistor Unit When using a Braking Unit and Braking Resistor Unit, create a sequence to detect overheating of the braking resistor and cut off the power supply to the Inverter. CIMR-G7A2018, -G7A2022 (200 V Class Inverters of 18.5 kW, 22 kW) Braking Unit DC Reactor to Braking Resistor Unit...
  • Page 442: Using Braking Units In Parallel

    Wiring Examples Using Braking Units in Parallel This example shows wiring for using two Braking Units in parallel. There are connectors for selecting whether each Braking Unit is to be a Master or Slave. Select “Master” for the first Braking Unit only, and select “Slave” for all other Braking Units (i.e., from the second Unit onwards). A sequence is required to turn OFF the Thermal power supply for the thermal overload relay...
  • Page 443: Using A Braking Unit And Three Braking Resistor Units In Parallel

    Using a Braking Unit and Three Braking Resistor Units in Parallel This example shows wiring for using three Braking Resistor Units in parallel. Thermal Thermal Thermal protector protector protector Braking Braking Braking Resistor Resistor Resistor A sequence is required to turn OFF the Unit Unit Unit...
  • Page 444: Using A Vs Operator

    Wiring Examples Using a VS Operator This example shows wiring for using a VS Operator. The VS Operator model number is JVOP-95• JVOP-96 • . CIMR-G7A27P5 (200 V Class Inverters of 7.5 kW) Short-circuit bar (Standard) MCCB Motor R/L1 U/T1 Inverter 3-phase power V/T2...
  • Page 445 Using Transistors for Input Signals and a 0-V Common in Sinking Mode with an Internal Power Supply Set CN5 (shunt connector) on the control board to NPN as shown below for a sequence that uses an NPN tran- sistor for an input signal (0-V command and sinking mode) and an internal +24-V power supply. MCCB U/T1 R/L1...
  • Page 446 Wiring Examples Using Transistors for Input Signals and a +24-V Common in Sourcing Mode Set CN5 (shunt connector) on the control board to PNP as shown below for a sequence that uses a PNP tran- sistor for an input signal (+24-V common and sourcing mode) and an internal +24-V power supply. MCCB R/L1 U/T1...
  • Page 447 Using Transistors for Input Signals and a 0-V Common in Sinking Mode with an External Power Supply Set CN5 (shunt connector) on the control board to EXT as shown below for a sequence that uses an NPN tran- sistor for an input signal (0-V common and sinking mode) and an external +24-V power supply. MCCB R/L1 U/T1...
  • Page 448: Using Contact And Open Collector Outputs

    Wiring Examples Using Contact and Open Collector Outputs This example shows wiring for contact outputs and open collector outputs. The following example is for the CIMR-G7A25P5 (200 V Class Inverter for 5.5 kW). MCCB R/L1 Motor U/T1 S/L2 3-phase power V/T2 Inverter T/L3...
  • Page 449: User Constants

    User Constants Factory settings are given in the following table. Table 10.2 User Constants Fac- Fac- Set- Set- Name tory Name tory ting ting Setting Setting Language selection for Digital A1-00 b5-08 PID primary delay time constant 0.00 Operator display PID output characteristics selec- A1-01 Constant access level...
  • Page 450 User Constants Table 10.2 User Constants (Continued) Fac- Fac- Set- Set- Name tory Name tory ting ting Setting Setting S-curve characteristic time at C2-03 0.20 d2-01 Frequency reference upper limit 100.0 deceleration start S-curve characteristic time at C2-04 0.00 d2-02 Frequency reference lower limit deceleration end C3-01...
  • Page 451 Table 10.2 User Constants (Continued) Fac- Fac- Set- Set- Name tory Name tory ting ting Setting Setting E2-11 Motor rated output F4-03 Channel 2 monitor selection 0.40 E2-12 Motor iron saturation coefficient 3 1.30 F4-04 Channel 2 gain 0.50 E3-01 Motor 2 control method selection F4-05 Channel 1 output monitor bias...
  • Page 452 User Constants Table 10.2 User Constants (Continued) Fac- Fac- Set- Set- Name tory Name tory ting ting Setting Setting Signal level selection (terminal Motor temperature input filter time H3-01 L1-05 0.20 constant H3-02 Gain (terminal A1) 100.00 L2-01 Momentary power loss detection Momentary power loss ridethru H3-03 Bias (terminal A1)
  • Page 453 Table 10.2 User Constants (Continued) Fac- Fac- Set- Set- Name tory Name tory ting ting Setting Setting Operation selection after overheat L8-03 N5-01 Feed forward control selection pre-alarm Input open-phase protection selec- L8-05 N5-02 Motor acceleration time 0.178 tion Output open-phase protection L8-07 N5-03 Feed forward proportional gain...
  • Page 454: User Constants

    User Constants * 3. The factory setting is 1.0 when using flux vector control. * 4. The factory setting is 2.00 s when Inverter capacity is 55 kW min. The factory setting will change when the control method is changed. The open-loop vector factory setting is given. * 5.
  • Page 455 Index Symbols control method, 4-8 control method selection error, 7-15 +/- speed, 6-79 control power fault, 7-3 cooling fin overheating, 7-3 Numerics CPF00 CPF, 7-7 CPF01 CPF01, 7-7 2-wire sequence, 6-8 CPU internal A/D converter error, 7-7 3-wire sequence, 6-9 CPU-ASIC mutual diagnosis fault, 7-8 crimp terminals, 2-6, 2-22, 2-38 AC reactor, 2-17...
  • Page 456 Index motor overload, 7-4 motor protection operation time, 6-57 ground fault, 7-2 mounting dimensions, 1-7 ground fault interrupter, 2-16 multi-function analog input, 6-45 ground wiring, 2-20 multi-function analog input selection error, 7-15 multi-function input selection error, 7-15 multi-speed operation, 6-5 high-slip braking OL, 7-5 hunting-prevention function, 6-38 noise filter, 2-17...
  • Page 457 Index overtorque 2, 7-12 switching motors when the power supply is ON, 6-144 overtorque detected 1, 7-4 overtorque detected 2, 7-4 terminal block, 2-5 thermal overload relay, 2-19 password, 4-16, 6-151 tightening torque, 2-38 periodic inspection, 8-2 timer function, 6-101 periodic maintenance of parts, 8-3 torque compensation, 6-36 PG (encoder) pulses, 2-39...
  • Page 458: Revision History

    Revision History The revision dates and numbers of the revised manuals are given on the bottom of the back cover. MANUAL NO. TOE-S616-60.1C Printed in Japan January 2004 01-05 Revision number Date of Date of original printing publication Rev. Date of Printing Section Revised Content −...
  • Page 459 TAIPEI OFFICE 9F, 16, Nanking E. Rd., Sec. 3, Taipei, Taiwan Phone 886-2-2502-5003 Fax 886-2-2505-1280 SHANGHAI YASKAWA-TONGJI M & E CO., LTD. 27 Hui He Road Shanghai China 200437 Phone 86-21-6553-6060 Fax 86-21-5588-1190 BEIJING YASKAWA BEIKE AUTOMATION ENGINEERING CO., LTD.

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