ZyXEL Communications OLT2406 User Manual

ZyXEL Communications OLT2406 User Manual

2u temperature-hardened, 6-slot mini chassis gpon olt
Table of Contents

Quick Links

User's Guide
OLT2406
2U Temperature-Hardened, 6-slot Mini Chassis GPON OLT
Default Login Details
In-band IP
Address
Out-of-band IP
Address
User Name
Password
Copyright © 2019 Zyxel Communications Corporation
http://192.168.1.1
http://192.168.0.1
admin
1234
Version 4.02 Ed. 3, 09/2019
Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for ZyXEL Communications OLT2406

  • Page 1 User’s Guide OLT2406 2U Temperature-Hardened, 6-slot Mini Chassis GPON OLT Default Login Details Version 4.02 Ed. 3, 09/2019 In-band IP http://192.168.1.1 Address Out-of-band IP http://192.168.0.1 Address User Name admin Password 1234 Copyright © 2019 Zyxel Communications Corporation...
  • Page 2 Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this manual is accurate. Related Documentation • More Information OLT. Go to support.zyxel.com to find other information on the OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 3: Document Conventions

    Syntax Conventions • The OLT2406 may be referred to as the “OLT” in this guide. • Product labels, screen names, field labels and field choices are all in bold font. • A right angle bracket ( > ) within a screen name denotes a mouse click. For example, Configuration >...
  • Page 4 Document Conventions Desktop Laptop Switch IP Phone Smart T.V. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 5: Table Of Contents

    IP Source Guard ..........................224 Loop Guard ............................246 PPPoE ..............................251 Error Disable ............................266 ONT VoIP .............................. 271 PON DDMI ............................281 File Transfer ............................287 ONT PM Counter ..........................288 ONT Reboot ............................289 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 6 Port Mirroring ............................487 Link Aggregation ..........................489 Port Authentication ..........................493 Port Security ............................504 Classifier ............................... 507 RMON ..............................513 Policy Rule ............................517 Queuing Method ..........................523 VLAN Stacking and Translation ......................526 Multicast .............................. 535 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 7 Timing Reference ..........................713 IP and MAC Anti-Spoofing ........................ 714 CPU Protection and DDoS ......................... 719 Error-Disable Recovery ........................722 Additional Commands ........................724 ................................724 Troubleshooting, Specifications, Appendices, and Index ............725 Troubleshooting ..........................726 Product Specifications ........................741 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 8: Table Of Contents

    2.3.3 Connecting the OLT Frame Grounds .................. 45 2.4 Installing Management and Line Cards ..................45 2.4.1 Removing Management and Line Cards ................48 2.5 Transceiver Installation ........................49 2.6 Transceiver Removal ........................50 2.7 Connect the Power ........................51 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 9 6.2 How to Use DHCPv4 Snooping on the OLT .................. 76 6.3 How to Use DHCPv4 Relay on the OLT ..................80 6.3.1 DHCP Relay Tutorial Introduction ..................80 6.3.2 Creating a VLAN ........................81 6.3.3 Configuring DHCPv4 Relay ....................82 6.3.4 Troubleshooting ........................83 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 10 9.3.2 Protocol Based VLANs ....................... 115 9.4 Configure a Static VLAN ......................117 Chapter 10 Static MAC Forward Setup ......................121 10.1 Overview ............................. 121 10.1.1 What You Can Do ......................121 10.2 Configuring Static MAC Forwarding ..................121 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 11 14.8.3 MST Instance ........................144 14.8.4 Common and Internal Spanning Tree (CIST) ..............145 Chapter 15 Bandwidth Control ...........................146 15.1 Bandwidth Control Overview ....................146 15.1.1 What You Can Do ......................146 15.2 Bandwidth Control Setup ......................146 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 12 19.2.3 Activate MAC Authentication ..................168 Chapter 20 Port Security............................171 20.1 Port Security Overview ......................171 20.1.1 What You Can Do ......................171 20.2 Port Security Setup ........................171 Chapter 21 Classifier............................174 21.1 Classifier Overview ........................174 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 13 25.1.2 What You Need to Know ....................197 25.2 Multicast Status .......................... 199 25.3 Multicast Setting ........................202 25.3.1 IGMP Snooping VLAN ...................... 205 25.3.2 Mcast Channel ......................... 206 25.4 MVR Overview ........................... 207 25.4.1 Types of MVR Ports ......................208 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 14 27.9.1 ARP Inspection Port Configure ..................239 27.9.2 ARP Inspection VLAN Configure ..................240 27.10 Technical Reference ........................ 241 27.10.1 DHCP Snooping Overview ..................... 241 27.10.2 ARP Inspection Overview ....................244 Chapter 28 Loop Guard ............................246 28.1 Loop Guard Overview ......................246 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 15 31.1 ONT VoIP Common Profile ......................272 31.2 ONT VoIP SIP Profile ........................275 31.3 ONT VoIP Dial Plan Profile ......................278 Chapter 32 PON DDMI ............................281 32.1 Overview ............................. 281 32.1.1 What You Can Do ......................281 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 16 37.3 The Tca Configuration Screen ....................298 37.4 The ONT Summary Screen ......................299 37.5 The OLT Status Screen ........................ 300 Chapter 38 ONT Template...........................302 38.1 ONT Template Overview ......................302 38.1.1 What You Can Do ......................302 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 17 42.2 DHCP Status ..........................333 42.2.1 DHCP Status Detail ......................333 42.3 DHCPv4 Relay ..........................335 42.3.1 DHCPv4 Relay Agent Information ................... 335 42.3.2 Configuring DHCPv4 Global Relay ................. 336 42.3.3 Global DHCP Relay Configuration Example ..............337 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 18 ......................361 44.7 Technical Reference ........................362 44.7.1 About SNMP ........................362 44.7.2 SSH Overview ........................370 44.7.3 Introduction to HTTPS ......................372 44.7.4 Google Chrome Warning Messages ................376 Chapter 45 Diagnostic............................378 45.1 Overview ............................. 378 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 19 Routing Table............................392 50.1 Overview ............................. 392 50.2 Viewing the Routing Table Status .................... 392 Part III: CLI Commands................. 393 Chapter 51 CLI Introduction..........................394 51.1 Overview ............................. 394 51.2 Accessing the CLI ........................394 51.2.1 Console Port ........................394 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 20 54.4 Date and Time Commands ....................... 414 54.5 Hardware Monitor Commands ....................416 54.6 External Alarm Commands ....................... 416 54.7 Switch Setup ..........................417 54.8 IP Setup ............................. 417 54.8.1 Configure the Out-of-band Management IP Address Settings ........418 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 21 56.10.1 VLAN Trunking Setup Commands Example ..............450 56.11 Subnet Based VLANs ....................... 450 56.12 Subnet Based VLAN Commands .................... 451 56.12.1 Subnet-based VLAN Command Examples ..............452 56.13 Protocol Based VLANs ......................452 56.13.1 Protocol Based VLAN Commands ................453 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 22 62.3 MAC Filtering Commands Examples ..................467 62.3.1 Command Example: Filter Source .................. 468 Chapter 63 Spanning Tree Protocol ........................469 63.1 Overview ............................. 469 63.2 STP/RSTP Overview ........................469 63.2.1 STP Terminology ........................ 469 63.2.2 How STP Works ........................470 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 23 68.3 Link Aggregation Commands ....................490 68.4 Link Aggregation Commands Examples ................. 491 Chapter 69 Port Authentication ..........................493 69.1 Port Authentication Overview ....................493 69.1.1 IEEE 802.1x Authentication ....................493 69.1.2 MAC Authentication ......................494 69.1.3 Guest VLAN ........................495 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 24 73.5 TRTCM Commands ........................521 73.6 TRTCM Command Examples ..................... 522 Chapter 74 Queuing Method..........................523 74.1 Queuing Method Overview ..................... 523 74.1.1 Strictly Priority ........................523 74.1.2 Weighted Fair Queuing ....................523 74.1.3 Weighted Round Robin Scheduling (WRR) ..............523 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 25 76.8 General MVR Configuration ...................... 545 76.9 MVR Group Configuration ......................546 76.9.1 MVR Configuration Example ................... 547 Chapter 77 IP Source Guard ..........................548 77.1 IP Source Guard Overview ......................548 77.1.1 DHCP Snooping Overview ....................548 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 26 80.2 Loopguard Commands ......................586 80.3 Loopguard Command Examples ..................... 587 Chapter 81 Static Route............................588 81.1 Overview ............................. 588 81.2 Static Route Commands ......................588 81.3 Static Route Command Examples ................... 588 Chapter 82 DHCP ..............................590 82.1 DHCP Overview ......................... 590 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 27 85.8 Password Commands ........................ 620 85.9 SSH Overview ..........................621 85.10 How SSH works .......................... 621 85.11 SSH Implementation on the OLT ..................... 622 85.11.1 Requirements for Using SSH .................... 623 85.12 Service Access Control Commands ................... 623 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 28 90.3 ARP Command Examples ......................640 Chapter 91 Routing Table............................641 91.1 Routing Table Overview ......................641 91.2 Routing Table Commands ......................641 91.3 Routing Table Command Examples ..................642 Chapter 92 Running Configuration........................643 92.1 Overview ............................. 643 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 29 97.1 Management Switching Card Control Overview ..............688 97.2 Management Switching Card Control Commands .............. 688 97.2.1 Management Switching Card Control Commands Examples ........689 97.3 Port-level Protect Switch Commands ..................689 97.3.1 Port-level Protect Switch Commands Examples ............690 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 30 103.1 Overview ........................... 711 103.2 Port Bridge Commands ......................711 Chapter 104 Timing Reference ..........................713 Chapter 105 IP and MAC Anti-Spoofing ......................714 105.1 IP and MAC Anti-Spoofing Overview ..................714 105.2 IP and MAC Anti-Spoofing Configuration ................715 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 31 110.2 Frame Ground Cable Specifications ..................742 110.3 DC Power Wire Specifications ....................743 110.4 Power Consumption ......................... 743 110.5 Firmware Naming Conventions ....................743 Appendix A Customer Support ..................... 744 Appendix B Common Services ...................... 750 Appendix C Legal Information ...................... 753 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 32 Table of Contents Index ..............................758 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 33: Introduction And Hardware Installation

    Introduction and Hardware Installation...
  • Page 34: System Introduction

    741. 1.2 System Description The chassis-based OLT2406 (Optical Line Terminal) connects and manages the end to end Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) or Gigabit Ethernet (GE) solution for delivering broadband data, high- quality voice, and IP television services over fiber optic cables. GPON provides fiber to the building (FTTB) or neighborhood (FTTN), fiber to the curb (FTTC), and fiber to the home (FTTH) connections.
  • Page 35: Front Panel

    1.3 Front Panel The following figure shows the OLT chassis with the fan module, two management switching cards, two power modules, and four line cards installed. Figure 2 OLT Front Panel OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 36: Management Switching Card

    The port is transmitting/receiving to/from a 100 Mbps Ethernet network. A 100 Mbps Ethernet link is up. The Ethernet link is down. Green Blinking The port is transmitting/receiving to/from a 10 Mbps Ethernet device. A 10 Mbps Ethernet link is up. The Ethernet link is down. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 37: Management Switching Card Ports

    To avoid possible eye injury, do not look into an operating fiber-optic transceiver’s connectors. You can change transceivers while the OLT is operating. Use different transceivers to connect to backbone Ethernet switches with different types of fiber-optic connectors. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 38: Console Port Connections

    Figure 4 RJ-45-to-DB-9 Console Cable The following table and figures show the pin assignments. Figure 5 RJ-45 Pin Assignment Figure 6 RS-232 Pin Assignment Table 4 RJ-45-to-DB-9 Console Cable Pin Assignment RJ-45 PIN NUMBER NAME DB-9 PIN NUMBER UART_TX UART_RX OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 39: Management Switching Card Supported Transceivers

    SFP+ 10G LR wavelength = 1310, 10 km (10936 yd) commercial type transceiver, DDMI version 1.5 GPON Line Card The GPON line card provides 4 GPON SFP slots compliant with ITU-T G.984 and supports up to 256 PON subscribers. Figure 7 GPON Line Card Front Panel OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 40: Gpon Line Card Connectors

    • LTE3680M-BH+ SFP GPON OLT Transceiver Class B+ 2488/1244 Mb/s with Digital RSSI Industrial Section 2.5 on page 49 for how to install transceivers. 1.6 GE Line Card The GE line card provides 4 Gigabit active Ethernet SFP module slots compliant with IEEE 802.3z. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 41: Power Module

    The power module is not working normally. The power module is working normally. Green The power module is powered on. The power module is turned off or has failed. Section 110.1 on page 741 for power module specifications. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 42: Fan Module

    OLT automatically adjusts the rotation speed of the fans based on the detected temperature. See Section 52.7 on page 402 for how to display the fan speed. See Section 110.1 on page 741 for fan module specifications. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 43: Hardware Installation

    • Refer to Section 110.1 on page 741 for the OLT’s dimensions, weight and power consumption. Failure to use the proper screws may damage the unit. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 44: Mounting The Chassis On A Rack

    Position a mounting bracket (that is already attached to the chassis) on one side of the rack, lining up the screw holes on the bracket with the screw holes on the side of the rack. Use the screwdriver to install the screws through the mounting bracket holes into the rack. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 45: Connecting The Olt Frame Grounds

    Slide the card into the slot until it makes contact with the backplane and push the two ejector levers firmly until they are flush with the front panel. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 46 Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Tighten the two thumbscrews. Figure 14 Loosen Slot Cover Screws Figure 15 Remove the Slot Cover OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 47 Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Figure 16 Installing a Card Figure 17 Close the Ejector Levers Figure 18 Tighten the Thumbscrews OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 48: Removing Management And Line Cards

    Grasp the center of the front panel of the card with one hand and place the other hand under the card to support it. Slide the card out of the slot. Figure 19 Loosening a Card’s Thumbscrews Figure 20 Pulling a Card’s Ejector Levers OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 49: Transceiver Installation

    Insert the fiber-optic cables into the transceiver (you may need to remove the cable dust covers). Insert the transceiver into the slot with the exposed section of PCB board facing down. Press the transceiver firmly until it clicks into place. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 50: Transceiver Removal

    Use the following steps to remove an SFP or SFP+ module from a slot. Remove the fiber-optic cables from the transceiver. Unlock the transceiver’s latch (Latch styles vary). Pull the transceiver out of the slot. Put the transceiver’s dust cover on the transceiver. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 51: Connect The Power

    Use two (Or four) wires of the gauge specified in Table 388 on page 743 to connect each DC input to a DC power supply to supply the operating voltage for the OLT. It is recommended to connect input 1 to OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 52 Connect the other end of the RTN power wires to the positive terminal on the power supply. Connect the other end of the -48 V power wires to the negative terminal on the power supply. Repeat the previous steps for the second power module. 10 Turn on the power supplies. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 53 Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Figure 24 Remove the Power Module and the Power Connector Block OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 54 Chapter 2 Hardware Installation Figure 25 Connect the Power Wires Figure 26 Push the Power Connector Block Back Into the Power Module OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 55: Alarm Module

    Figure 27 Slide the Power Module In and Tighten the Thumbscrews 2.8 Alarm Module The ALM2406 alarm module’s 3-row DB15 male alarm connector provides four external alarm input pairs and three alarm output pairs. This module is hot-swappable. Figure 28 Alarm Module and ALARM Connector Pin Layout OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 56 • To signal a minor alarm, the ALM2406 opens the circuit for pins 6 and 11 and closes the circuit for pins 1 and 11. Note: The alarm input is only for dry contact without any power. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 57: Maintenance

    Slide out the fan filter. Clean or replace the filter. Slide the fan filter back into the fan module. Slide the fan module back into the fan module slot (Or use a different fan module from the manufacturer). Tighten the screw. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 58 Chapter 3 Maintenance Figure 29 Loosen the Fan Module Screw Figure 30 Remove the Fan Module Figure 31 Remove the Filter OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 59: Power Maintenance

    Remove the green power connector block from the front of the power module. Push the power connector block into the front of the new power module. Slide the power module into the OLT and tighten its thumbscrews. Turn on the power supply. Figure 32 Loosen the Power Module Thumbscrews OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 60 Chapter 3 Maintenance Figure 33 Slide the Power Module Out Figure 34 Pull the Power Connector Block Out of the Power Module OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 61 Chapter 3 Maintenance Figure 35 Push the Power Connector Block Into the New Power Module OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 62 Chapter 3 Maintenance Figure 36 Slide the Power Module In and Tighten the Thumbscrews OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 63: Web Configurator

    Web Configurator...
  • Page 64: The Web Configurator

    IP address and 192.168.0.1 is the default out-of-band (management port) IP address. The login screen appears. The default username is admin and associated default password is 1234. Figure 37 Web Configurator: Login Click OK to enter the OLT’s Web Configurator Status screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 65: The Status Screen

    D - Click this link to log out of the web configurator. E - Click this link to display web help pages. The help pages provide descriptions for all of the configuration screens. In the navigation panel, click a main link to reveal a list of submenu links. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 66 VLAN or a subnet based VLAN in these screens. Static MAC This link takes you to a screen where you can configure static MAC addresses for a port. These Forwarding static MAC addresses do not age out. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 67 This link takes you to a screen where you can transfer a config.xml file between a specific URL and an ONT using FTP. Ont PM Counter This link takes you to a screen where you can view the performance monitoring counters for the specified subscriber Ethernet interface. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 68: Change Your Password

    This link takes you to a screen where you can view the routing table. 4.3.1 Change Your Password After you log in for the first time, it is recommended you change the default administrator password. Click Management > Access Control > Logins to display the next screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 69: Saving Your Configuration

    Delete the management VLAN (default is VLAN 1). Delete all port-based VLANs with the CPU port as a member. The “CPU port” is the management port of the OLT. Filter all traffic to the CPU port. Disable all ports. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 70: Resetting The Olt

    4.7 Logging Out of the Web Configurator Click Logout in a screen to exit the web configurator. You have to log in with your password again after you log out. This is recommended after you finish a management session for security reasons. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 71: Help

    Figure 40 Web Configurator: Logout Screen 4.8 Help The web configurator’s online help has descriptions of individual screens and some supplementary information. Click the Help link from a web configurator screen to view an online help description of that screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 72: Initial Setup Example

    In this example, you want to configure port 10 as a member of VLAN 5. See Table 21 on page 86 about mappings of VLAN ports and physical ports. Figure 41 Initial Setup Network Example: VLAN Click Advanced Application > VLAN > Static VLAN in the navigation panel. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 73: Setting Port Vid

    In the example network, configure 5 as the port VID on port 10 so that any untagged frames received on that port get sent to VLAN 5. See Table 21 on page 86 about mappings of VLAN ports and physical ports. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 74: Configuring Olt Management Ip Address

    OLT’s power is turned off. 5.2 Configuring OLT Management IP Address 192.168.1.1 is the default in-band management IP address. You can configure another IP address in a different subnet for management purposes. The following figure shows an example. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 75 This is the same as the VLAN ID you configure in the Static VLAN screen. Click Add to save your changes back to the run- time memory. Settings in the run-time memory are lost when the OLT’s power is turned off. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 76: Tutorials

    (V). Create a VLAN containing ports 10, 11 and 12. Connect a computer M to the OLT for management. Figure 44 Tutorial: DHCP Snooping Tutorial Overview Note: For related information about DHCP snooping, see Section 27.1 on page 224. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 77 Go to Advanced Application > VLAN > VLAN Configuration > VLAN Port Setting, and set the PVID of the ports 10, 11 and 12 to 100. This tags untagged incoming frames on ports 10, 11 and 12 with the tag 100. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 78 Go to Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > DHCP Snooping > Configure, activate and specify VLAN 100 as the DHCP VLAN as shown. Click Apply. Figure 47 Tutorial: Specify DHCP VLAN Click the Port link at the top right corner. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 79 Option82 Profile in the entry. See Section 27.10.1.3 on page 243. Figure 49 Tutorial: Enable DHCP Snooping on this VLAN Click Save at the top right corner of the web configurator to save the configuration permanently. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 80: How To Use Dhcpv4 Relay On The Olt

    IP address (say 172.16.1.18) to DHCP client A based on the system name, VLAN ID and port number in the DHCP request. Client A connects to the OLT’s port 2 in VLAN 102. Figure 51 Tutorial: DHCP Relay Scenario OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 81: Creating A Vlan

    Enter 102 in the PVID field for port 2 to add a tag to incoming untagged frames received on that port so that the frames are forwarded to the VLAN group that the tag defines. Click Apply to save your changes back to the run-time memory. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 82: Configuring Dhcpv4 Relay

    Click IP Application > DHCP and then the Global link to open the DHCP Relay screen. Select the Active check box. Enter the DHCP server’s IP address (192.168.2.3 in this example) in the Remote DHCP Server 1 field. Click Apply to save your changes back to the run-time memory. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 83: Troubleshooting

    OLT. The OLT receives the single-tagged packets from multiple VLANs. The OLT will add an outer tag (2001) to the incoming packets and forward the double-tagged packets to the uplink. The OLT will only process the outer VLAN ID (2001). All inner VLAN IDs will be transparent in the OLT forwarding process. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 84: Apply Vlan Stacking To Specific Vlans

    (2001) to the incoming packets and forward the double-tagged packets to the uplink. The OLT will only process the outer VLAN ID (2001). The inner VLAN ID 45 will be transparent in the OLT forwarding process. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 85: How To Use Vlan Stacking On Onts

    VLAN members on the UNI port. The ONT will add an outer tag (2001) to the incoming packets and forward the double-tagged packets to the OLT. The OLT will only process the outer VLAN ID (2001). All inner VLAN IDs will be transparent in the OLT forwarding process. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 86: Apply Vlan Stacking To Specific Vlans

    VLAN members on the UNI port. The ONT will add an outer tag (2001) to the incoming packets and forward the double-tagged packets to the OLT. The OLT will only process the outer VLAN ID (2001). The inner VLAN ID 45 will be transparent in the OLT forwarding process. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 87: How To Upgrade Onts To The Latest Firmware Via The Olt

    IP address (192.168.0.1). It doesn’t matter which IP address you use as long as your computer can ping the OLT. In this example, we use the OLT’s default out-of-band IP address (192.168.0.1) for the OLT IP address. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 88 Enter the put ont command to upload the ONT firmware file to the OLT. C:\Documents and Settings\BBASW4>ftp 192.168.0.1 Connected to 192.168.0.1. 220 OLT2406 FTP version 1.0 ready at Thu Jan 1 00:16:56 1970 User (192.168.0.1:(none)):admin 331 Enter PASS command...
  • Page 89 Chapter 6 Tutorials OLT2406# config OLT2406 (config)# interface olt pon-3-1 OLT2406 (config-olt)# register-method A OLT2406 (config-olt)# no inactive OLT2406 (config-olt)# exit OLT2406 (config)# remote ont ont-3-1-1 OLT2406 (config-ont)# sn 414C434C00000082 OLT2406 (config-ont)# password 44454641554C544D4455 OLT2406 (config-ont)# plan-version testVersion OLT2406 (config-ont)# no inactive OLT2406 (config-ont)# exit Use the remote ont ...
  • Page 90 Chapter 6 Tutorials OLT2406# remote ont ont-3-1-1 onu-reboot ont-3-1-1 Waiting ONU reboot OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 91: Status

    The Status screen displays when you log into the OLT or click Status at the top right corner of the web configurator. The Status screen displays a port statistical summary with links to each port showing statistical details. Figure 59 Status OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 92: Port Details

    7.2.1 Port Details Click a number in the Port column in the Port Status screen to display individual port statistics. Use this screen to check status and detailed performance data about an individual port on the OLT. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 93 LACP This field shows if LACP is enabled on this port or not. TxPkts This field shows the number of transmitted frames on this port RxPkts This field shows the number of received frames on this port OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 94 This field shows the number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 128 and 255 octets in length. 256 to 511 This field shows the number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 256 and 511 octets in length. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 95 1024 and 1518 octets in length. Giant This field shows the number of packets (including bad packets) received that were between 1519 octets and the maximum frame size. The maximum frame size varies depending on your model. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 96: Basic Setting

    In the navigation panel, click Basic Setting > System Info to display the screen as shown. Use this screen to view general system information. You can check the firmware version number. Also, you can check the hardware status, such as the temperature, fan speed, and power supply voltage of the OLT. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 97 Current This field displays this fan's current speed in Revolutions Per Minute (RPM). This field displays this fan's maximum speed measured in Revolutions Per Minute (RPM) when the OLT was first turned on. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 98: General Setup

    Use this screen to configure general settings such as the system name and time. Click Basic Setting > General Setup in the navigation panel to display the screen as shown. Figure 62 Basic Setting > General Setup OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 99 UTC). So in the European Union you would select Last, Sunday, March and the last field depends on your time zone. In Germany for instance, you would select 2:00 because Germany's time zone is one hour ahead of GMT or UTC (GMT+1). OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 100: Introduction To Vlans

    802.1Q tagged VLANs. 8.5 Switch Setup Click Basic Setting > Switch Setup in the navigation panel to display the screen as shown. Refer to Chapter 9 on page 107 for more information on VLAN. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 101 Join Timer sets the duration of the Join Period timer for GVRP in milliseconds. Each port has a Join Period timer. The allowed Join Time range is between 100 and 65535 milliseconds; the default is 200 milliseconds. See the chapter on VLAN setup for more background information. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 102: Ip Setup

    IP address. The factory default subnet mask is 255.255.255.0. You can configure up to 32 IP addresses which are used to access and manage the OLT from the ports belonging to the pre-defined VLAN(s). OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 103 Select Out-of-band to have the OLT send the packets to the management port labelled MGMT. This means that device(s) connected to the other port(s) do not receive these packets. Management IP Address Use these fields to set the settings for the out-of-band management port. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 104: Port Setup

    Note: Deleting all IP subnets locks you out of the OLT. Cancel Click Cancel to clear the check boxes. 8.7 Port Setup Use this screen to configure OLT port settings. Click Basic Setting > Port Setup in the navigation panel to display the configuration screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 105 Note: Changes in this row are copied to all the ports as soon as you make them. Active Select this check box to enable a port. The factory default for all ports is enabled. A port must be enabled for data transmission to occur. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 106 Save link on the top navigation panel to save your changes to the non-volatile memory when you are done configuring. Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 107: Vlan

    (VLAN Identifier) of null (0) is called a priority frame, meaning that only the priority level is significant and the default VID of the ingress port is given as the VID of the frame. Of the 4096 possible VIDs, a VID of 0 is OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 108 Please refer to the following table for common IEEE 802.1Q VLAN terminology. Table 22 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN Terminology VLAN PARAMETER TERM DESCRIPTION VLAN Type Permanent VLAN This is a static VLAN created manually. Dynamic VLAN This is a VLAN configured by a GVRP registration/deregistration process. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 109 • sent to a group whether it has a VLAN tag or not. • blocked from a VLAN group regardless of its VLAN tag. You can also tag all outgoing frames (that were previously untagged) from a port with the specified VID. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 110: Vlan Status

    Click Previous or Next to show the previous/next screen if all status information cannot be seen in one screen. 9.2.1 VLAN Details Use this screen to view detailed port settings and status of the VLAN group. Click on an index number in the VLAN Status screen to display VLAN details. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 111: Configure Vlan Port Settings

    Static: added as a permanent entry 9.3 Configure VLAN Port Settings Use the VLAN Port Setup screen to configure the static VLAN (IEEE 802.1Q) settings on a port. Click the VLAN Port Setting link in the VLAN Status screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 112 Note: Changes in this row are copied to all the ports as soon as you make them. Ingress Check If this check box is selected, the OLT discards incoming frames on a port for VLANs that do not include this port in its member set. Clear this check box to disable ingress filtering. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 113: Subnet Based Vlans

    3 and VID of 300 for traffic received from IP subnet 10.1.1.0/24 (data services). All untagged incoming frames will be classified based on their source IP subnet and prioritized accordingly. That is, video services receive the highest priority and data the lowest. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 114 9.3.1.1 Configuring Subnet Based VLAN Click the Subnet Based Vlan link in the VLAN Port Setting screen to display the configuration screen as shown. Figure 71 Advanced Application > VLAN > VLAN Port Setting > Subnet Based Vlan OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 115: Protocol Based Vlans

    The untagged packets of the same protocol are then placed in the same protocol based VLAN. One advantage of using protocol based VLANs is that priority can be assigned to traffic of the same protocol. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 116 9.3.2.1 Configuring Protocol Based VLAN Click the Protocol Based Vlan link in the VLAN Port Setting screen to display the configuration screen as shown. Figure 73 Advanced Application > VLAN > VLAN Port Setting > Protocol Based Vlan OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 117: Configure A Static Vlan

    Click Cancel to clear the check boxes. 9.4 Configure a Static VLAN Use this screen to configure a static VLAN for the OLT. Click the Static VLAN link in the VLAN Status screen to display the screen as shown next. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 118 Chapter 9 VLAN Figure 74 Advanced Application > VLAN > VLAN Status > Static VLAN OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 119 • Advanced Application > VLAN > VLAN Port Setting > Protocol Based Vlan • Advanced Application > VLAN > VLAN Status > Static VLAN • Advanced Application > Port Authentication > 802.1x • Advanced Application > Port Authentication > 802.1x > Guest VLAN OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 120 • Advanced Application > Port Authentication > MAC Authentication Table 29 Mapping of Port Number and Physical Port PORT NUMBER PHYSICAL PORT pon-3-1 pon-3-2 pon-3-3 pon-3-4 pon-4-1 pon-4-2 pon-4-3 pon-4-4 pon-5-1 pon-5-2 pon-5-3 pon-5-4 pon-6-1 pon-6-2 pon-6-3 pon-6-4 msc-1-1 msc-1-2 msc-1-3 msc-1-4 msc-1-5 msc-1-6 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 121: Static Mac Forward Setup

    Chapter 20 on page 171 for more information on port security. Click Advanced Application > Static MAC Forwarding in the navigation panel to display the configuration screen as shown. Figure 75 Advanced Application > Static MAC Forwarding OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 122 This field displays the port where the MAC address shown in the next field will be forwarded. Delete Click Delete to remove the selected entry from the summary table. Cancel Click Cancel to clear the check boxes. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 123: Static Multicast Forwarding

    Figure 77 on page 124 shows frames being forwarded to devices connected to port 3. Figure 78 on page 124 shows frames being forwarded to ports 2 and 3 within VLAN group 4. Figure 76 No Static Multicast Forwarding OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 124: Configuring Static Multicast Forwarding

    11.2 Configuring Static Multicast Forwarding Use this screen to configure rules to forward specific multicast frames, such as streaming or control frames, to specific port(s). Click Advanced Application > Static Multicast Forwarding to display the configuration screen as shown. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 125 This field displays the port(s) within a identified VLAN group to which frames containing the specified multicast MAC address will be forwarded. Delete Click Delete to remove the selected entry from the summary table. Cancel Click Cancel to clear the check boxes. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 126: Mac Forced Forwarding

    This is usually specified by writing a “/” followed by the number of bits in the mask after the address. For example, 192.1.1.0 /25 is equivalent to saying 192.1.1.0 with subnet mask 255.255.255.128. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 127: Configuring Mac Forced Forwarding

    Save link on the top navigation panel to save your changes to the non-volatile memory when you are done configuring. Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. Enter the VLAN ID of the hosts. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 128 This field displays the IP address of the external gateway. Delete Select an entry’s check box to select a specific entry. Delete Check the entry(ies) that you want to remove, then click the Delete button. Cancel Click Cancel to clear the check boxes. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 129: Filtering

    13.2 Configure a Filtering Rule Use this screen to create rules for traffic going through the OLT. Click Advanced Application > Filtering in the navigation panel to display the screen as shown next. Figure 81 Advanced Application > Filtering OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 130 This field displays Discard source, Discard destination, or Discard both depending on what you configured above. Delete Check the rule(s) that you want to remove and then click the Delete button. Cancel Click Cancel to clear the selected checkbox(es). OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 131: Spanning Tree Protocol

    In STP, a longer delay is required as the device that causes a topology change first notifies the root bridge that then notifies the network. Both RSTP and STP flush unwanted learned addresses from the filtering database. In RSTP, the port states are Discarding, Learning, and Forwarding. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 132 STP assigns five port states to eliminate packet looping. A bridge port is not allowed to go directly from blocking state to forwarding state so as to eliminate transient loops. Table 37 STP Port States PORT STATE DESCRIPTION Disabled STP is disabled (default). Blocking Only configuration and management BPDUs are received and processed. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 133: Spanning Tree Protocol Status Screen

    This screen differs depending on which STP mode (RSTP or MSTP) you configure on the OLT. This screen is described in detail in the section that follows the configuration section for each STP mode. Click Configuration to activate one of the STP standards on the OLT. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 134: Spanning Tree Configuration

    Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. 14.4 Configure Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Use this screen to configure RSTP settings, see Section 14.1 on page 131 for more information on RSTP. Click RSTP in the Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 135 Any port that ages out STP information (provided in the last BPDU) becomes the designated port for the attached LAN. If it is a root port, a new root port is selected from among the OLT ports attached to the network. The allowed range is 6 to 40 seconds. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 136: Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol Status

    Click Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol in the navigation panel to display the status screen as shown next. See Section 14.1 on page 131 for more information on RSTP. Note: This screen is only available after you activate RSTP on the OLT. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 137: Configure Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol

    This is the time since the spanning tree was last reconfigured. Change 14.6 Configure Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol To configure MSTP, click MSTP in the Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol screen. See Multiple STP on page 133 for more information on MSTP. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 138 Chapter 14 Spanning Tree Protocol Figure 86 Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol > MSTP OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 139 Clear - to remove all VLAN(s) from being mapped to this MST instance. Enabled VLAN(s) This field displays which VLAN(s) are mapped to this MST instance. Port This field displays the port number. * means all ports. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 140: Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol Port Configuration

    14.6.1 Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol Port Configuration Click Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol > MSTP > Port in the navigation panel to display the status screen as shown next. See Multiple STP on page 133 for more information on MSTP. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 141: Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol Status

    Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. 14.7 Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol Status Click Advanced Application > Spanning Tree Protocol in the navigation panel to display the status screen as shown next. See Multiple STP on page 133 for more information on MSTP. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 142 This is the priority and number of the port on the OLT through which this OLT must communicate with the root of the Spanning Tree. Configuration This field displays the configuration name for this MST region. Name OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 143: Technical Reference

    The following figure shows a network example where two VLANs are configured on the two switches. If the switches are using STP or RSTP, the link for VLAN 2 will be blocked as STP and RSTP allow only one link in the network and block the redundant link. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 144: Mst Region

    An MST Instance (MSTI) is a spanning tree instance. VLANs can be configured to run on a specific MSTI. Each created MSTI is identified by a unique number (known as an MST ID) known internally to a region. Thus an MSTI does not span across MST regions. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 145: Common And Internal Spanning Tree (Cist)

    CIST. In an MSTP-enabled network, there is only one CIST that runs between MST regions and single spanning tree devices. A network may contain multiple MST regions and other network segments running RSTP. Figure 92 MSTP and Legacy RSTP Network Example OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 146: Bandwidth Control

    (Section 15.2 on page 146) to limit the bandwidth for traffic going through the OLT. 15.2 Bandwidth Control Setup Click Advanced Application > Bandwidth Control in the navigation panel to bring up the screen as shown next. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 147 Select this check box to activate peak rate limits on this port. Peak Rate Specify the maximum bandwidth allowed in kilobits per second (Kbps) for the incoming traffic flow on a port. Active Select this check box to activate peak rate limits on this port. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 148 Click Apply to save your changes to the OLT’s run-time memory. The OLT loses these changes if it is turned off or loses power, so use the Save link on the top navigation panel to save your changes to the non-volatile memory when you are done configuring. Cancel Click Cancel to reset the fields. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 149: Broadcast Storm Control

    OLT. 16.2 Broadcast Storm Control Setup Use this screen to configure the broadcast storm control feature. Click Advanced Application > Broadcast Storm Control in the navigation panel to display the screen as shown next. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 150 Select this option and specify how many broadcast packets the port receives per second. Multicast (pkt/s) Select this option and specify how many multicast packets the port receives per second. DLF (pkt/s) Select this option and specify how many destination lookup failure (DLF) packets the port receives per second. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 151: Broadcast Storm Control Staus

    This field displays the number of multicast packets dropped on this port. DLFDropCount This field displays the number of destination lookup failure (DLF) packets dropped on this port. Refresh Click Refresh to update this screen. ClearCounter Click ClearCounter to remove the counters on all ports. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 152: Mirroring

    17.2 Port Mirroring Setup Click Advanced Application > Mirroring in the navigation panel to display the Mirroring screen. Use this screen to select a monitor port and specify the traffic flow to be copied to the monitor port. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 153 Note: Changes in this row are copied to all the ports as soon as you make them. Mirrored Select this option to mirror the traffic on a port. Direction Specify the direction of the traffic to mirror by selecting from the drop-down list box. Choices are Egress (outgoing), Ingress (incoming) and Both. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 154 Click Apply to save your changes to the OLT’s run-time memory. The OLT loses these changes if it is turned off or loses power, so use the Save link on the top navigation panel to save your changes to the non-volatile memory when you are done configuring. Cancel Click Cancel to reset the fields. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 155: Link Aggregation

    LACP also allows port redundancy, that is, if an operational port fails, then one of the “standby” ports become operational without user intervention. Please note that: OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 156: Link Aggregation Status

    These are the ports that are currently transmitting data as one logical link in this trunk group. Ports Port Priority and Port Number are 0 as it is the aggregator ID for the trunk group, not the individual port. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 157: Link Aggregation Setting

    Click Advanced Application > Link Aggregation > Link Aggregation Setting to display the screen shown next. See Section 18.1 on page 155 for more information on link aggregation. Figure 98 Advanced Application > Link Aggregation > Link Aggregation Setting OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 158: Link Aggregation Control Protocol

    18.3.1 Link Aggregation Control Protocol Click Advanced Application > Link Aggregation > Link Aggregation Setting > LACP to display the screen shown next. See Dynamic Link Aggregation on page 155 for more information on dynamic link aggregation. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 159 “down” and is removed from the trunk. Set a short timeout (one second) for busy trunked links to ensure that disabled ports are removed from the trunk group as soon as possible. Select either 1 second or 30 seconds. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 160: Technical Reference

    Make your physical connections - make sure that the ports that you want to belong to the trunk group are connected to the same destination. The following figure shows ports 2-5 on switch A connected to switch B. Figure 101 Trunking Example - Physical Connections OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 161 Chapter 18 Link Aggregation Your trunk group 1 (T1) configuration is now complete. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 162: Port Authentication

    When the client provides the login credentials, the OLT sends an authentication request to a RADIUS server. The RADIUS server validates whether this client is allowed access to the port. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 163: Mac Authentication

    OLT does not prompt the client for login credentials. The login credentials are based on the source MAC address of the client connecting to a port on the OLT along with a password configured specifically for MAC authentication on the OLT. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 164: Port Authentication Configuration

    Select a port authentication method in the screen that appears. Figure 104 Advanced Application > Port Authentication 19.2.1 Activate IEEE 802.1x Security Use this screen to activate IEEE 802.1x security. In the Port Authentication screen click 802.1x to display the configuration screen as shown. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 165 Note: Changes in this row are copied to all the ports as soon as you make them. Active Select this checkbox to permit 802.1x authentication on this port. You must first allow 802.1x authentication on the OLT before configuring it on each port. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 166: Guest Vlan

    VLAN, such as the Internet. The rights granted to the Guest VLAN depends on how the network administrator configures switches or routers with the guest network feature. Figure 106 Guest VLAN Example OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 167 OLT. You must also enable IEEE 802.1x authentication on the OLT and the associated ports. Enter the number that identifies the guest VLAN. Make sure this is a VLAN recognized in your network. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 168: Activate Mac Authentication

    Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. 19.2.3 Activate MAC Authentication Use this screen to activate MAC authentication. In the Port Authentication screen click MAC Authentication to display the configuration screen as shown. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 169 If you leave this field blank, then only the MAC address of the client is forwarded to the RADIUS server. Password Type the password the OLT sends along with the MAC address of a client for authentication with the RADIUS server. You can enter up to 32 printable ASCII characters. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 170 Save link on the top navigation panel to save your changes to the non-volatile memory when you are done configuring. Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 171: Port Security

    171) to enable port security and disable MAC address learning. You can also enable the port security feature on a port. 20.2 Port Security Setup Click Advanced Application > Port Security in the navigation panel to display the screen as shown. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 172 Static MAC Forwarding screen. MAC freeze Click MAC freeze to have the OLT automatically select the Active check boxes and clear the Address Learning check boxes only for the ports specified in the Port list. Port Security OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 173 Save link on the top navigation panel to save your changes to the non-volatile memory when you are done configuring. Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 174: Classifier

    (or policy) to act upon the traffic that matches the rules. To configure policy rules, refer to Chapter 22 on page 180. Click Advanced Application > Classifier in the navigation panel to display the configuration screen as shown. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 175 Specify the format of the packet. Choices are All, Ethernet II tagged and Ethernet II untagged. Format A value of Ethernet II indicates that the packets are formatted according to RFC 894, Ethernet II encapsulation. Layer 2 Specify the fields below to configure a layer 2 classifier. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 176 TCP/UDP protocol port number. Refer to Table 61 on page 178 for more information. Destination Enter a destination IP address in dotted decimal notation. Address/ Specify the address prefix by entering the number of ones in the subnet mask. Address Prefix OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 177: Viewing And Editing Classifier Configuration Summary

    The following table shows some other common Ethernet types and the corresponding protocol number. Table 59 Common Ethernet Types and Protocol Numbers ETHERNET TYPE PROTOCOL NUMBER IP ETHII 0800 X.75 Internet 0801 NBS Internet 0802 ECMA Internet 0803 Chaosnet 0804 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 178: Classifier Example

    The following screen shows an example where you configure a classifier that identifies all traffic from MAC address 00:50:ba:ad:4f:81 on port 2. After you have configured a classifier, you can configure a policy (in the Policy screen) to define action(s) on the classified traffic flow. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 179 Chapter 21 Classifier Figure 112 Classifier: Example OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 180: Policy Rule

    The DSCP value determines the forwarding behavior, the PHB (Per-Hop Behavior), that each packet gets across the DiffServ network. Based on the marking rule, different kinds of traffic can be marked for different kinds of forwarding. Resources can then be allocated according to the DSCP values and the configured policies. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 181: What You Can Do

    22.2 Configuring Policy Rules You must first configure a classifier in the Classifier screen. Refer to Section 21.2 on page 174 for more information. Click Advanced Applications > Policy Rule in the navigation panel to display the screen as shown. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 182 Chapter 22 Policy Rule Figure 113 Advanced Application > Policy Rule OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 183 TRTCM (Two Rate Three Color Marker) and PIR. Out-of- Specify a new DSCP number (between 0 and 63) if you want to replace or remark the DSCP Profile DSCP number for out-of-profile traffic. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 184 Select Set the packet's VLAN ID to set the packet’s VLAN ID. At the time of writing, The OLT doesn’t support Send the matching frames(broadcast or DLF, multicast, marked for dropping or to be sent to the CPU) to the egress port. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 185: Policy Example

    Click Cancel to clear the check boxes. 22.2.1 Policy Example The figure below shows an example Policy screen where you configure a policy to limit bandwidth on a traffic flow classified using the Example classifier (refer to Section 21.3 on page 178). OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 186 Chapter 22 Policy Rule Figure 114 Policy Example OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 187: Displaying Policy Counter

    This field displays the port number. Counter This field displays the number of packets dropped on the port. Paging Prev/Next Click Prev or Next to show the previous/next screen if all status information cannot be seen in one screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 188: Queuing Method

    By default, the weight for Q0 is 1, for Q1 is 2, for Q2 is 3, and so on. 23.2 Configuring Queuing Use this screen to set priorities for the queues of the OLT. This distributes bandwidth across the different traffic queues. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 189 (weight) (the number you configure in the Weight field). Queues with larger weights get more guaranteed bandwidth than queues with smaller weights. Weight When you select WFQ enter the queue weight here. Bandwidth is divided across the different traffic queues according to their weights. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 190 Save link on the top navigation panel to save your changes to the non-volatile memory when you are done configuring. Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 191: Vlan Stacking

    VLAN group. The service provider can separate these two VLANs within its network by adding tag 37 to distinguish customer A and tag 48 to distinguish customer B at edge device 1 and then stripping those tags at edge device 2 as the data frames leave the network. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 192: Vlan Stacking Port Roles

    Type is a standard Ethernet type code identifying the frame and indicates that whether the frame carries IEEE 802.1Q tag information. SP TPID (Service Provider Tag Protocol Identifier) is the service provider VLAN stacking tag type. Many vendors use 0x8100 or 0x9100. TPID (Tag Protocol Identifier) is the customer IEEE 802.1Q tag. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 193: Frame Format

    Frame Check Sequence 24.4 Configuring VLAN Stacking Click Advanced Application > VLAN Stacking to display the screen as shown. You can also use VLAN stacking on UNI ports. See Section 38.2.3 on page 308 for more information. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 194 Use this row only if you want to make some settings the same for all ports. Use this row first to set the common settings and then make adjustments on a port-by-port basis. Note: Changes in this row are copied to all the ports as soon as you make them. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 195: Port-Based Q-In-Q

    Port-based Q-in-Q lets the OLT treat all frames received on the same port as the same VLAN flows and add the same outer VLAN tag to them, even they have different customer VLAN IDs. Click Port-based QinQ in the Advanced Application > VLAN Stacking screen to display the screen as shown. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 196 Save link on the top navigation panel to save your changes to the non-volatile memory when you are done configuring. Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 197: Multicast

    OLT to learn multicast groups without you having to manually configure them. The OLT forwards multicast traffic destined for multicast groups (that it has learned from IGMP snooping or that you have manually configured) to ports that are members of that group. IGMP snooping OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 198 Done message to the router or switch. If the leave mode is not set to immediate, the router or switch sends a group-specific query to the port on which the Done message is received to determine if other devices connected to this port should remain in the group. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 199: Multicast Status

    This field displays to how many multicast groups this port belongs. In the IPTV application, a multicast group represents a TV channel. This field shows how many TV channels have been subscribed to on this port. This field displays the multicast VLAN ID. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 200 This field displays the total number of multicast groups this port has learned since the last start GroupNum up or clearing of the IGMP counters. Join This field displays the number of multicast groups in Join messages this port has received. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 201 IGMP counters. Join This field displays the number of multicast groups in Join messages this port has received. Leave This field displays the number of multicast groups in Leave messages this port has received. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 202: Multicast Setting

    The IP address of the device which sent the multicast queries. 25.3 Multicast Setting Click Advanced Application > Multicast > Multicast Setting link to display the screen as shown. See Section 25.1.2 on page 197 for more information on multicasting. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 203 Section 25.1.2 on page 197 for information about MLD. Host Timeout Specify the time (from 1 to 16,711,450) in seconds that elapses before the OLT removes an IGMP group membership entry if it does not receive report messages from the port. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 204 Save link on the top navigation panel to save your changes to the non-volatile memory when you are done configuring. Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 205: Igmp Snooping Vlan

    Save link on the top navigation panel to save your changes to the non-volatile memory when you are done configuring. Cancel Click Cancel to reset the fields to your previous configuration. Clear Click Clear to reset the fields to the factory defaults. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 206: Mcast Channel

    Specify the ending IP address of the multicast IP address range. The range of addresses must be between 224.0.0.0 and 239.255.255.255. vlan Enter the VLAN ID; the valid range is between 1 and 4094. pbit Select the IEEE 802.1p priority level to add to the untagged frames of this multicast channel. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 207: Mvr Overview

    The following figure shows a network example. The subscriber VLAN (1, 2 and 3) information is hidden from the streaming media server, S. In addition, the multicast VLAN information is only visible to the OLT and S. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 208: Types Of Mvr Ports

    OLT). If there is another subscriber device connected to this port in the same subscriber VLAN, the receiving port will still be on the list of forwarding destination for the multicast traffic. Otherwise, the OLT removes the receiver port from the forwarding table. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 209: General Mvr Configuration

    Note: You can create up to five multicast VLANs and up to 256 multicast rules on the OLT. Note: Your OLT automatically creates a static VLAN (with the same VID) when you create a multicast VLAN in this screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 210 Chapter 25 Multicast Figure 126 Advanced Application > Multicast > Multicast Setting > MVR OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 211 This field displays the descriptive name for this setting. Mode This field displays the MVR mode. Source Port This field displays the source port number(s). Receiver Port This field displays the receiver port number(s). 802.1p This field displays the priority level. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 212: Mvr Group Configuration

    Enter the same IP address as the Start Address field if you want to configure only one IP address for a multicast group. Refer to Section 25.1.2 on page 197 for more information on IP multicast addresses. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 213 Select the entry(ies) that you want to remove, then click the Delete button to remove the selected entry(ies) from the table. If you delete a multicast VLAN, all multicast groups in this VLAN will also be removed. Cancel Select Cancel to clear the checkbox(es) in the table. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 214: Aaa

    Accounting is the process of recording what a user is doing. The OLT can use an external server to track when users log in, log out, and so on. Accounting can also record system related actions such as boot up and shut down times of the OLT. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 215: Aaa Screens

    RADIUS servers and Section 26.6.2 on page 222 for RADIUS attributes utilized by the authentication features on the OLT. Click on the RADIUS Server Setup link in the AAA screen to view the screen as shown. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 216 Specify a password (up to 32 alphanumeric characters) as the key to be shared between the external RADIUS server and the OLT. This key is not sent over the network. This key must be the same on the external RADIUS server and the OLT. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 217: Tacacs+ Server Setup

    RADIUS and TACACS+ on page 215 more information on TACACS+ servers. Click on the TACACS+ Server Setup link in the AAA screen to view the screen as shown. Figure 131 Advanced Application > AAA > TACACS+ Server Setup OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 218: Aaa Setup

    Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. 26.5 AAA Setup Use this screen to configure authentication, authorization and accounting settings on the OLT. Click on the AAA Setup link in the AAA screen to view the screen as shown. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 219 OLT to check other sources for access privilege level specify them in Method 2 and Method 3 fields. Select local to have the OLT check the access privilege configured for local authentication. Select radius or tacacs+ to have the OLT check the access privilege via the external servers. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 220 If you don’t select this and you have two accounting servers set up, then the OLT sends information to the first accounting server and if it doesn’t get a response from the accounting server then it tries the second accounting server. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 221: Technical Reference

    • Vendor-Type: A vendor specified attribute, identifying the setting you want to modify. • Vendor-data: A value you want to assign to the setting. Note: Refer to the documentation that comes with your RADIUS server on how to configure VSAs for users authenticating via the RADIUS server. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 222: Supported Radius Attributes

    Refer to RFC 2865 for more information about RADIUS attributes used for authentication. This section lists the attributes used by authentication functions on the OLT. In cases where the attribute has a specific format associated with it, the format is specified. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 223: Attributes Used For Authentication

    26.6.3.2 Attributes Used to Login Users User-Name User-Password NAS-Identifier NAS-IP-Address 26.6.3.3 Attributes Used by the IEEE 802.1x Authentication User-Name NAS-Identifier NAS-IP-Address NAS-Port NAS-Port-Type - This value is set to Ethernet(15) on the OLT. Calling-Station-Id Frame-MTU EAP-Message State Message-Authenticator OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 224: Ip Source Guard

    • Use the ARP Inspection Configure screen (Section 27.9 on page 238) to enable ARP inspection on the OLT. You can also configure the length of time the OLT stores records of discarded ARP packets and global settings for the ARP inspection log. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 225: What You Need To Know

    This field displays infinity if the binding is always valid (for example, a static binding). Type This field displays how the OLT learned the binding. static: This binding was learned from information provided manually by an administrator. dhcp-snooping: This binding was learned by snooping DHCP packets. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 226: Ip Source Guard Static Binding

    MAC Address This field displays the source MAC address in the binding. IP Address This field displays the IP address assigned to the MAC address in the binding. Lease This field displays how long the binding is valid. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 227: Dhcp Snooping

    Click Cancel to clear the check boxes. 27.4 DHCP Snooping Use this screen to look at various statistics about the DHCP snooping database. To open this screen, click Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > DHCP Snooping. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 228 This section displays the current settings for the DHCP snooping database. You can configure them in the DHCP Snooping Configure screen. See Section 27.5 on page 230. Agent URL This field displays the location of the DHCP snooping database. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 229 This field displays the number of times the OLT was unable to update the bindings in the DHCP snooping database. Database detail First successful access This field displays the first time the OLT accessed the DHCP snooping database for any reason. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 230: Dhcp Snooping Configure

    DHCP server is located, and configure the DHCP snooping database. The DHCP snooping database stores the current bindings on a secure, external TFTP server so that they are still available after a restart. To open this screen, click Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > DHCP Snooping > Configure. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 231 Enter how long (10-65535 seconds) the OLT waits to update the DHCP snooping database the first time the current bindings change after an update. Once the next update is scheduled, additional changes in current bindings are automatically included in the next update. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 232: Dhcp Snooping Port Configure

    You can also specify the maximum number for DHCP packets that each port (trusted or untrusted) can receive each second. To open this screen, click Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > DHCP Snooping > Configure > Port. Figure 137 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > DHCP Snooping > Configure > Port OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 233: Dhcp Snooping Vlan Configure

    DHCP server for each VLAN. To open this screen, click Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > DHCP Snooping > Configure > VLAN. Section 27.10.1.4 on page 243 for more information about the configuration order for DHCP option 82 settings in different screens. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 234: Arp Inspection Status

    ARP packet. When the OLT identifies an unauthorized ARP packet, it automatically creates a MAC address filter to show the source MAC address and source VLAN ID of the unauthorized ARP packet currently. To open this screen, click Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > ARP Inspection. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 235: Arp Inspection Vlan Status

    27.7 ARP Inspection VLAN Status Use this screen to look at various statistics about ARP packets in each VLAN. To open this screen, click Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > ARP Inspection > VLAN Status. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 236: Arp Inspection Log Status

    Use this screen to look at log messages that were generated by ARP packets and that have not been sent to the syslog server yet. To open this screen, click Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > ARP Inspection > Log Status. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 237 In the ARP Inspection VLAN Configure screen, you can configure the OLT to generate log messages when ARP packets are discarded or forwarded based on the VLAN ID of the ARP packet. See Section 27.9.2 on page 240. Time This field displays when the log message was generated. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 238: Arp Inspection Configure

    Click Clearing log status table in the ARP Inspection Log Status screen to clear the log and reset this counter. See Section 27.8 on page 236. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 239: Arp Inspection Port Configure

    OLT receives ARP packets on each untrusted port. To open this screen, click Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > ARP Inspection > Configure > Port. Figure 143 Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > ARP Inspection > Configure > Port OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 240: Arp Inspection Vlan Configure

    Use this screen to enable ARP inspection on each VLAN and to specify when the OLT generates log messages for receiving ARP packets from each VLAN. To open this screen, click Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > ARP Inspection > Configure > VLAN. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 241: Technical Reference

    This section provides technical background information on the topics discussed in this chapter. 27.10.1 DHCP Snooping Overview Use DHCP snooping to filter unauthorized DHCP packets on the network and to build the binding table dynamically. This can prevent clients from getting IP addresses from unauthorized DHCP servers. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 242 Each binding consists of 72 bytes, a space, and another checksum that is used to validate the binding when it is read. If the calculated checksum is not equal to the checksum in the file, that binding and all others after it are ignored. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 243 IP Application > DHCP > VLAN (Information) IP Application > DHCP > Global (Relay Agent Information Option 82) IP Application > DHCP > Global (Information) Advanced Application > IP Source Guard > DHCP Snooping > Configure > VLAN (Option82) OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 244: Arp Inspection Overview

    Every port is either a trusted port or an untrusted port for ARP inspection. This setting is independent of the trusted/untrusted setting for DHCP snooping. You can also specify the maximum rate at which the OLT receives ARP packets on untrusted ports. The OLT does not discard ARP packets on trusted ports for any reason. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 245 ARP inspection so that the OLT has enough time to build the binding table. Enable ARP inspection on each VLAN. Configure trusted and untrusted ports, and specify the maximum number of ARP packets that each port can receive per second. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 246: Loop Guard

    • It will receive broadcast messages sent out from the switch in loop state. • It will receive its own broadcast messages that it sends out as they loop back. It will then re-broadcast those messages again. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 247: Loop Guard Setup

    Click Advanced Application > Loop Guard in the navigation panel to display the screen as shown. Note: The loop guard feature can not be enabled on the ports that have Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP or MSTP) enabled. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 248 Chapter 28 Loop Guard Figure 151 Advanced Application > Loop Guard OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 249: Loop Guard Status

    28.3 Loop Guard Status Use this screen to view which ports have loop guard enabled as well as their status. Click Advanced Application > Loop Guard > Loop Guard Status in the navigation panel to display the screen as shown. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 250 BadPkts This field displays the number of invalid probe packets that were received on this port. ShutDownTime This field displays the last time the port was shut down because a loop state was detected. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 251: Pppoe

    ONT creating a PPPoE session and getting an IP address from the PPPoE server. Up to 1 session can be simulated at a time. 29.1.2 What You Need to Know Read on for concepts on ARP that can help you configure the screen in this chapter. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 252 ID of the PPPoE client, the port number of the PPPoE client and/or the VLAN ID on the PPPoE packet. The identifier-string, slot ID, port number and VLAN ID are separated from each other by a pound key (#), semi-colon (;), period (.), comma (,), forward slash (/) or space. An Agent Circuit ID Sub-option OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 253 • If a PADI, PADR, or PADT packet is sent from a PPPoE client and received on an untrusted port, the OLT adds a vendor-specific tag to the packet and then forwards it to the trusted port(s). • The OLT discards PADO and PADS packets which are sent from a PPPoE server but received on an untrusted port. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 254: Pppoe Screen

    Select this option to enable the PPPoE intermediate agent globally on the OLT. access-node- Enter up to 20 ASCII characters to identify the PPPoE intermediate agent. Hyphens (-) and identifier spaces are also allowed. The default is the OLT’s host name. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 255: Pppoe Ia Per-Port

    ADVANCED APPLICATION > ADVANCED APPLICATION > PPPOE > INTERMEDIATE PPPOE > INTERMEDIATE PPPOE > INTERMEDIATE AGENT > PORT AGENT > PORT > VLAN AGENT > OPTION 82 Per-port basis Per-VLAN basis Per-VLAN basis Fixed String GPON Option (Dynamic Info) OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 256 The OLT will get the GPON Options (dynamic information) of an ONT from traffic on a port or VLAN. Click the Port link in the Intermediate Agent screen to display the screen as shown. Figure 155 Advanced Application > PPPoE > Intermediate Agent > Port OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 257 Example: OLTLAB eth 1/05/01/2/1/1:1.1000 • Format6 is "SYS_ID ATM RACK/SHELF/SLOT/PONPORT:ONTID.UNIVID". Example: OLTLAB atm 1/1/05/01:2.1096 SYS_ID is the value from the System Name field of the Basic Setting > General Setup screen. Other values will be generated by the OLT automatically. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 258: Pppoe Ia Per-Port Per-Vlan

    Table 101 on page 255 for more information. Click the VLAN link in the Intermediate Agent > Port screen to display the screen as shown. Figure 156 Advanced Application > PPPoE > Intermediate Agent > Port > VLAN OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 259: Pppoe Ia For Ont Pppoe Option

    The OLT drops the incoming packets with PPPoE options from an ONT Disabled Disabled/Enabled Enabled • The OLT won’t add PPPoE options in the outgoing packets. • The OLT forwards the incoming packets with PPPoE options from an ONT OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 260 Table 105 Advanced Application > PPPoE > Intermediate Agent > Port > ONT Option LABEL DESCRIPTION Choose the GPON interface that you want the settings configured here to apply to from the drop-down list. Index This is the index number of the ONT connected to the GPON interface. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 261: Pppoe Ia For Vlan

    Use this section to specify the VLANs you want to configure in the section below. Start VID Enter the lowest VLAN ID you want to configure in the section below. End VID Enter the highest VLAN ID you want to configure in the section below. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 262: Option 82

    It’s recommended to use this screen for more flexibility in configuring Circuit and Remote ID information. Table 101 on page 255 for more information. Click the Option 82 link in the Intermediate Agent screen to display the screen as shown. Figure 159 Advanced Application > PPPoE > Intermediate Agent > Option 82 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 263 Click Clear to reset the fields to the factory defaults. This field displays the VLAN ID. Option 82 This field displays the option 82 Circuit ID information that is added in the PPPoE discovery Circuit Id packets for this VLAN. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 264: Simulation

    Enter the password of the PPPoE account. vlan(*) Enter the Service Node Interface (SNI) SVID on subscriber port (ONT) in the range of 1 to 4094. This is the outer VLAN on the service node interface. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 265 Simulation Result Click the Renew button to renew the result of the PPPoE client test. This displays the ONT’s ID. Snisvid This displays the SNI SVID on subscriber port (ONT). Status This displays the PPPoE client simulation results. This displays the IP address that the ONT gets from the PPPoE server. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 266: Error Disable

    • Use the Errdisable Recovery screen (Section 30.5 on page 269) to set the OLT to automatically undo an action after the error is gone. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 267: Error Disable Screen

    Application > Errdisable screen to display the screen as shown. Note: After you configure this screen, make sure you also enable error detection for the specific control packets in the Advanced Application > Errdisable > Errdisable Detect screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 268 Save link on the top navigation panel to save your changes to the non-volatile memory when you are done configuring. Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 269: Error-Disable Detect Configuration

    Use this screen to configure the OLT to automatically undo an action after the error is gone. Click the Click Here link next to Errdisable Recovery in the Advanced Application > Errdisable screen to display the screen as shown. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 270 Save link on the top navigation panel to save your changes to the non-volatile memory when you are done configuring. Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 271: Ont Voip

    SIP URI (Uniform Resource Identifier). A SIP account's URI identifies the SIP account in a way similar to the way an e-mail address identifies an e-mail account. The format of a SIP identity is SIP-Number@SIP- Service-Domain. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 272: Ont Voip Common Profile

    SIP address is [email protected], then “VoIP-provider.com” is the SIP service domain 31.1 ONT VoIP Common Profile Use this screen to configure profiles of general VoIP settings for ONTs. Click Advanced Application > ONT VoIP in the navigation panel to display the screen as shown. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 273 Select this to turn on RTP piggyback events on or clear it to turn them off. tone Select this to turn the handling of tones through RTP tone events according to RFC 4733 on or clear it to turn it off. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 274 ONT. The range depends on the type of codec selected. 1st-4th Turn the use of silence suppression with the 1st-4th codecs on or off. silence OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 275: Ont Voip Sip Profile

    Click Cancel to begin configuring the screen again. 31.2 ONT VoIP SIP Profile Use this screen to configure profiles of ONT VoIP SIP settings. Click Voip-Sip-Profile in the Advanced Application > ONT VoIP screen to display the screen as shown. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 276 Configure the IP addresses of the primary and secondary DNS servers for SIP. secondary registration Enter the number of seconds (0-25200) the OLT lets a SIP session remain idle (without traffic) before it expiration automatically disconnects the session. time OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 277 Set the bridged line agent URI (from 1 to 63 characters). An interaction SIP bridge enables agents to agent uri use an IP telephone at a remote location through a TCP/IP network to a Customer Interaction Center. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 278: Ont Voip Dial Plan Profile

    Then assign the dial plan profile to a port to apply all of the dial plans included in the profile. Use this screen to configure dial plan profiles. Click Voip-Dial-Plan in the Advanced Application > ONT VoIP screen to display the screen as shown. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 279 Specify the partial dial timeout (from 0 to 32000) in milliseconds. timeout format Select the format: not-def: Not defined h248: H.248 format with specific plan (table entries define the dialing plan) NSC: NSC format ven-spe: Vendor specific format OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 280 Select this to edit the profile in the fields above. Use this row to select all of the profiles for deletion. Delete Click Delete to remove the profiles with the Delete option selected. Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring the screen again. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 281: Pon Ddmi

    This allows proactive, preventative network maintenance to help ensure service continuity. Use this screen to view your OLT’s current transceiver status. Click Advanced Applications > PON DDMI in the navigation panel to display the screen as shown. Figure 168 Advanced Applications > PON DDMI OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 282: Ont Ddmi

    This displays the ONT’s optical receiving power in dBm. 32.2.1 ONT DDMI Click a hyperlink in the ONT AID field in the Advanced Application > PON DDMI screen to view the ONT’s current transceiver status. Figure 169 ONT DDMI OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 283: Ont Alarm Profile

    Type the name of the ONT alarm profile. Laser Bias Specify the lower and upper bounds in mA for the laser bias current threshold. Current Threshold Receive Specify the lower and upper bounds in dBm for the received power threshold. Power Threshold OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 284 Select this for one or more profiles and click Delete to remove them. Use this row to select all of the profiles for deletion. Delete Click Delete to remove the profiles with the Delete option selected. Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring the screen again. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 285: Pon Ddmi Setup

    The transceiver's optical receiving power in dBm. The normal range is -6 to -28 dBm. N/A displays when the PON port is not connected. Click Add to save the parameters to the GPON interface selected from the drop-down list. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 286 PON port. RX Power (dbm) The transceiver's optical receiving power in dBm. The normal range is -6 to -28 dBm. N/A displays when a transceiver is not connected to the PON port. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 287: File Transfer

    Upload Click Upload to transfer the specified file from the ONT to the FTP server. Download Click Download to transfer the specified file from the FTP server to the ONT. Cancel Click Cancel to clear the fields. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 288: Ont Pm Counter

    This displays the PM counters from the past 15 minutes. last 15M This displays the PM counters from the past 16 to 30 minutes. Paging Prev/Next Click Prev or Next to show the previous/next screen if all status information cannot be seen in one screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 289: Ont Reboot

    Apply Click Apply to reboot the ONT(s). Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. Paging Prev/Next Click Prev or Next to show the previous/next screen if all status information cannot be seen in one screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 290: Qos Profile

    Use this screen to configure ONT QoS ingress profiles to map IEEE 802.1p priority tags to traffic classes. Click Advanced Application > QoS Profile in the navigation panel to display the screen as shown. Figure 175 Advanced Application > QoS Profile > Ingress Profile OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 291: Ont Qos Bandwidth Profile

    Use this screen to configure ONT QoS upstream and downstream bandwidth profiles. Click Bw-Profile in the Advanced Application > QoS Profile screen to display the screen as shown. Figure 176 Advanced Application > QoS Profile > Bw-Profile OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 292: Ont Qos Pbit Profile

    36.4 ONT QoS Pbit Profile Use this screen to configure ONT QoS profiles that translate IEEE 802.1p priority bit values to other values. Click Pbit-Profile in the Advanced Application > QoS Profile screen to display the screen as shown. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 293: Ont Qos Cac Profile

    Click Cac-Profile in the Advanced Application > QoS Profile screen to configure ONT QoS Call Admission Control (CAC) profiles to apply multicast bandwidth rate limits. At the time of writing, the Zyxel ONTs don’t support this feature. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 294 Select this for one or more profiles and click Delete to remove them. Use this row to select all of the profiles for deletion. Delete Click Delete to remove the profiles with the Delete option selected. Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring the screen again. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 295: Olt Registration

    • O4 Ranging-state: An equalization delay is measured for the ONT in this state. This synchronized the upstream transmission of the ONTs located in different places. When the ONT received the Ranging_Time message, it goes to O5 state. • O5 Operation-state: The ONT can send upstream data and PLOAM messaged in this state. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 296: The Olt Registration Screen

    Table 127 Advanced Application > OLT Registration LABEL DESCRIPTION Active Select this to enable the GPON interface settings on the selected GPON interface. Choose the GPON interface that you want the settings configured here to apply to from the drop- down list. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 297 This displays whether the GPON interface settings for the GPON interface is active or not. Delete Select this for one or more profiles and click Delete to remove them. Use this row to select all of the profiles for deletion. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 298: The Tca Configuration Screen

    Error Correction (FEC) process. Code Word Threshold BIP byte Enter the threshold of Bit Interleaved Parity (BIP) bytes that can be received. Threshold BIP error Enter the threshold of Bit Interleaved Parity (BIP) errors that are allowed. Threshold OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 299: The Ont Summary Screen

    This shows how many ONTs connected to the GPON interface are forbidden to transmit upstream data. This shows how many in-service ONTs are connected to the GPON interface. OOS-LO This shows how many ONTs connected to the GPON interface have an Out Of Service status. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 300: The Olt Status Screen

    PON port, in units of ms. When an ONT receives the SN ACQ message, it sends a DISCOVERED SN message with its serial number back to the OLT. The value is 8000 ms by default. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 301 3600000 means the OLT and ONT exchange their key every 3600000 ms (1hr). This shows whether a signal loss occurs on a PON port. It displays ON when the fiber optic connection is down or an ONT is disconnected from the PON port. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 302: Ont Template

    38.2 The ONT Template Screen Use this screen to edit or modify the ONT template configurations. A PON port can have up to 8 templates. Click Advanced Application > ONT Template in the navigation panel to display the screen as shown. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 303 OLT enables the shut-down port automatically when it’s no longer in a loop state. If error-disable recovery is not enabled, you can go to the Basic Setting > Port Setup screen to enable the shut-down port. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 304 This displays Y if you have the ONT allow the traffic of all the four UNI ports once any one of them is configured. AntiMACSpoof This displays Y if you have anti-MAC spoofing activated for the ONT. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 305: Ont Bandwidth Group

    Choose the GPON interface that you want the settings configured here to apply to from the first drop-down list. Choose the template that you want the settings configured here to apply to from the second drop-down list. Enter the bandwidth group ID number. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 306: Uniport Queue

    Use this screen to configure QoS queues for the UNI (User Network Interface) ports. Click Uniport Queue in the Advanced Application > ONT Template screen to display the screen as shown. Figure 186 Advanced Application > ONT Template > Uniport Queue OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 307 This displays the IDs of the (already configured) bandwidth group on this ONT to put the upstream Share Groupid and downstream QoS queues into. Delete Select this for one or more entries and click Delete to remove them. Use this row to select all of the entries for deletion. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 308: Uniport Vlan

    Select a UNI port on the ONT. The UNI ports are represented by the format: uniport--- -. UNIVID Enter the UNI Service provider VLAN ID (SVID) and Customer VLAN ID (CVID) (1~4094) of traffic on (SVID:CVID) the UNI port to which to apply the VLAN flow settings. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 309 This displays the NNI VIDs to which the ONT translates the UNI port VLAN ID before sending traffic to the OLT. Ingress Profile This displays the QoS ingress profile the VLAN flow applies to the VLAN’s traffic (IEEE 802.1p priority bit to TC mapping profile). OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 310: Uniport Multicast

    Use this screen to configure UNI port multicast subscriber channels. Click Uniport Multicast in the Advanced Application > ONT Template screen to display the screen as shown. Figure 188 Advanced Application > ONT Template > Uniport Multicast OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 311 Click Cancel to clear the fields. Clear Click Clear to return the screen’s settings to the defaults. Index This is the index number of a UNI port multicast channel setting. This is the UNI port’s ID in the format: uniport----. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 312: Uniport Voip

    Select a UNI port on the ONT. The UNI ports are represented by the format: uniport--- -. Vlan Select the VLAN ID for the UNI port to use for VoIP traffic. Common Select the VoIP common profile to have this VoIP rule apply. Click Voip-Common-Profile to view Profile the profile details. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 313: Ont Acl

    ONT template. To apply an ONT template to an ONT, go to the Advanced Application > ONT Quick Setup screen. Click ONT ACL in the Advanced Application > ONT Template screen to display the screen as shown. Note: An ONT can accept up to 16 ACL profiles. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 314 38.2.6.1 ACL Profile Setting Use this screen to create an ACL profile for an ONT. Click the hyper link ACL Profile Setting in the Advanced Application > ONT Template > ONT ACL screen to display the screen as shown. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 315 Layer 3/4 Specify the fields below to configure a layer 3 and layer 4 classifier. IP Protocol Enter the protocol number in decimal value. Refer to Section Table 139 on page 317 for more information. Source OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 316 Select this for one or more entries and click Delete to remove them. Select this to select all of the entries for deletion. Delete Click Delete to remove the entries with the Delete option selected. Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring the screen again. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 317 Click ONT ACL Profile Counter in the Advanced Application > ONT Template > ONT ACL > ACL Profile Setting screen to display the screen as shown. Figure 192 Advanced Application > ONT Template > ONT ACL > ACL Profile Setting > ONT ACL Profile Counter OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 318 This is the descriptive name of the ACL profile. This is the ONT’s ID. Counter This field displays the dropped packets counters. Paging Prev/Next Click Prev or Next to show the previous/next screen if all status information cannot be seen in one screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 319: Ont Quick Setup

    Table 142 Advanced Application > ONT Quick Setup LABEL DESCRIPTION Choose the GPON interface that you want the settings configured here to apply to from the drop-down list. ONT AID This is the identifier for the ONT connected to the selected GPON interface. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 320: The Ont Status Screen

    Actual: This displays the configurations the ONT is having. This displays the GPON serial number of the ONT. Password This displays the GPON password of the ONT. Status This displays the registration status of the ONT, and whether it’s active or not. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 321: The Ont Alarm Screen

    LCDGi alarm when it fails to receive GEM fragment delineation of an ONT. RDIi This displays the RDIi (Remote Defect Indication of ONUi) alarm status. The OLT will detect a RDIi alarm when it transmits defected data to an ONT. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 322 This displays the number of BIP (bit interleaved parity) errors that are detected during the BER interval. Paging Prev/Next Click Prev or Next to show the previous/next screen if all status information cannot be seen in one screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 323: The Ont Bandwidth Group Screen

    Use this screen to display the unregistered ONTs connected to the GPON interface. Click Unreg in the Advanced Application > ONT Quick Setup screen to display the screen as shown. Figure 197 GPON > ONT Quick Setup > Unreg OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 324: The Ont Wan Screen

    This field displays whether NAT is enabled or not on the ONT. Service Type This field displays the current encapsulation method. Vlan This field displays the VLAN group that the ONT belongs to. Priority This field displays the priority level of the VLAN group. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 325: The Ont Storm/Ddos/Loopguard Screen

    ONT. When the limit of unknown broadcast packets is reached, the remote ONT will drop the unknown broadcast packets. You can configure the rate in the Storm Threshold field of the Advanced Application > ONT Template screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 326 Advanced Application > ONT Template screen. Loopguard This field displays if the ONT is in a loop state or not. Paging Prev/Next Click Prev or Next to show the previous/next screen if all status information cannot be seen in one screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 327: Static Route

    327) to configure and enable an IPv4 static route. 40.2 Static Routing Use this screen to configure and enable an IPv4 static route. Click IP Application > Static Routing in the navigation panel to display the screen as shown. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 328 This field displays the descriptive name for this route. This is for identification purposes only. Destination This field displays the IP network address of the final destination. Address Subnet Mask This field displays the subnet mask for this destination. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 329 Select an entry’s check box to select a specific entry. Otherwise, select the check box in the table heading row to select all entries. Delete Click Delete to remove the selected entry from the summary table. Cancel Click Cancel to clear the check boxes. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 330: Rip

    OLT uses the route that has the lowest metric value. The following table lists the default administrative distance value of the route sources supported on the OLT. Table 150 Default Distance Value ROUTE SOURCE ADMINISTRATIVE DISTANCE Local Static OSPF OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 331: Configuring Rip

    Save link on the top navigation panel to save your changes to the non-volatile memory when you are done configuring. Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 332: Dhcp

    The DHCPv4 configuration on the OLT is divided into Global and VLAN screens. The screen you should use for configuration depends on the DHCP services you want to offer the DHCP clients on your network. Choose the configuration screen based on the following criteria: OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 333: Dhcp Status

    VLAN - followed by a VLAN ID or multiple VLAN IDs if it is configured as a relay agent for specific VLAN(s). 42.2.1 DHCP Status Detail Use this screen to view DHCP status details. Click a number in the Index column in the DHCP screen to display the screen as shown next. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 334 This field displays the GPON interface that the DHCP client is connected to. This displays the ONT’s ID in the format: ont---. Paging Prev/ Click Prev or Next to show the previous/next screen if all status information cannot be seen in one Next screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 335: Dhcpv4 Relay

    (1 byte) (1 byte) The 1 in the first field identifies this as an Agent Circuit ID sub-option and 2 identifies this as an Agent Remote ID sub-option. The next field specifies the length of the field. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 336: Configuring Dhcpv4 Global Relay

    Option 82 and Information checkboxes are selected. Note that the system name is added after Port ID and VLAN id in the Circuit ID sub-option for DHCP packets. You can configure the system name in the Basic Settings > General Setup screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 337: Global Dhcp Relay Configuration Example

    OLT to send additional information (such as the VLAN ID) together with the DHCP requests to the DHCP server. This allows the DHCP server to assign the appropriate IP address according to the VLAN ID. Figure 207 DHCP Relay Configuration Example EXAMPLE OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 338: Configuring Dhcp Vlan Settings

    Enter the ID number of the VLAN to which these DHCP settings apply. DHCP Status Select Server to have the OLT act as a DHCP server. Select Relay to have the OLT forward DHCP requests to the DHCP server. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 339: Dhcp L2 Agent

    (LDRA) settings. Click IP Application > DHCP in the navigation panel, then click the Option link In the DHCP Status screen that displays. Section 27.10.1.4 on page 243 for more information about the configuration order for DHCP option 82 settings in different screens. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 340 %ontpasswd: will be translated into ONT password Note: If the string is composed of more than 127 characters, the string will be truncated to the maximum number of characters allowed when the OLT transforms the string into the Circuit ID. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 341 %ontpasswd: will be translated into ONT password Note: If the string is composed of more than 127 characters, the string will be truncated to the maximum number of characters allowed when the OLT transforms the string into the Interface ID. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 342 Select an entry’s check box to select a specific entry. Otherwise, select the check box in the table heading row to select all entries. Delete Select the configuration entries you want to remove and click Delete to remove them. Cancel Click Cancel to clear the check boxes. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 343: Ont Option

    Note: See Section 26.10.1.4 on page 208 for more information about the configuration order for DHCP option 82 settings in different screens. Click IP Application > DHCP > Option in the navigation panel, then click the ONT Option link to open the following screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 344 Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. Paging Prev/Next Click Prev or Next to show the previous/next screen if all status information cannot be seen in one screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 345: Simulation

    Enter the UNIPORT value to be added to the PPPoE IA information (1-128). ontsn Enter the ONT serial number to be added to the PPPoE IA information (16 HEX characters long). Apply Click Apply to start or stop the PPPoE client test. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 346 Click the Renew button to renew the result of the PPPoE client test. This displays the ONT’s ID. Snisvid This displays the SNI SVID on subscriber port (ONT). Status This displays the DHCP client simulation results. This displays the IP address that the ONT gets from the DHCP server. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 347: Maintenance

    350) to save your configurations for later use. 43.2 The Maintenance Screen Use this screen to manage firmware and your configuration files. Click Management > Maintenance in the navigation panel to open the following screen. Figure 212 Management > Maintenance OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 348: Load Factory Default

    OLT IP address (192.168.1.1 or DHCP-assigned IP). 43.4 Save Configuration Click Config 1 to save the current configuration settings permanently to Configuration 1 on the OLT. Click Config 2 to save the current configuration settings permanently to Configuration 2 on the OLT. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 349: Reboot System

    Be sure to upload the correct model firmware as uploading the wrong model firmware may damage your device. Click Management > Maintenance > Firmware Upgrade to view the screen as shown next. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 350: Restore Configuration

    43.8 Backup Configuration Use this screen to save and store your current device settings. Backing up your OLT configurations allows you to create various “snap shots” of your device from which you may restore at a later date. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 351: Technical Reference

    *.cfg This is the configuration filename on the OLT. Uploading the config file replaces the specified configuration file system, including your OLT configurations. Firmware *.bin This is the generic name for the ZyNOS firmware on the OLT. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 352: Ftp Command Line Procedure

    “config”. Likewise get config config.cfg transfers the configuration file on the OLT to your computer and renames it to “config.cfg”. See Table 165 on page 351 for more information on filename conventions. Enter quit to exit the ftp prompt. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 353: Gui-Based Ftp Clients

    • FTP service is disabled in the Service Access Control screen. • The IP address(es) in the Remote Management screen does not match the client IP address. If it does not match, the OLT will disconnect the FTP session immediately. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 354: Access Control

    “trusted computers” from which an administrator may use a service to manage the OLT. 44.2 The Access Control Main Screen Use this screen to display the main screen. Click Management > Access Control in the navigation panel to display the main screen as shown. Figure 218 Management > Access Control OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 355: Configuring Snmp

    Version Specify the version of the SNMP trap messages. Enter the IP addresses of up to four managers to send your SNMP traps to. Port Enter the port number upon which the manager listens for SNMP traps. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 356: Configuring Snmp Trap Group

    Clear the check boxes for individual traps that you do not want the OLT to send to the SNMP station. Clearing a category’s check box automatically clears all of the category’s trap check boxes (the OLT only sends traps from selected categories). OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 357: Configuring Snmp User

    Select an authentication algorithm. MD5 (Message Digest 5) and SHA (Secure Hash Algorithm) are hash algorithms used to authenticate SNMP data. SHA authentication is generally considered stronger than MD5, but is slower. Password Enter the password of up to 32 ASCII characters for SNMP user authentication. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 358: Logins

    • An administrator is someone who can both view and configure OLT changes. The username for the Administrator is always admin. The default administrator password is 1234. Note: It is highly recommended that you change the default administrator password (1234). OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 359 You may configure passwords for up to four users. User Name Set a user name (up to 32 ASCII characters long). Password Enter your new system password. Retype to Retype your new system password for confirmation. confirm OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 360: Service Access Control

    Table 171 Management > Access Control > Service Access Control LABEL DESCRIPTION Services Services you may use to access the OLT are listed here. Active Select this option for the corresponding services that you want to allow to access the OLT. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 361: Remote Management

    You can specify a group of one or more “trusted computers” from which an administrator may use a service to manage the OLT. Click Access Control to return to the Access Control screen. Figure 224 Management > Access Control > Remote Management OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 362: Technical Reference

    OLT through the network via SNMP version 1 (SNMPv1), SNMP version 2c or SNMP version 3. The next figure illustrates an SNMP management operation. SNMP is only available if TCP/IP is configured. Figure 225 SNMP Management Model An SNMP managed network consists of two main components: agents and a manager. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 363 • RFC 1155 SMI • RFC 2674 SNMPv2, SNMPv2c • RFC 1757 RMON • SNMPv2, SNMPv2c or later version, compliant with RFC 2011 SNMPv2 MIB for IP, RFC 2012 SNMPv2 MIB for TCP, RFC 2013 SNMPv2 MIB for UDP OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 364 This trap is sent when the OLT gets the time and date from a time server. 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.6.31.2.2 intrusionlock IntrusionLockEventOn 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.5.31.2.1 This trap is sent when intrusion lock occurs on a port. 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.6.31.2.1 loopguard LoopguardEventOn 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.5.31.2.1 This trap is sent when loopguard shuts down a port. 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.6.31.2.1 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 365 AutonegotiationFailedEventOn 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.5.31.2.1 This trap is sent when an Ethernet interface fails to auto-negotiate with 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.6.31.2.1 the peer Ethernet interface. AutonegotiationFailedEventCle 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.5.31.2.2 This trap is sent when an Ethernet interface auto-negotiates with the 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.6.31.2.2 peer Ethernet interface. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 366 GEM channel delineation) is 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.6.31.2.2 cleared. ONTRDIiEventOn 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.5.31.2.1 This trap is sent when the RDIi (Remote defect indication of ONUi) is received. 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.6.31.2.1 ONTRDIiEventClear 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.5.31.2.2 This trap is sent when the RDIi (Remote defect indication of ONUi) is cleared. 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.6.31.2.2 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 367 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.6.31.2.2 ONTLOKiEventOn 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.5.31.2.1 This trap is sent when the LOKi (Loss of key synch with ONUi) is received. 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.6.31.2.1 ONTLOKiEventClear 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.5.31.2.2 This trap is sent when the LOKi (Loss of key synch with ONUi) is cleared. 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.6.31.2.2 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 368 OMCILineInitializationFailureEve ntOn OMCILanLosEventClear 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.5.31.2.2 The trap is sent when an event alert is cleared by OMCI. OMCIDyingGaspEventClear 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.6.31.2.2 OMCIEndToEndLossOfContinuity EventClear OMCIFreqMismatchEventClear OMCILineInitializationFailureEve ntClear rogue RogueOntDetectEventOn 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.5.31.2.1 This trap is sent when a rogue ONT is detected. 1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.6.31.2.1 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 369 1.3.6.1.2.1.80.0.3 This trap is sent when a ping test is completed. traceroute traceRouteTestFailed 1.3.6.1.2.1.81.0.2 This trap is sent when a traceroute test fails. traceRouteTestCompleted 1.3.6.1.2.1.81.0.3 This trap is sent when a traceroute test is completed. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 370: Ssh Overview

    44.7.2 SSH Overview Unlike Telnet or FTP, which transmit data in clear text, SSH (Secure Shell) is a secure communication protocol that combines authentication and data encryption to provide secure encrypted communication between two hosts over an unsecured network. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 371 The client automatically saves any new server public keys. In subsequent connections, the server public key is checked against the saved version on the client computer. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 372: Introduction To Https

    HTTPS connection requests from an SSL-aware web browser go to port 443 (by default) on the OLT’s WS (web server). HTTP connection requests from a web browser go to port 80 (by default) on the OLT’s WS (web server). OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 373 When you attempt to access the OLT HTTPS server, a screen with the message "There is a problem with this website's security certificate." may display. If that is the case, click Continue to this website (not recommended) to proceed to the web configurator login screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 374 After you log in, you will see the red address bar with the message Certificate Error. Click on Certificate Error next to the address bar and click View certificates. Figure 231 Certificate Error (Internet Explorer 11) EXAMPLE Click Install Certificate... and follow the on-screen instructions to install the certificate in your browser. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 375 If that is the case, click I Understand the Risks or Advanced and then the Add Exception... button. Figure 233 Security Alert (Mozilla Firefox 53.0) Confirm the HTTPS server URL matches. Click Confirm Security Exception to proceed to the web configurator login screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 376: Google Chrome Warning Messages

    When you attempt to access the OLT HTTPS server, a Your connection is not private screen may display. If that is the case, click Advanced and then Proceed to x.x.x.x (unsafe) to proceed to the web configurator login screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 377 After you accept the certificate and enter the login username and password, the OLT main screen appears. The lock displayed in the bottom right of the browser status bar or next to the website address denotes a secure connection. Figure 236 Example: Lock Denoting a Secure Connection EXAMPLE OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 378: Diagnostic

    Click Management > Diagnostic in the navigation panel to open this screen. Use this screen to ping IP addresses. You can also use this screen to show/clear/download the OLT’s system logs/command logs. Figure 237 Management > Diagnostic OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 379 Click Download Log file to download the log file to your computer. This log file includes the commands that were executed via the console port or Telnet. IP Ping Type the IP address of a device and then click Ping to have the OLT ping the IP address. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 380: Syslog Setup

    46.2 Syslog Setup The syslog feature sends logs to an external syslog server. Use this screen to configure the device’s system logging settings. Click Management > Syslog in the navigation panel to display this screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 381: Syslog Server Setup

    Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. 46.3 Syslog Server Setup Click Management > Syslog > Syslog Server Setup to view the screen as shown next. Use this screen to configure a list of external syslog servers. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 382: Syslog Upload Setup

    Click Management > Syslog > Syslog Upload Setup in the navigation panel to display this screen. Use this screen to set up the time when the file with log messages will be uploaded to an external syslog server. You can also set up the login information on an external syslog server. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 383 This displays whether the entry of the syslog server settings is active or not. IP Address This displays the IP address of the syslog server. Username This displays the username of the syslog server. Password This displays the password of the syslog server. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 384 Select an entry’s check box to select a specific entry. Otherwise, select the check box in the table heading row to select all entries. Delete Click Delete to remove the selected entry(ies). Cancel Click Cancel to begin configuring this screen afresh. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 385: Mac Table

    Too much port flooding leads to network congestion. • If the OLT has already learned the port for this MAC address, but the destination port is the same as the port it came in on, then it filters the frame. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 386: Viewing The Mac Table

    47.2 Viewing the MAC Table Use this screen to check whether the MAC address is dynamic or static. Click Management > MAC Table in the navigation panel to display the following screen. Figure 242 Management > MAC Table OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 387 This is the VLAN group to which this frame belongs. Port This is the port where the above MAC address is forwarded. Type This shows whether the MAC address is dynamic (learned by the OLT) or static (manually entered in the Static MAC Forwarding screen). OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 388: Ip Table

    • If the OLT has already learned the port for this IP address, but the destination port is the same as the port it came in on, then it filters the packet. Figure 243 IP Table Flowchart 48.2 Viewing the IP Table Click Management > IP Table in the navigation panel to display the following screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 389 This is the port from which the above IP address was learned. This field displays CPU to indicate the IP address belongs to the OLT. Type This shows whether the IP address is dynamic (learned by the OLT) or static (belonging to the OLT). OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 390: Arp Table

    MAC address that replied. 49.2 Viewing the ARP Table Use the ARP table to view IP-to-MAC address mapping(s) and remove specific dynamic ARP entries. Click Management > ARP Table in the navigation panel to open the following screen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 391 This field displays the port to which the device connects. CPU means this IP address is the OLT’s management IP address. Type This shows whether the IP address is dynamic (learned by the OLT) or static (manually configured in the Basic Setting > IP Setup screen). OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 392: Routing Table

    This field displays the IP address of the Interface. Metric This field displays the cost of the route. Type This field displays the method used to learn the route. STATIC - added as a static entry. LOCAL - added as a local entry. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 393: Cli Commands

    CLI Commands...
  • Page 394: Cli Introduction

    Make sure your computer IP address is in the same subnet, unless you are accessing the OLT through one or more routers. 51.2.3 Remote Telnet Connect to the OLT through an uplink or GE port. Open a Telnet session to the OLT’s in-band management IP address. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 395: Ssh

    . The OLT finishes the word [TAB] configure Displays the keywords and/or input values that are allowed in place of the Where available, this option displays the commands that are allowed in place of help help OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 396: Listing Commands Available In A Command Mode

    Type help and press [ENTER] to display all the commands and sub-commands available in configure mode. The sub-commands are preceded by the command necessary to enter that sub-command mode. For example, the command name as shown next, is preceded by the command used to enter the config-vlan sub-mode: vlan <1-4094>. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 397: Entering Partial Commands

    The following example shows both. OLT2406# c cdr-flush clear configure copy OLT2406# co configure copy 51.6 Document Command Syntax Conventions Command descriptions in this guide follow these conventions: • Commands are in courier new font OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 398: Dual Image Files

    Use boot image <1|2> to have the (active) management switching card update (1) the ras image or (2) the ras-1 image when you upload firmware. Chapter 97 on page 688 for more on management switching card redundancy status and control commands. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 399: Dual Configuration Files

    command to save the current configuration in non-volatile memory to the specified configuration file. OLT2406# write memory OLT2406# write memory 1 Note: Save changes after each CLI session. The OLT loses all unsaved configuration changes once it restarts. The default configuration depends on the current running firmware. Changing the firmware can also change the configuration file.
  • Page 400: Initial Setup

    where may be 1-32 alphanumeric characters long. OLT2406# configure OLT2406(config)# admin-password t1g2y7i9 t1g2y7i9 52.3 Changing the Enable Password Every command has a privilege level (0-14). Users can run a command if the session’s privilege level is greater than or equal to the command’s privilege level.
  • Page 401: Prohibiting Concurrent Logins

    IP address in VLAN 1 to 172.16.0.1 with subnet mask 255.255.255.0. OLT2406# configure OLT2406(config)# vlan 1 OLT2406(config-vlan)# ip address 172.16.0.1 255.255.255.0 Note: Afterwards, you have to use the new IP address to access the OLT. 52.6 Changing the Out-of-band Management IP Address This example changes the out-of-band management (MGMT port) IP address to 10.10.10.1 with subnet...
  • Page 402: Looking At Basic System Information

    Chapter 52 Initial Setup 52.7 Looking at Basic System Information Use show system-information to display general system information about the OLT including the firmware version. OLT2406# show system-information Product Model: OLT2406 System Name: OLT2406 System Contact: System Location: System up Time: 40:08:20 (144504323 ticks) Ethernet Address: 00:19:cb:00:00:02 Bootbase Version: V1.00 | 2014-08-13...
  • Page 403 Chapter 52 Initial Setup Use show hardware-monitor to display OLT temperature, fan speeds and voltage. For example: OLT2406# show hardware-monitor C FAN Speed(RPM) Current Threshold Status -------------- ------- ---- ---- --------- ------ FAN1 4580 6040 4553 1000 Normal FAN2 4639...
  • Page 404: Looking At The Operating Configuration

    Chapter 52 Initial Setup 52.8 Looking at the Operating Configuration Use show running-config [page] to look at the current operating configuration. Use page to display one page at a time. For example: OLT2406# show running-config page Building configuration... Current configuration: vlan 1 ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0...
  • Page 405: Provisioning User Interfaces

    53.3 ONT Subscriber Port Provisioning Example This example configures Ethernet port 1 on ONT 101 connected to GPON port 1 in slot 6 on the OLT. Set the slot containing the GPON card to use a GPON card and enable the slot. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 406 Chapter 53 Provisioning User Interfaces OLT2406# config OLT2406(config)# interface slot slot-6 OLT2406(config-slot)# cardtype gpon OLT2406(config-slot)# no inactive OLT2406(config-slot)# exit OLT2406(config)# exit Set the transceiver type of the PON port. This example displays the mapping between the transceiver type number from 0 to 22 and the transceiver manufacturer and class. The PON port in this example has a LIGENT class B transceiver installed so this example uses transceiver type 5.
  • Page 407 OLT2406(config-olt)# register-method E template-option <125> OLT2406(config-olt)# no inactive OLT2406(config-olt)# exit OLT2406(config)# exit Check the slot’s status. OLT2406(config-olt)# register-method A OLT2406(config-olt)# no inactive OLT2406(config-olt)# exit OLT2406(config)# exit OLT2406# show interfaces slot slot-6 status | Base_Address MAC0 MAC1 Support_Link ----------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------- slot-6 | 0x be000000 127.168.0.1...
  • Page 408 Movies on Demand (MoD) and data. OLT2406# config OLT2406(config)# qos ingprof voip dot1p0tc 1 dot1p1tc 1 dot1p2tc 1 dot1p3tc 1 dot1p4tc 1 dot1p5tc 1 dot1p6tc 1 dot1p7tc 1 OLT2406(config)# qos bwprof 1G sir 1024 air 2048 pir 1000000...
  • Page 409 Chapter 53 Provisioning User Interfaces OLT2406# config OLT2406(config)# remote ont ont-6-1-101 OLT2406(config-ont)# sn 5A59584549007102 OLT2406(config-ont)# pa 44454641554C54000000 OLT2406(config-ont)# bwgroup 1 usbwprofname 1G dsbwprofname 1G OLT2406(config-ont)# no inactive OLT2406(config-ont)# exit OLT2406(config)# exit OLT2406# show remote ont ont-6-1-101 -----------------+-------------------------------------------------------+----------------------------+----------------- Type Password Status...
  • Page 410 Chapter 53 Provisioning User Interfaces OLT2406# show interfaces olt pon-6-1 status State Key_Exchange SN_Acq Rogue_Detect Rogue_Destruct Proc_Interval Proc_Interval_Sec LOS ----------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ pon-6-1 ACTIVE Enable Enable Disable Disable 8000 86400 +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | Details +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | (Optical Statistics) Last 8 (bytes): 4 | (Optical Statistics) End of burst offset: 15...
  • Page 411 • Active: on or off (On in this example). OLT2406# config OLT2406(config)# remote uniport uniport-6-1-101-1-1 OLT2406(config-remote-uniport)# no inactive OLT2406(config-remote-uniport)# queue tc 1 priority 0 weight 0 usbwprofname voice dsbwprofname voice dsoption olt bwsharegroupid 1 OLT2406(config-remote-uniport)# vlan 10 network 10 ingprof voip aesencrypt disable active OLT2406(config-remote-uniport)# exit...
  • Page 412: Mdu Subscriber Port Provisioning Example

    ONT 102. OLT2406(config)# remote uniport uniport-6-1-102-1-1 OLT2406(config-remote-uniport)# queue tc 1 priority 1 weight 0 usbwprofname voice dsbwprofname voice bwsharegroupid 1 OLT2406(config-remote-uniport)# vlan 10 network 10 ingprof voip aesencrypt disable active on OLT2406(config-remote-uniport)# exit OLT2406(config)# exit OLT2406# show remote uniport uniport-6-1-102-1-1 queue...
  • Page 413: Basic Settings

    Clears the logs of commands that were used. clear cmd-logging Exits from the system. logout 54.3 Multi-login Command Use the command to display information for multiple administrator logins on the OLT. Table 193 Multi-login Command COMMAND DESCRIPTION Displays multi-login information. show multi-login OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 414: Date And Time Commands

    Sunday of October at 1 A.M. GMT or UTC, so the o’clock field depends on your time zone. Disables daylight saving on the OLT. no time daylight-saving-time Provides more information about the specified time daylight-saving-time help command. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 415 This example sets the current date, current time, time zone, and daylight savings time. OLT2406# configure OLT2406(config)# time date 06/04/2007 OLT2406(config)# time timezone -600 OLT2406(config)# time daylight-saving-time OLT2406(config)# time daylight-saving-time start-date second Sunday --> March 2 OLT2406(config)# time daylight-saving-time end-date first Sunday --> November 2 OLT2406(config)# time 13:24:00...
  • Page 416: Hardware Monitor Commands

    Sets the name of the specified external alarm. external-alarm name : 1 ~ 4 index : Enters a name of up to 32 ASCII name_string characters. Removes the name of the specified external no external-alarm alarm input. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 417: Switch Setup

    On the OLT, as a layer-3 device, an IP address is not bound to any physical ports. Since each IP address on the OLT must be in a separate subnet, the configured IP address is also known as IP interface (or OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 418: Configure The Out-Of-Band Management Ip Address Settings

    This example changes the out-of-band management IP address to 192.168.0.2 with subnet mask 255.255.255.0. OLT2406# configure OLT2406(config)# ip address 192.168.0.2 255.255.255.0 54.8.2 Set the Out-of-band Management Default Gateway IP Address This example sets the out-of-band management default gateway from 0.0.0.0 to 192.168.0.254.
  • Page 419: Slot Setup

    54.9.1 Slot Setup Commands Examples The following commands set slot 3 to use the installed GPON line card. OLT2406# configure OLT2406(config)# interface slot slot-3 Configure the card type. This example configures it for a GPON line card. OLT2406(config-slot)# cardtype gpon Enable the slot.
  • Page 420 |Error Packet RX CRC 512-1023 : 26 Length 1024-1518 : 0 Runt Giant ----------------------+----------------------------------------------------------- The following command displays the slot status of slot 3. OLT2406# show interfaces slot slot-3 status | Base_Address MAC0 MAC1 Support_Link ----------------------+--------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------- slot-3 | 0x be000000 127.168.0.2...
  • Page 421: Port Setup

    100-full is supported for a 1000Base-T connection. 1000-full is supported by both 1000Base-T and 1000Base-X connections. 2500-full is supported by the SC optical transceiver connections. 10000-full is supported by the 10 Gigabit Ethernet uplink connections. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 422: Port Setup Commands Examples

    The following commands configure port 1 on a card installed in slot 6. Select port 1 in slot 6 and name the port 2406. OLT2406# configure OLT2406(config)# interface port-channel ge-6-1 OLT2406(config-interface)# name 2406 Set the port to 1 Gb and full duplex.
  • Page 423: Checking Installed Line Cards

    Chapter 54 Basic Settings Set the port to forward BPDUs it receives. OLT2406(config-interface)# bpdu-control tunnel Display the port’s settings. OLT2406(config-interface)# exit OLT2406(config)# exit OLT2406# show interfaces config ge-6-1 Port Configurations: Port No :ge-6-1 Active :Yes Name :2406 PVID Flow Control...
  • Page 424: Ipv6

    Similar to an IPv4 subnet mask, IPv6 uses an address prefix to represent the network address. An IPv6 prefix length specifies how many most significant bits (start from the left) in the address compose the network address. The prefix length is written as “/x” where x is a number. For example, 2001:db8:1a2b:15::1a2f:0/32 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 425 Table 207 Predefined Multicast Address MULTICAST ADDRESS DESCRIPTION All hosts on a local node. FF01:0:0:0:0:0:0:1 All routers on a local node. FF01:0:0:0:0:0:0:2 All hosts on a local connected link. FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:1 All routers on a local connected link. FF02:0:0:0:0:0:0:2 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 426 Ethernet MAC address as shown next. EUI-64 inserts the hex digits fffe between the third and fourth bytes of the MAC address and complements the seventh bit of the first byte of the MAC address. See the following example. Table 209 : 13 : 49 : 12 : 34 : 56 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 427 IA_NA before the lifetimes expire. After T1, the client sends the server (S1) (from which the addresses in the IA_NA were obtained) a Renew message. If the time T2 is reached and the server In IPv6, all network interfaces can be associated with several addresses. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 428 • Router solicitation: A request from a host to locate a router that can act as the default router and forward packets. • Router advertisement: A response to a router solicitation or a periodical multicast advertisement from a router to advertise its presence and other parameters. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 429 MLD hosts and acts as a multicast router to send MLD queries and listen to the MLD host’s Report and Done messages. An upstream port (USP in the figure) connects to a multicast router and works as a host to send Report or Done messages when receiving queries from a multicast router. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 430 The connection between ports 8 and 9 is blocked by STP to break the loop. If there is one query from a router (X) or MLD Done or Report message from any upstream port, it will be broadcast to all connected upstream ports. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 431: Ipv6 Commands

    IPv6 global address automatically in this VLAN after the OLT obtains the VLAN network information from a router. Note: Make sure an IPv6 router is available in the VLAN network before using this command on the OLT. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 432 Sets the OLT to send a release message for the restart ipv6 dhcp client vlan <1- assigned IPv6 address to the DHCP server and 4094> start the DHCP message exchange again. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 433 (the M flag) to 1 in IPv6 router advertisements, which means hosts use DHCPv6 to obtain IPv6 stateful addresses. Specifies the time interval (in milliseconds) at ipv6 nd ns-interval <1000- which neighbor solicitations are re-sent for this 3600000> VLAN. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 434 Configures the OLT to set the “Other stateful no ipv6 nd other-config-flag configuration” flag (the O flag) to 0 in IPv6 router advertisements, which means hosts do not use DHCPv6 to obtain additional configuration settings, such as DNS information. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 435 Displays all IPv6 router advertisement show ipv6 router information on the OLT. Displays IPv6 router advertisement information show ipv6 router for the specified inband VLAN or the MGMT (out-of-band) interface. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 436: Ipv6 Command Examples

    OLT2406# config OLT2406(config)# vlan 1 OLT2406(config-vlan)# ipv6 OLT2406(config-vlan)# exit OLT2406(config)# exit OLT2406# show ipv6 vlan 1 VLAN : 1 (VLAN1) IPv6 is enabled. MTU is 1500 bytes. ICMP error messages limited to 10 every 100 milliseconds. Stateless Address Autoconfiguration is disabled.
  • Page 437 ID “219:cbff:fe00:1” generated using the EUI-64 format. The address “2001:db8:c18:1::12b/64” is created exactly the same as what you entered in the command. OLT2406# config OLT2406(config)# vlan 1 OLT2406(config-vlan)# ipv6 OLT2406(config-vlan)# ipv6 address 2001:db8:c18:1::127/64 eui-64 OLT2406(config-vlan)# ipv6 address 2001:db8:c18:1::12b/64 OLT2406(config-vlan)# exit OLT2406(config)# exit OLT2406# show ipv6 VLAN : 1 (VLAN1) IPv6 is enabled.
  • Page 438 This example sends ping requests to an Ethernet device with IPv6 address fe80::2d0:59ff:feb8:103c in VLAN 1. The device also responds the pings. OLT2406# ping6 ffe80::2d0:59ff:feb8:103c -i vlan 1 PING6(56=40+8+8 bytes) fe80::219:cbff:fe00:1 --> fe80::2d0:59ff:feb8:103c 16 bytes from fe80::2d0:59ff:feb8:103c, icmp_seq=0 hlim=64 time=1.0 16 bytes from fe80::2d0:59ff:feb8:103c, icmp_seq=1 hlim=64 time=1.0...
  • Page 439: Example - Enabling Ipv6 On Windows Xp/2003

    IPv6 is installed and enabled by default in Windows Vista. Use the “ipconfig” command to check your automatic configured IPv6 address as well. You should see at least one IPv6 address available for the interface on your computer. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 440: Vlan

    4,096 VLANs. Note that user priority and VLAN ID are independent of each other. A frame with VID (VLAN Identifier) of null (0) is called a priority frame, meaning that only the priority level is significant and OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 441: Forwarding Tagged And Untagged Frames

    PVID table. Use the exit command when you are finished configuring the ports. Note: The OLT will always configure the ONT to send out US packets with VLAN tag. The PON port must always be configured as egress tagged. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 442: Vlan Commands

    Chapter 56 VLAN OLT2406 (config)# vlan 2000 OLT2406 (config-vlan)# name up1 OLT2406 (config-vlan)# fixed ge-5-1&&-4 OLT2406 (config-vlan)# no untagged ge-5-1&&-4 OLT2406 (config-vlan)# exit OLT2406 (config)# interface port-channel ge-5-1&&-4 OLT2406 (config-interface)# pvid 2000 OLT2406 (config-interface)# exit Note: See Section 54.10 on page 421 for interface port-channel commands.
  • Page 443 | --&&- Specifies the port(s) you want to tag all outgoing no untagged frames transmitted with this VLAN Group ID. aid: slot- | -- | --&&- Deletes a VLAN. no vlan OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 444: Vlan Command Examples

    This example configures ports 1 to 5 as fixed and untagged ports in VLAN 2000. OLT2406 (config)# vlan 2000 OLT2406 (config-vlan)# fixed 1-5 OLT2406 (config-vlan)# untagged 1-5 This example deletes entry 4 in the static VLAN table. OLT2406 (config)# no vlan 4 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 445 Chapter 56 VLAN This example shows the VLAN table. OLT2406# show vlan The Number of VLAN : Idx. Status Elap-Time ---- ---- --------- ----------- Static 163:25:23 TagCtl Tagged TagCtl Untagged : ge-3-1,ge-3-2,ge-3-3,ge-3-4 ge-4-1,ge-4-2,ge-4-3,ge-4-4 ge-5-1,ge-5-2,ge-5-3,ge-5-4 ge-6-1,ge-6-2,ge-6-3,ge-6-4 msc-1-1,msc-1-2,msc-1-3,msc-1-4,msc-1-5,msc-1-6 Static 311:12:34 TagCtl Tagged...
  • Page 446: Automatic Vlan Registration

    Chapter 56 VLAN This example enables ingress checking on ports ge-5-1 ~ ge-5-4. OLT2406(config)# interface port-channel ge-5-1&&-4 OLT2406(config-interface)# ingress-check 56.7 Automatic VLAN Registration GARP and GVRP are the protocols used to automatically register VLAN membership across switches. 56.7.1 GARP GARP (Generic Attribute Registration Protocol) allows network switches to register and de-register attribute values with other GARP participants within a bridged LAN.
  • Page 447: Garp Configuration

    <100-65535> leave <200- including the join, leave and leave all timers for 65535> leaveall <200-65535> each port. Leave Time must be at least two times larger than Join Timer, and Leave All Timer must be larger than Leave Timer. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 448: Garp Command Examples

    GARP Timer ------------------------ Join Timer :200 Leave Timer :600 Leave All Timer :10000 OLT2406# configure OLT2406(config)# garp join 300 leave 800 leaveall 11000 OLT2406(config)# exit OLT2406# show garp GARP Timer ------------------------ Join Timer :300 Leave Timer :800 Leave All Timer :11000 56.9 GVRP Commands...
  • Page 449: Gvrp Command Examples

    Chapter 56 VLAN 56.9.1 GVRP Command Examples This example shows the OLT’s GVRP settings. OLT2406# show vlan1q gvrp GVRP Support ----------------------- gvrpEnable = YES gvrpPortEnable: This example turns off GVRP on ports ge-5-1 ~ ge-5-4. OLT2406# configure OLT2406(config)# interface port-channel ge-5-1&&-4...
  • Page 450: Vlan Trunking Setup Commands Example

    Disables VLAN trunking on the port(s). no vlan-trunking 56.10.1 VLAN Trunking Setup Commands Example This example enables VLAN trunking on port msc-1-1. OLT2406# config OLT2406(config)# interface port-channel msc-1-1 OLT2406(config-interface)# vlan-trunking This example disables VLAN trunking on port msc-1-1. OLT2406# config OLT2406(config)# interface port-channel msc-1-1 OLT2406(config-interface)# no vlan-trunking 56.11 Subnet Based VLANs...
  • Page 451: Subnet Based Vlan Commands

    VLAN ID of the subnet based VLAN you want to source-ip mask-bits vlan priority <0-7> assign to the outgoing frames for this VLAN. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 452: Subnet-Based Vlan Command Examples

    56.12.1 Subnet-based VLAN Command Examples This example configures a subnet-based VLAN (subnet1VLAN) with priority 6 and a VID of 200 for traffic received from IP subnet 172.16.37.1/24. OLT2406# subnet-based-vlan name subnet1VLAN source-ip 172.16.37.1 mask-bits --> 24 vlan 200 priority 6 OLT2406(config)# exit...
  • Page 453: Protocol Based Vlan Commands

    “0x8137” for the Novell IPX protocol. Note: Protocols in the hexadecimal number range 0x0000 to 0x05ff are not allowed. priority: Specify the IEEE 802.1p priority that the OLT assigns to frames belonging to this VLAN. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 454: Protocol Based Vlan Command Examples

    1 ~ ge-5-4 with a VLAN ID of 200 and a priority 6. Table 29 on page 120 for the mappings of the port number and the physical ports. OLT2406(config)# interface port-channel ge-5-1&&-4 OLT2406(config-interface)# protocol-based-vlan name IP_VLAN ethernet-type ip vlan 200 priority 6 OLT2406(config-interface)# exit OLT2406(config)# exit OLT2406# show interfaces config ge-5-1&&-4 protocol-based-vlan...
  • Page 455: Static Mac Forwarding

    Disables a static MAC address forwarding rule. mac-forward name mac vlan interface -- inactive Enables the specified MAC address, belonging no mac-forward mac vlan to a VLAN group forwarded through an interface - interface. - inactive OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 456 Chapter 57 Static MAC Forwarding This example configures unicast address 10:11:11:11:11:11 as a static MAC address on VLAN 3 belonging to interface ge-5-1. OLT2406# mac-forward name mcfw mac 10:11:11:11:11:11 vlan 3 interface ge- OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 457: Static Multicast Forwarding

    With static multicast forwarding, you can forward these multicasts to port(s) within a VLAN group. Figure shows frames being forwarded to devices connected to port 3. Figure 255 shows frames being forwarded to ports 2 and 3 within VLAN group 4. Figure 253 No Static Multicast Forwarding OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 458: Static Multicast Forwarding Commands

    1. For example, the first octet pair 00000001 is “01” and 00000011 is “03” in hexadecimal, so 01:00:5e:00:00:0A and 03:00:5e:00:00:27 are valid multicast MAC addresses. vlan: A VLAN identification number. Note: Static multicast addresses do not age out. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 459: Static Multicast Forwarding Command Examples

    OLT2406# no multicast-forward mac 01:00:5e:06:01:46 vlan 1 This example creates a static multicast forwarding rule. The rule forwards frames with destination MAC address 01:00:5e:00:00:06 to port ge-5-1 in VLAN 1. OLT2406# configure OLT2406(config)# multicast-forward name AAA mac 01:00:5e:00:00:06 vlan 1 interface port-channel ge-5-1 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 460: Aaa

    (or in addition to) an internal device user database that is limited to the memory capacity of the device. In essence, RADIUS and TACACS+ authentication both allow you to validate an unlimited number of users from a central location. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 461: Aaa Commands

    Sends accounting information for IEEE 802.1x authentication sessions to all configured accounting servers at the same time. Enables accounting of administrative sessions aaa accounting exec the mode and protocol method. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 462 Disables authorization of allowing an no aaa authorization exec administrator which logs into the OLT through Telnet or SSH to have a different access privilege level assigned via the external server. Displays accounting settings configured on the show aaa accounting OLT. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 463 VLAN ID assigned via the external server. Displays the authorization method used to allow show aaa authorization exec an administrator which logs into the OLT through Telnet or SSH to have a different access privilege level assigned via the external server. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 464: Tacacs

    Specifies the IP address of the specified tacacs-server host TACACS+ server. Optionally, sets the port [auth-port ] [key number and key of the TACACS+ server. ] : 1 or 2. index : 1-32 alphanumeric characters key-string OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 465 TACACS+ server. alternate between the round-robin: TACACS+ servers. Specifies the TACACS+ server timeout value. tacacs-server timeout <1-1000> Disables TACACS+ authentication on the no tacacs-server specified server. Displays TACACS+ server settings. show tacacs-server OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 466: Display Commands

    Hides all or specific AAA information in the no display aaa configuration file. <[authentication][authorization][s erver]> Disables all options of displaying user no display user configuration. Displays all or specific user account information no display user <[system]|[snmp]> in the configuration file. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 467: Filtering

    62.3 MAC Filtering Commands Examples This example creates a MAC filter called “filter1” that drops packets coming from or going to the MAC address 00:12:00:12:00:12 on VLAN 1. OLT2406(config)# mac-filter name filter1 mac 00:12:00:12:00:12 vlan 1 drop both OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 468: Command Example: Filter Source

    The next example is for OLTs that support the filtering of frames based on the source or destination MAC address only. This example creates a filter “sourcefilter” that drops packets originating from the unicast MAC address 00:12:00:12:00:12 on VLAN 3. OLT2406(config)# mac-filter name sourcefilter mac 00:12:00:12:00:12 vlan 3 drop src OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 469: Spanning Tree Protocol

    In RSTP, the port states are Discarding, Learning, and Forwarding. Note: In this user’s guide, “STP” refers to both STP and RSTP. 63.2.1 STP Terminology The root bridge is the base of the spanning tree. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 470: How Stp Works

    Table 234 STP Port States PORT STATE DESCRIPTION Disabled STP is disabled (default). Blocking Only configuration and management BPDUs are received and processed. Listening All BPDUs are received and processed. Note: The listening state does not exist in RSTP. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 471: Multiple Stp

    VLAN 1 VLAN 2 With MSTP, VLANs 1 and 3 are mapped to different spanning trees in the network. Thus traffic from the two VLANs travel on different paths. The following figure shows the network example using MSTP. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 472 Each created MSTI is identified by a unique number (known as an MST ID) known internally to a region. Thus an MSTI does not span across MST regions. The following figure shows an example where there are two MST regions. Regions 1 and 2 have 2 spanning tree instances. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 473: Stp And Rstp Commands

    63.3 STP and RSTP Commands Use these commands to configure Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) and Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) as defined in the following standards. • IEEE 802.1D Spanning Tree Protocol • IEEE 802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 474 255> more than one port forms a loop in a OLT. Ports with a higher priority numeric value are disabled first. Provides more information about the specified spanning-tree help command. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 475: Stp And Rstp Command Examples

    Enables STP on port 2 (on the uplink card in slot 3) with a path cost of 150. Sets the priority for port 2 to 20. OLT2406(config)# spanning-tree OLT2406(config)# spanning-tree priority 0 OLT2406(config)# spanning-tree hello-time 4 maximum-age 20 forward-delay OLT2406(config)# spanning-tree msc-1-2 path-cost 150 OLT2406(config)# spanning-tree msc-1-2 priority 20 This example shows the current STP settings.
  • Page 476: Mstp Commands

    OLT2406(config)# configure OLT2406(config)# spanning-tree OLT2406(config)# spanning-tree msc-1-1 OLT2406(config)# no spanning-tree msc-1-2 edge-port 63.4 MSTP Commands Use these commands to configure Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP) as defined in IEEE 802.1s. Table 237 MSTP Commands...
  • Page 477 Specifies the ports you want to participate in this mstp instance <0-16> interface MST instance. port-channel aid: msc-- Disables the assignment of specific ports from an no mstp instance <0-16> interface MST instance. port-channel aid: msc-- OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 478: Mstp Command Examples

    OLT. Ports 255> with a higher priority numeric value are disabled first. aid: msc-- 63.4.1 MSTP Command Examples This example shows the current MSTP configuration. OLT2406# show mstp (a)BridgeMaxAge: (seconds) (b)BridgeHelloTime: (seconds) (c)BridgeForwardDelay: (seconds)
  • Page 479 This field displays the MSTI ID. vlans mapped This field displays which VLANs are mapped to an MSTI. This example shows the current CIST configuration (MSTP instance 0). OLT2406# show mstp instance 0 Bridge Info: MSTID: 0 (a)BridgeID: 8000-001349aefb7a (b)TimeSinceTopoChange:...
  • Page 480 MSTRegionNorth, VLAN 3 is in MST instance 1, and VLAN 4 is in MST instance 2. OLT2406# configure OLT2406(config)# mstp OLT2406(config)# mstp configuration-name MSTRegionNorth OLT2406(config)# mstp revision 1 OLT2406(config)# mstp instance 1 vlan 3 OLT2406(config)# mstp instance 2 vlan 4 OLT2406(config)# exit OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 481: Bandwidth Control

    The range of an XE port is from 0 to 10000000 Kbps. The range of a GPON port is from 0 to 2500000 Kbps. The range of a GE port is from 0 to 1000000 Kbps. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 482 Removes the interface’s bandwidth rate no bandwidth-threshold egress threshold for outgoing traffic. Removes the interface’s bandwidth rate no bandwidth-threshold ingress threshold for incoming traffic. Displays the bandwidth control configuration for show interfaces config the specified port. bandwidth-threshold aid: -- OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 483: Mtu

    Sets the interface’s maximum frame size for IP no max-frame-size packets to the default value of 9216 bytes. Leaves the interface configuration sub- exit command mode. Displays the specified port’s maximum frame show interfaces config max- size setting. frame-size aid: -- OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 484: Broadcast Storm Control

    Enables multicast limits on the port. multicast-limit Sets the number of multicast packets the port multicast-limit receives per second. Enables DLF limits on the port. dlf-limit Sets the number of DLF packets the port dlf-limit receives per second. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 485: Broadcast Storm Control Examples

    OLT2406(config)# no storm-control Set broadcast storm control on a port (ge-5-1) which is active, to limit its broadcast type traffic with a threshold of 999 packets per second. OLT2406(config)# interface port-channel ge-5-1 OLT2406(config-interface)# broadcast-limit OLT2406(config-interface)# broadcast-limit 999 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 486 Display storm control status and settings. This example displays the settings for slots 3 to 6. OLT2406# show interfaces config slot-3&&-6 bstorm-control Broadcast Storm Control Enabled: NO Port Broadcast|Enabled Multicast|Enabled DLF-Limit|Enabled ge-3-1 0 pkt/s|No 0 pkt/s|No 0 pkt/s|No ge-3-2 0 pkt/s|No...
  • Page 487: Port Mirroring

    port(s). aid: -- Enables port mirroring in the interface. mirror Enables port mirroring for incoming (ingress), mirror dir outgoing (egress) or both incoming and outgoing (both) traffic. Disables port mirroring on the port(s). no mirror OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 488: Port Mirroring Command Examples

    3 on the MSC. Use “msc-1-” for an uplink port (“msc-1-” applies to the active MSC no matter which slot it is in). OLT2406(config)# mirror-port OLT2406(config)# mirror-port msc-1-3 OLT2406(config)# interface port-channel ge-6-4 OLT2406(config-interface)# mirror OLT2406(config-interface)# mirror dir egress This example displays the mirror settings of the OLT after you configured in the example above.
  • Page 489: Link Aggregation

    • You must connect all ports point-to-point to the same Ethernet switch and configure the ports for LACP trunking. • LACP only works on full-duplex links. • All ports in the same trunk group must have the same media type, speed, duplex mode and flow control settings. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 490: Link Aggregation Id

    Displays LACP (Link Aggregation Control show lacp Protocol) settings. Enables Link Aggregation Control Protocol lacp (LACP). Port Priority and Port Number are 0 as it is the aggregator ID for the trunk group, not the individual port. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 491: Link Aggregation Commands Examples

    OLT2406(config)# trunk T1 interface msc-1-1&&-2 This example disables trunk one (T1) and removes ports msc-1-3 and msc-1-4 from trunk two (T2). OLT2406(config)# no trunk T1 OLT2406(config)# no trunk T2 interface msc-1-3&&-4 This example displays the current trunks. OLT2406(config)# exit OLT2406# show trunk...
  • Page 492 This field shows the number of ports in the trunk. Member This field is displayed if there are ports in the trunk. This field displays the member port(s) in the trunk. This example displays the current LACP settings. OLT2406# show lacp AGGREGATOR INFO: ID: 1 [(0000,00-00-00-00-00-00,0000,00,0000)][(0000,00-00-00-00-00-00,0000,00,0000)] LINKS :...
  • Page 493: Port Authentication

    At the time of writing, IEEE 802.1x is not supported by all operating systems. See your operating system documentation. If your operating system does not support 802.1x, then you may need to install 802.1x client software. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 494: Mac Authentication

    MAC address of the client connecting to a port on the OLT along with a password configured specifically for MAC authentication on the OLT. Note: You also need to configure a RADIUS server (see Section 69.6 on page 502). Figure 261 MAC Authentication Process OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 495: Guest Vlan

    Tx-period: Specify the number of seconds the OLT waits for client's response before re-sending an identity request to the client. Supp-timeout: Specify the number of seconds the OLT waits for client's response to a challenge request before sending another request. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 496 Otherwise, they are all put in the guest VLAN. Once the first user who did authentication logs out or disconnects from the port, rest of the users are blocked until a user does the authentication process again. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 497: Port Authentication Command Examples

    Configure port ge-5-1 to attempt to authenticate client(s) a maximum of 4 times before sending unresponsive ports to the guest VLAN. OLT2406# config OLT2406(config)# port-access-authenticator ge-5-1 max-req 4 Configure port ge-5-1 to remain in the HELD state and rejects further authentication requests from the client for 120 seconds after a failed authentication exchange.
  • Page 498 OLT2406(config)# port-access-authenticator ge-5-1 guest-vlan 100 Set the guest VLAN host mode to Multi-host on port ge-5-1. OLT2406# config OLT2406(config)# port-access-authenticator ge-5-1 guest-vlan Host-mode Multi-host Set the guest VLAN host mode to Multi-secure on port ge-5-1. OLT2406# config OLT2406(config)# port-access-authenticator ge-5-1 guest-vlan Host-mode Multi- secure Set the guest VLAN host Multi-secure number on port ge-5-1 to 5.
  • Page 499 Chapter 69 Port Authentication Display all 802.1X port authentication settings. OLT2406# show port-access-authenticator 802.1x-Active : Yes port ge-5-1 Active : Authorized : Reauthenticate : Yes Reauth-Period : 3600 Tx-period : 30 Quiet-period : supp-timeout : Max-req : Guest-Vlan Active :...
  • Page 500: Mac Authentication Commands

    Chapter 69 Port Authentication Display port ge-5-1’s 802.1X port authentication settings. OLT2406# show port-access-authenticator ge-5-1 port ge-5-1 Active : Yes Authorized : No Reauthenticate : Yes Reauth-Period : 3600 Tx-period : 30 Quiet-period : 100 supp-timeout : 30 Max-req : 2...
  • Page 501: Mac Authentication Command Examples

    69.5 MAC Authentication Command Examples Activate MAC authentication on the OLT and on port GE-5-1. OLT2406# config OLT2406(config)# mac-authentication OLT2406(config)# interface port-channel ge-5-1 OLT2406(config-interface)# mac-authentication OLT2406(config-interface)# exit Set the MAC authentication prefix to MyOLT, the password to MyPassword, and the MAC authentication time out to 600 seconds.
  • Page 502: Radius Commands

    1 or 2. [key ] acct-port , key : Optional commands Sets the RADIUS accounting server’s timeout radius-accounting timeout <1-1000> setting. Removes the specific index of the RADIUS no radius-accounting accounting server. : 1 or 2. index OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 503: Radius Command Examples

    This example sets up one primary RADIUS server (172.16.10.10) and one secondary RADIUS server (172.16.10.11). The secondary RADIUS server is also the accounting server. OLT2406# configure OLT2406(config)# radius-server mode index-priority OLT2406(config)# radius-server host 1 172.16.10.10 OLT2406(config)# radius-server host 2 172.16.10.11 OLT2406(config)# radius-accounting host 1 172.16.10.11 OLT2406(config)# exit...
  • Page 504: Port Security

    DESCRIPTION Enables the port security feature. port-security Enables port security on the specified port. port-security aid: -- Disables the port security feature. no port-security Disables port security on the specified port. no port-security aid: -- OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 505: Port Security Command Examples

    OLT2406(config)# port-security ge-5-1 address-limit 256 Activate learning mode on PON port GE-5-1 (slot 5, PON port 1). Use “ge” for a PON or Gigabit Ethernet port. Use “msc” for an uplink port. OLT2406#config OLT2406(config)# no port-security ge-5-1 learn inactive OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 506 Chapter 70 Port Security Display the port security settings. OLT2406# show port-security Port Security Active : YES Port Active Address Learning Limited Number of Learned MAC Address ge-5-1 ge-5-2 ge-5-3 ge-5-4 ge-6-1 ge-6-2 ge-6-3 ge-6-4 ge-7-1 ge-7-2 ge-7-3 ge-7-4 ge-8-1...
  • Page 507: Classifier

    Setting up QoS involves two separate steps: Configure classifiers to sort traffic into different flows. Configure policy rules to define actions to be performed for a classified traffic flow (Refer to Chapter 73 on page 517 to configure policy rules). OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 508: Qos Commands

    Rate (CIR) takes bandwidth first. Configures a QoS ingress profile to map IEEE qos ingprof 802.1p priority tags to traffic classes. [DOT1P0TC],...] : The QoS ingress profile name ingprofName : Sets the traffic class DOT1P0TC mapping to priority OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 509: Show Qos Commands

    Displays the QoS priority bit profile settings. sh qos pbitprof Displays the QoS Weighted Random Early sh qos wred Detection (WRED) settings. Use WRED to help avoid traffic congestion. See Chapter 100 on page 697 for more information on WRED. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 510: Classifier Commands

    The following table shows some other common Ethernet types and the corresponding protocol number. Table 259 Common Ethernet Types and Protocol Number ETHERNET TYPE PROTOCOL NUMBER IP ETHII 0800 X.75 Internet 0801 NBS Internet 0802 ECMA Internet 0803 Chaosnet 0804 X.25 Level 3 0805 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 511 Table 261 Common IPv6 Next Header Values PROTOCOL TYPE VALUE IPv6 Hop-by-Hop Option IPv4 IPv6 Routing Header for IPv6 Fragment Header for IPv6 Encapsulation Security Payload Authentication Header ICMP for IPv6 No Next Header for IPv6 Destination Options for IPv6 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 512: Classifier Command Examples

    11:22:33:45:67:89 and are received on the ge-5-1 port. You can then use the policy command and the name Class1 to apply policy rules to this traffic flow. See the policy example in Section 73.3 on page 519. OLT2406# config OLT2406(config)# classifier Class1 source-mac 11:22:33:45:67:89 source-port ge-5-1 OLT2406(config)# exit OLT2406# show classifier Index Active Name...
  • Page 513: Rmon

    Records historical network traffic information on a specified Ethernet port for a certain time period. Alarm Provides alerts when configured alarm conditions are met. Event Defines event generation and resulting actions to be taken based on an alarm. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 514: Rmon Commands

    • : the last sampling value of the delta selected variable will be subtracted from the current sampling value first. Then use the difference to compare with the thresholds. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 515 ] OLT to store. : The time in seconds interval <1-3600> between data samplings. : The port that the OLT will poll interface-id for data. : Specify who should handle owner these historical network traffic statistics. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 516 Displays historical network traffic statistics for the show rmon history historycontrol specified port. port-channel Displays all current network traffic statistics. show rmon statistics etherstats Displays the current network traffic statistics for show rmon statistics etherstats the specified port. port-channel OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 517: Policy Rule

    Displays the dropped packets counters of all show policy all counter policies on the OLT. Displays the dropped packet counters of all show policy all counter filter policies on the OLT according to the filtering ,[] rules. : -- : non-zero-counter OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 518 - discards the out of profile packets (drop). - queues the packets that are marked for dropping (forward). - marks the out of profile traffic and drops it when network is congested (set-drop- precedence). OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 519: Policy Command Examples

    Chapter 71 on page 507). This policy replaces the IEEE 802.1 priority field with the IP ToS priority field (value 7) for VLAN3 packets. OLT2406(config)# policy highPriority classifier VLAN3 tos 7 queue-action prio-replace-tos OLT2406(config)# exit OLT2406# show policy highPriority...
  • Page 520: Two Rate Three Color Marker Traffic Policing

    This example creates a policy (Policy1) for the traffic flow identified via classifier Class1 (see the classifier example in Chapter 71 on page 507). This policy forwards Class1 packets to port ge-5-4. OLT2406(config)# policy Policy1 classifier Class1 egress-port ge-5-4 outgoing-eport OLT2406(config)# exit OLT2406# show policy Policy1...
  • Page 521: Trtcm - Color-Aware Mode

    Enables TRTCM on the OLT. trtcm Sets the mode for TRTCM on the OLT. trtcm mode Disables TRTCM feature on the OLT. no trtcm Enters sub-command mode for configuring the interface port-channel specified ports. aid: -- OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 522: Trtcm Command Examples

    OLT2406(config-interface)# trtcm pir 4500 OLT2406(config-interface)# trtcm dscp green 7 OLT2406(config-interface)# trtcm dscp yellow 22 OLT2406(config-interface)# trtcm dscp red 44 OLT2406(config-interface)# exit OLT2406(config)# exit OLT2406# show running-config interface port-channel msc-1-5 trtcm Building configuration... Current configuration: interface port-channel msc-1-5 trtcm trtcm cir 4000...
  • Page 523: Queuing Method

    This queue then moves to the back of the list. The next queue is given an equal amount of bandwidth, and then moves to the end of the list; and so on, depending on the number of queues being used. This works in a looping fashion until a queue is empty. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 524: Port By Port Queuing Commands

    OLT. When the OLT is using WRR or WFQ, bandwidth is divided across different traffic queues according to their weights. Queues with larger weights get more service than queues with smaller weights. Weight values range: 1-127. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 525: Port By Port Queuing Command Examples

    (Q0 to Q8). OLT2406(config)# interface port-channel msc-1-5 OLT2406(config-interface)# wfq OLT2406(config-interface)# weight 1 2 3 4 12 13 14 15 74.4 System-Wide Queuing Commands The following section lists the commands for this feature. Table 267 System-Wide Queuing Commands...
  • Page 526: Vlan Stacking And Translation

    • Use Tunnel Port (Available for Gigabit ports only) for egress ports at the edge of the service provider’s network. All VLANs belonging to a customer can be aggregated into a single service provider’s VLAN (Using the outer VLAN tag defined by the Service Provider’s (SP) VLAN ID (VID)). OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 527: Vlan Translation Overview

    “Type” is a standard Ethernet type code identifying the frame and indicates that whether the frame carries IEEE 802.1Q tag information. SP TPID (Service Provider Tag Protocol Identifier) is the service provider VLAN stacking tag type. Many vendors use 0x8100 or 0x9100. TPID (Tag Protocol Identifier) is the customer IEEE 802.1Q tag. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 528: Frame Format

    Note: Selective Q-in-Q rules are only applied to single-tagged frames received on the access ports. If the incoming frames are untagged or single-tagged but received on a tunnel port or cannot match any selective Q-in-Q rules, the OLT applies the port-based Q-in-Q rules to them. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 529: Vlan Stacking Commands

    VLAN group. The service provider can separate these two VLANs within its network by adding tag 37 to distinguish customer A and tag 48 to distinguish customer B at edge device x and then stripping those tags at edge device y as the data frames leave the network. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 530 Customer B This example shows how to configure ports ge-5-1 and ge-5-2 on the OLT to tag incoming frames with the service provider’s VID of 37 (Ports are connected to customer A network). This example also shows OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 531: Vlan Translation Commands

    OLT2406(config)# interface port-channel msc-1-1 OLT2406(config-interface)# vlan-stacking role tunnel OLT2406(config-interface)# vlan-stacking tunnel-tpid 8100 OLT2406(config-interface)# exit OLT2406(config)# interface uni-port ge-5-1 OLT2406(config-interface)# vlan-translation name 37 ing-ivid 24 egr-cvid 24 egr-svid 37 egr-spri 3 active on OLT2406(config-interface)# vlan-translation OLT2406(config-interface)# exit OLT2406(config)# interface uni-port ge-5-2...
  • Page 532 N1map and cross connect in the same VLAN translation rule. : Cross connect connects cross-port this rule’s VLAN on this port to another port. Specify the other port here. : Turns the VLAN translation active rule on or off. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 533 100 network 200 ingprof test aesencrypt disable TR156 disable interface uni-port ge-12-4 vlan-translation vlan-translation name test ing-ovid 200 egr-svid 300 N1map 300 vlan-translation name test2 ing-ovid 201 egr-svid 300 N1map 300 exit Subscriber VID 1: VID 2: OVID: SVID: Translates Translates OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 534: Vlan Translation Command Examples

    This example enables VLAN translation on the OLT and creates a VLAN translation rule to translate the VLAN ID from 123 to 234 in the packets received on port ge-5-1. OLT2406# configure OLT2406(config)# interface uni-port ge-5-1 OLT2406(config-uniport)# vlan-translation name test ing-ovid 123 egr- svid 234 egr-spri 3 OLT2406(config-uniport)# vlan-translation OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 535: Multicast

    The OLT forwards multicast traffic destined for multicast groups (That it has learned from IGMP snooping or that you have manually configured) to ports that are members of that group. IGMP snooping generates no additional network traffic, allowing you to significantly reduce multicast traffic passing through your OLT. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 536: Multicast Status

    Chapter 76 Multicast 76.2 Multicast Status Use the show multicast command to display the multicast group information. OLT2406# show multicast Multicast Status Total VID Multicast Group(Filter Mode) Timeout Up Time [Source Address] {IGMP channel, univid} ---------- ---- ---------------------------------------- ------- ----------- 1 1001 225.1.1.1(EXCLUDE)
  • Page 537: Igmp Snooping/Multicast Commands

    Disables IGMP snooping on the OLT. no igmp-snooping Disables MLDv1/v2 ability. no igmp-snooping mld-support Disables the IEEE 802.1p priority for outgoing no igmp-snooping 8021p-priority IGMP snooping packets. Flushes the IGMP snooping table. igmp-flush OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 538 : <0-255>. The maximum number of maxmsg IGMP reports a client can send per second. Exits from interface port channel sub exit commands. Displays IGMP querier mode settings. show multicast mode-querier Displays IGMP channel’s status. show igmpchannel OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 539 Creates an IGMP channel on this port. igmpchannel uni-vid: The default VLAN ID for IGMP reports, that is Join and Leave packets. You must first create the VLAN using the vlan command under the remote uniport command. (Required.) OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 540 Activates/deactivates this CLI configuration and, for the remote ONT UNI port, provisions OMCI to ONT. (Optional, default is on.) Deletes the UNI port IGMP channel. no igmpchannel Displays the help about IGMP channel. igmpchannel help OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 541 : Specify the QoS CAC profile which contains multicast bandwidth settings and is created by the qos cacprof command. Note: An MVR group will be created automatically by the OLT, after a GPON client multicast channel was created. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 542: Igmp Cdr Commands

    76.6 IGMP Snooping VLAN Commands Use the igmp-snooping vlan command to configure the IGMP snooping VLAN and the show multicast snooping-vlan command to display the settings. OLT2406# show multicast snooping-vlan IGMP Snooping VLAN mode :Auto Index Name -----...
  • Page 543: Mvr Overview

    The following figure shows a network example. The subscriber VLAN (1, 3, and 4) information is hidden from the streaming media server, S. In addition, the multicast VLAN information is only visible to the OLT and S. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 544: Types Of Mvr Ports

    OLT). If there is another subscriber device connected to this port in the same subscriber VLAN, the receiving port will still be on the list of forwarding destination for the multicast traffic. Otherwise, the OLT removes the receiver port from the forwarding table. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 545: General Mvr Configuration

    Note: You can create up to five multicast VLANs and up to 256 multicast rules on the OLT. Note: Your OLT automatically creates a static VLAN (with the same VID) when you create a multicast VLAN. OLT2406# show mvr Behavior: IGMP Snooping Multicast Vlan Registration Status...
  • Page 546: Mvr Group Configuration

    Configure MVR IP multicast group address(es) by the group command under mvr . Note: A port can belong to more than one multicast VLAN. However, IP multicast group addresses in different multicast VLANs cannot overlap. OLT2406# show mvr 10 MVLAN: 10 Active: Yes Mode: Dynamic 802.1p Priority: 0...
  • Page 547: Mvr Configuration Example

    OLT2406(config)# mvr 200 OLT2406(config-mvr)# name Premium OLT2406(config-mvr)# source-port msc-1-1 OLT2406(config-mvr)# receiver-port ge-5-1 OLT2406(config-mvr)# receiver-port ge-5-2 OLT2406(config-mvr)# receiver-port ge-5-3 OLT2406(config-mvr)# tagged msc-1-1 OLT2406(config-mvr)# group News start-address 224.1.4.10 end-address 224.1.4.50 OLT2406(config-mvr)# group Movie start-address 230.1.2.50 end-address 230.1.2.60 OLT2406(config-mvr)# exit OLT2406(config)# OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 548: Ip Source Guard

    Every port is either a trusted port or an untrusted port for DHCP snooping. This setting is independent of the trusted/untrusted setting for ARP inspection. You can also specify the maximum number for DHCP packets that each port (Trusted or untrusted) can receive each second. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 549 The OLT can add information to DHCP requests that it does not discard. This provides the DHCP server more information about the source of the requests. The OLT can add the following information: • Slot ID (One byte), port ID (One byte), and source VLAN ID (Two bytes) OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 550: Arp Inspection Overview

    • It pretends to be computer B and sends a message to computer A. As a result, all the communication between computer A and computer B passes through computer X. Computer X can read and alter the information passed between them. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 551 ARP inspection so that the OLT has enough time to build the binding table. Enable ARP inspection on each VLAN. Configure trusted and untrusted ports, and specify the maximum number of ARP packets that each port can receive per second. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 552: Ip Source Guard Binding Commands

    [interface port- channel ] Removes the specified static binding. no ip source binding vlan 77.3 IP Source Guard Binding Command Examples This example shows the current binding table. OLT2406# show ip source binding MacAddress IpAddress Lease Type VLAN Port...
  • Page 553 DHCP VLAN, if specified, or VLAN. Sets the OLT to not add the slot number, port no dhcp snooping vlan number and VLAN ID to DHCP requests that it option broadcasts to the DHCP VLAN, if specified, or VLAN. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 554 Loads dynamic bindings from the default DHCP renew dhcp snooping database snooping database. Loads dynamic bindings from the specified renew dhcp snooping database DHCP snooping database. Enables a port or a list of ports for configuration. interface port-channel aid: -- OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 555: Dhcp Snooping & Dhcp Vlan Command Examples

    • Sets ports ge-5-1 to ge-5-4 as DHCP snooping trusted ports. • Sets the maximum number of DHCP packets that can be received on ports ge-5-1 to ge-5-4 to 100 packets per second. • Configures a DHCP VLAN with a VLAN ID 300. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 556: Arp Inspection Commands

    • Displays DHCP snooping configuration details. OLT2406(config)# dhcp snooping OLT2406(config)# dhcp snooping database tftp://172.16.37.17/ snoopdata.txt OLT2406(config)# dhcp snooping vlan 1,2,3,200,300 OLT2406(config)# dhcp snooping vlan 1,2,3,200,300 option OLT2406(config)# interface port-channel ge-5-1&&-4 OLT2406(config-interface)# dhcp snooping trust OLT2406(config-interface)# dhcp snooping limit rate 100 OLT2406(config-interface)# exit...
  • Page 557 Resets the maximum number of syslog messages no arp inspection log-buffer logs the OLT can send to the syslog server in one batch to the default value. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 558: Arp Inspection Command Examples

    77.7 ARP Inspection Command Examples This example looks at the current list of MAC address filters that were created because the OLT identified an unauthorized ARP packet. When the OLT identifies an unauthorized ARP packet, it automatically OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 559 Chapter 77 IP Source Guard creates a MAC address filter to block traffic from the source MAC address and source VLAN ID of the unauthorized ARP packet. OLT2406# show arp inspection filter Filtering aging timeout : 300 MacAddress VLAN Port...
  • Page 560 This example displays whether ports are trusted or untrusted ports for ARP inspection. OLT2406# show arp inspection interface port-channel ge-5-1 Interface Trusted State...
  • Page 561 For example, if the Rate is 15 pps and the burst interval is 1 second, then the switch accepts a maximum of 15 ARP packets in every one-second interval. If the burst interval is 5 seconds, then the switch accepts a maximum of 75 ARP packets in every five-second interval. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 562: Voip

    ([email protected] for example). 78.1.1.3 SIP Service Domain The SIP service domain of the VoIP service provider is the domain name in a SIP URI. For example, if the SIP address is [email protected], then “VoIP-provider.com” is the SIP service domain. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 563: Voip Common Profile Commands

    Specifies the second audio codec to tell the 2nd-codec remote ONT. The remote ONT must use the same codec as the peer. The options are the same as described for the first codec. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 564 DTMF events as defined in RFC 4733. Enables or disables echo cancellation. echo-cancel Sets how to handle faxes. Use passthru to fax-mode transmit faxes as voice (in-band). Use T38 to transmit faxes as separate packets (out-of- band) according to ITU-T T.38. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 565: Voip Sip Profile Commands

    You can specify multiple options separated by commas without spaces; for example: cal-for,dia-ton. spl-rin: Message waiting indication splash ring dia-ton: Message waiting indication special dial tone vis-ind: Message waiting indication visual indication cal-for: Call forwarding indication OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 566 Configures a direct connect URI (from 1 to 63 direct-con-uri <1~63 characters). Set a direct connect URI to use SIP characters> to direct connect a VoIP Server. Configures the host or domain part of the SIP URI host-part-uri <1~63 (from 1 to 63 characters). characters> OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 567: Voip Dial Plan Profile Commands

    The following table lists the commands for configuring VoIP dial plan profiles. Table 296 VoIP Dial Plan Profile Commands COMMAND DESCRIPTION Creates the VoIP dial plan profile (1 to 15 voip-dial-plan character name) and enters the sub-command mode for configuring it. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 568: Dial Plan Rule Details

    78.4.1 Dial Plan Rule Details A dial plan defines the dialing patterns, such as the length and range of the digits for a telephone number. It also includes country codes, access codes, area codes, local numbers, long distance OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 569 In this example dial plan (0 | [49]11 | 1 [2-9]xx xxxxxxx | 1 947 xxxxxxx !), you can dial “0” to call the local operator, call 411 or 911, or make a long distance call with an area code starting from 2 to 9 in the US. The calls with the area code 947 will be dropped. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 570: Uni Port Voip Service Settings

    The release timer (from 0 to 30) defined in seconds (default 10). roh-timer: The time (from 0 to 30) in seconds for deciding the receiver is off hook (default is 15). Provides more information about the specified voip-service help command. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 571: Voip Show Commands

    Configures the IP address or URI (from 1 to 63 registrar <1~63 characters> characters) of a registrar server. Creates the VoIP dial plan profile (1 to 15 voip-dial-plan character name) and enters the sub-command mode for configuring it. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 572 256) of dial plans, critical-dial-timeout (from 0 to 8000 milliseconds), partial-dial-timeout (from 0 to 32000 milliseconds) and format. The format options: not-def: Not defined h248: H.248 format with specific plan (table entries define the dialing plan) NSC: NSC format ven-spe: Vendor specific format OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 573 Specify the name of an existing SIP profile. dial-plan: Specify the name of an existing dial plan table. username: The username (from 1 to 25 characters) for VoIP authentication. password: The password (from 1 to 25 characters) for VOIP authentication. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 574: Ont Subscriber Voip Port Provisioning Example

    • ingprof: configure a “alltc1” QoS ingress profile to map IEEE 802.1p tags 0 to 7 to traffic class 1. OLT2406# config OLT2406(config)# qos bwprof 100m sir 10240 air 10240 pir 102400 OLT2406(config)# qos ingprof alltc1 dot1p0tc 1 dot1p1tc 1 dot1p2tc 1 dot1p3tc 1 dot1p4tc 1 dot1p5tc 1 dot1p6tc 1 dot1p7tc 1 OLT2406(config)# exit Configure VoIP SIP, common, and dial plan profiles.
  • Page 575 OLT2406(config-voip-sip-prof)# host-part-uri 192.168.21.10 OLT2406(config-voip-sip-prof)# exit OLT2406(config)# voip-common-profile common OLT2406(config-com-prof)# exit OLT2406(config)# voip-dial-plan dial OLT2406(config-dial-plan-prof)# content 1 X*.X.#|#X.*.X.##|#X.*.X. OLT2406(config-dial-plan-prof)# exit OLT2406(config)# exit Set the slot containing the GPON card (slot 5) to use a GPON card and enable the slot. OLT2406# config...
  • Page 576 • SIP username: 812202. • password: 812202. • dial-plan: dial. OLT2406# config OLT2406(config)# remote uniport uniport-5-1-1-2-1 OLT2406(config-uniport)# queue tc 1 priority 2 weight 2 usbwprofname 100m dsbwprofname 100m bwsharegroupid 1 OLT2406(config-uniport)# vlan 20 ingprof alltc1 OLT2406(config-uniport)# exit OLT2406(config)# remote uniport uniport-5-1-1-3-1...
  • Page 577: Show The Olt Voip Setup And Status

    Chapter 78 VoIP 78.8.1 Show the OLT VoIP Setup and Status Display the VoIP SIP profile configuration. OLT2406# show voip-sip-profile Profile Name : [sip] +------------------------------------------------------------------------+ |configured | enable |proxy service address | 192.168.21.10 |outband proxy address | No set |primary dns...
  • Page 578 | disable |4th silence | disable |oob dtmf | disable |signal code | loo-str +--------------------------------------------------+ Display the remote ONT UNI port’s status. OLT2406# show remote uniport uniport-5-1-1-2-1 vlan |AID UNI-VID Status NNI-VID PBit_Prof DSCP_to_PBIT Ing_Prof TC GemP AES_Ept -+---------------------+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- v|uniport-5-1-1-2-1...
  • Page 579: Ont Voip Setup Example

    Click Maintenance > Diagnostic and ping the SIP server at 192.168.21.10. Click Network > WAN and configure a WAN interface with Type set to IPoE, Service Type set to VoIP, and Vlan ID 20. Click VoIP > SIP and check the SIP server address settings. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 580 Click VoIP > SIP > SIP Account and check that the SIP account is active. Check that the SIP account number, user name and password are configured (these depend on the SIP server’s configuration). Click Status and check the account status. It displays Registered if the PMG5318 can register the SIP account with the SIP server. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 581 Chapter 78 VoIP OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 582: Pon Ddmi

    Sets the receive power alarm and/or warning rxlimit [alarm ] threshold. [warn ] value range <-40 ~ 8.2> Units: dbm Activates the interface transceiver threshold no inactive configuration. Disables the interface transceiver threshold inactive configuration. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 583 Displays real-time SFP (Small Form Factor show interfaces transceiver Pluggable) transceiver information and operating parameters on specified SFP port(s). The parameters include, for example, module temperature, module voltage, transmitting and receiving power. aid: slot- | -- OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 584: Loop Guard

    The following figure shows port N on switch A connected to switch B. Switch B is in loop state. When broadcast or multicast packets leave port N and reach switch B, they are sent back to port N on A as they are rebroadcast from B. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 585 OLT will shut down port N if it detects that the probe packet has returned to the OLT. Figure 278 Loop Guard - Network Loop Note: After resolving the loop problem on your network you can re-activate the disabled port (see Section 54.10 on page 421). OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 586: Loopguard Commands

    OLT sends loop guard detection packets. A loop guard detection packet is to detect whether there’s a loop on a port or not. Resets the time interval to default (0). no loopguard detection-time Clears loopguard counters. clear loopguard OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 587: Loopguard Command Examples

    Chapter 80 Loop Guard 80.3 Loopguard Command Examples This example enables loopguard on ports ge-5-1 ~ ge-5-4. OLT2406# configure OLT2406(config)# loopguard OLT2406(config)# interface port-channel ge-5-1&&-4 OLT2406(config-interface)# loopguard OLT2406(config-interface)# exit OLT2406(config)# exit OLT2406# show loopguard LoopGuard Status: Enable Port Port LoopGuard...
  • Page 588: Static Route

    81.3 Static Route Command Examples In this routing table, you can create an active static route if the is in 172.16.37.0/24 or 127.0.0.0/16. You cannot create an active static route to other IP addresses. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 589 Error : The Action is failed. Please re-configure setting. You can however, create this static route if it is inactive. OLT2406# config OLT2406(config)# ip route 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 172.23.44.51 inactive You can create an active static route that routes traffic for 192.168.10.1/24 to 192.168.1.1. OLT2406# config OLT2406(config)# ip route 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1.
  • Page 590: Dhcp

    DHCP client and a DHCP server. Once the DHCP client obtains an IP address and can connect to the network, network information renewal is done between the DHCP client and the DHCP server without the help of the OLT. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 591: Dhcp Relay Agent Information

    DHCP clients. You can optionally include a size-of-client-ip-pool <1-2048> default gateway IP address and DNS server [default-gateway ] addresses. [primary-dns ] [secondary-dns ] Disables DHCP server configuration for the no dhcp server specified VLAN. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 592 <1 to 180 default is 3 seconds. seconds> Displays the DHCP client test timeout. show dhcp client-test timeout Displays the DHCP client test state of the show dhcp client-test state specified port. aid: -- | slotge- OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 593 DHCP settings. Allows the OLT to add DHCP relay agent dhcp smart-relay option information. Disables the relay agent information option 82 no dhcp smart-relay option for global DHCP settings. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 594 & (B) as DHCP option 82 configurations. Provides more information about the specified dhcp smart-relay help command. Disables DHCP smart relay from appending the no dhcp smart-relay format option 82 format [SYS_ID SHELF/SLOT/ PONPORT:NNISVID.SNISVID ONTID/SN] into the circuit ID. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 595 DHCP option 82 configurations. (E) > (C) > (D) > (A) = (B) For GE ports, the OLT uses the below rules as DHCP option 82 configurations. (E) > (A) = (B) Disables DHCP relay. no dhcp relay OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 596 Enables DHCP L2 Agent Lightweight DHCPv6 dhcp l2agent vlan [ldra] Relay Agent (LDRA) function on the specified VLAN. Lightweight DHCPv6 Relay Agent (LDRA) adds information to client DHCPv6 requests before forwarding them to the DHCPv6 server. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 597 95 characters, the string will be truncated to the maximum number of characters allowed when the OLT transforms the string into the Remote Disables the DHCP L2 Agent option 37 Remote no dhcp l2agent opt37-remote-id ID on the specified VLAN. vlan OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 598: Dhcp Command Examples

    the specified VLAN. 82.4 DHCP Command Examples In this example, the OLT relays DHCP requests for the VLAN1 and VLAN2 domains. There is only one DHCP server for DHCP clients in both domains. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 599 This example shows how to configure the OLT for this configuration. DHCP relay agent information option 82 is also enabled. OLT2406# configure OLT2406(config)# dhcp smart-relay OLT2406(config)# dhcp smart-relay helper-address 192.168.1.100 OLT2406(config)# dhcp smart-relay option OLT2406(config)# exit OLT2406# show dhcp smart-relay...
  • Page 600: Configuring Dhcp Vlan

    Figure 280 Example: DHCP Relay for Two VLANs This example shows how to configure these DHCP servers. The VLANs are already configured. OLT2406# configure OLT2406(config)# dhcp relay 1 helper-address 192.168.1.100 OLT2406(config)# dhcp relay 2 helper-address 172.16.10.100 OLT2406(config)# exit 82.5 Configuring DHCP VLAN Section 77.4 on page 552...
  • Page 601: Ospf Commands

    Enables MD5 authentication for OSPF in the ip ospf authentication specified interface. message-digest Clears the ID and password for OSPF MD5 no ip ospf message-digest-key authentication in the specified interface. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 602 Sets a descriptive name for the area for area name identification purposes. Enables and sets the area as a stub area. area stub Disables stub network settings in the area. no area stub OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 603 Route redistribution allows your OLT to import and translate external routes learned through other routing protocols (RIP and Static) into the OSPF network transparently. Sets the OLT not to learn static routing no redistribute static information. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 604: Command Examples

    0.0.0.0 (backbone) and enables simple authentication. sysname(config)# router ospf 172.16.1.1 sysname(config-ospf)# area 0.0.0.0 sysname(config-ospf)# area 0.0.0.0 authentication sysname(config-ospf)# area 0.0.0.0 name backbone sysname(config-ospf)# network 172.16.1.1/24 area 0.0.0.0 sysname# show router ospf area index:1 active:Y name:backbone area-id:0.0.0.0 auth:SIMPLE stub-active:N stub-no-sum:N default-cost:15 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 605 AS External Link States Link ID ADV Router Seq# CkSum Route 192.168.8.0 192.168.2.2 618 0x80000001 0x02f6 E1 192.168.8.0/24 192.168.9.0 192.168.2.2 618 0x80000001 0xf601 E1 192.168.9.0/24 192.168.10.0 192.168.2.2 618 0x80000001 0xeb0b E1 192.168.10.0/24 192.168.11.0 192.168.2.2 618 0x80000001 0xe015 E1 192.168.11.0/24 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 606 OSPF Router with ID (172.16.1.1) (Omit not external part °K) AS External Link States Link ID ADV Router Seq# CkSum Route 192.168.8.0 192.168.2.2 6 0x80000001 0xf209 E1 192.168.8.0/22 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 607: File Management

    84.2.1.1 Example FTP Commands This is a sample FTP session updating ras to the OLT. ftp> put ras This is a sample FTP session updating the default rom file defOLT2406.rom to the OLT. ftp> put defOLT2406.rom rom-0 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 608: Ftp Command Line Procedure

    (config.cfg) to the OLT and renames it to “config”. Likewise get config config.cfg transfers the configuration file on the OLT to your computer and renames it to “config.cfg”. See Table 314 on page 607 for more information on filename conventions. Enter quit to exit the ftp prompt. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 609: Gui-Based Ftp Clients

    • FTP service is disabled in the service access control configuration. • The IP addresses in the remote management configuration do not match the client IP address. If it does not match, the OLT will disconnect the FTP session immediately. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 610: Access Control

    An SNMP managed network consists of two main components: agents and a manager. An agent is a management software module that resides in a managed OLT (the OLT). An agent translates the local management information from the managed OLT into a form compatible with OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 611: Snmp V3 And Security

    • SNMPv2, SNMPv2c or later version, compliant with RFC 2011 SNMPv2 MIB for IP, RFC 2012 SNMPv2 MIB for TCP, RFC 2013 SNMPv2 MIB for UDP 85.2.3 SNMP Traps The OLT sends traps to an SNMP manager when an event occurs. The following tables outline the SNMP traps by category. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 612 Chapter 85 Access Control An OID (Object ID) that begins with “1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17” is defined in private MIBs. Otherwise, it is a standard MIB OID. The OIDs beginning with “1.3.6.1.4.1.890.1.5.17.4” are specific to the OLT2406. Table 318 SNMP System Traps OPTION...
  • Page 613 1.3.6.1.2.1.80.0.3 This trap is sent when a ping test is completed. traceroute traceRouteTestFailed 1.3.6.1.2.1.81.0.2 This trap is sent when a traceroute test fails. traceRouteTestCompleted 1.3.6.1.2.1.81.0.3 This trap is sent when a traceroute test is completed. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 614: Snmp Server Commands

    Sets the geographic location and the name of snmp-server <[contact ] [location ]> system-contact: 1-32 English keyboard characters; spaces are allowed. system-location: 1-32 English keyboard characters; spaces are allowed. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 615 Sets the IP addresses of up to four SNMP snmp-server trap-destination managers (stations to send your SNMP traps to). [udp-port ] You can configure up to four managers. [version ] [username ] Deletes the specified SNMP manager. no snmp-server trap-destination OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 616 Prevents the OLT from sending any AAA traps to no snmp-server trap-destination the specified manager. enable traps aaa Sends the specified AAA traps to the specified snmp-server trap-destination manager. enable traps aaa OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 617 Sends the specified system traps to the specified snmp-server trap-destination manager. enable traps system Prevents the OLT from sending the specified no snmp-server trap-destination system traps to the specified manager. enable traps system OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 618: Snmp Command Examples

    ----- ------- ------------ ---- -------- 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 This example shows you how to display all SNMP user information on the OLT. OLT2406# show snmp-server user [ User Information ] Index Name SecurityLevel GroupName ----- ------ ------------- -------------- admin...
  • Page 619: Inactive Management Session Timeout Commands

    privilege <0-14> is used for password encryption. The privilege level is applied the next time the user logs in. name: 1-32 alphanumeric characters. password: 32 alphanumeric characters. Removes the specified account. no logins username OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 620: Login Account Command Examples

    Chapter 85 Access Control 85.6.1 Login Account Command Examples This example creates a new user user2 with privilege 13. OLT2406# configure OLT2406(config)# logins username user2 password 1234 privilege 13 OLT2406(config)# exit OLT2406# show logins Login Username Privilege user2 85.7 Password Encryption Password encryption provides service providers a means to securely enter administrator and login passwords.
  • Page 621: Ssh Overview

    Figure 284 SSH Communication Example 85.10 How SSH works The following table summarizes how a secure connection is established between two remote hosts. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 622: Ssh Implementation On The Olt

    Your OLT supports SSH version 2 using RSA authentication and three encryption methods (DES, 3DES and Blowfish). The SSH server is implemented on the OLT for remote management and file transfer on port 22. Only one SSH connection is allowed at a time. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 623: Requirements For Using Ssh

    Displays SSH access information. show ssh Displays internal SSH public and private key show ssh key information. Displays the SSH known hosts information. show ssh known-hosts Displays the SSH’s current sessions. show ssh session OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 624: Service Access Control Command Example

    SNMP, allows the computer at 192.168.10.1 to access the OLT only through SNMP, and prevents other computers from accessing the OLT at all. OLT2406# configure OLT2406(config)# remote-management 1 start-addr 172.16.37.0 end-addr 172.16.37.255 service telnet ftp http icmp ssh https OLT2406(config)# remote-management 2 start-addr 192.168.10.1 end-addr 192.168.10.1 service snmp...
  • Page 625: Ont Acl Commands

    Removes the destination MAC setting. no dest-mac-addr Removes the source IP address setting. no src-ip-addr Removes the destination IP address setting. no dest-ip-addr Removes the source L4 port setting. no src-l4-port Removes the destination L4 port setting. no dest-l4-port OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 626 Core-based trees Versatile Message Transaction Protocol Exterior Gateway Protocol Secure Versatile Message Transaction Protocol Interior Gateway Protocol VINES BBN RCC Monitoring • • Internet Protocol Traffic Manager Network Voice Protocol NSFNET-IGP Xerox PUP Dissimilar Gateway Protocol ARGUS OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 627 PGM Reliable Transport Protocol IL Transport Protocol Any 0-hop protocol IPv6 Encapsulation Layer Two Tunneling Protocol Version 3 Source Demand Routing Protocol D-II Data Exchange Routing Header for IPv6 Interactive Agent Transfer Protocol Fragment Header for IPv6 Schedule Transfer Protocol OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 628 Internet Pluribus Packet Core Wrapped Encapsulating Security Payload Any distributed file system Robust Header Compression SATNET Monitoring 143-252 Unassigned VISA Protocol 253-254 Used for testing Internet Packet Core Utility Reserved Computer Protocol Network Executive Computer Protocol Heart Beat OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 629: Diagnostics

    Displays the CPU and memory alarm thresholds. show hardware-alarm-setting Displays current hardware monitor information show hardware-monitor with the specified temperature unit (Celsius C or Fahrenheit F). Displays the memory utilization statistics on the show memory OLT. Displays general system information. show system-information OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 630: Diagnostics Commands Examples

    OLT performs the traceroute function. Provides more information about the specified traceroute help command. 86.3 Diagnostics Commands Examples This example sends Ping requests to an Ethernet device with IP address 172.16.37.254. OLT2406# ping 172.16.37.254 Resolving 172.16.37.254... 172.16.37.254 sent rcvd rate mdev reply from 172.16.37.254...
  • Page 631 This example shows the current alarm LED status for each slot in the OLT. It also lists the type of alarm detected when the alarm LED is on. OLT2406# show alarm-status table_size=6, alarmMask= Voltage, Temperature, Fan, Ext Alarm, SFP, 48V...
  • Page 632: Syslog

    Disables syslog logging to the specified syslog syslog server server. inactive Enables syslog logging to the specified syslog no syslog server server. inactive Displays the syslog server settings. show syslog server OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 633 • If syslog uploading is enabled. • The time that the file with log messages will be uploaded to the external syslog server. • Syslog server information Displays the syslog server information. show syslog upload server OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 634: Mac Address

    • If the OLT has already learned the port for this MAC address, but the destination port is the same as the port it came in on, then it filters the frame. Figure 286 MAC Address Table Flowchart OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 635: Mac Address Commands

    Clears the MAC address table. Optionally, mac-flush [] removes all learned MAC address on the specified port. 88.3 MAC Address Command Examples This example shows the current MAC address table. OLT2406# # show mac address-table all Port VLAN ID MAC Address Type Uniport-AID...
  • Page 636 If the MAC address is learnt via a remote ONT and PON link, the MAC address table shows its UNI port Access ID here. GemFlow If the MAC address is learnt via a remote ONT and PON link on the OLT, the MAC address table shows its GEM (GPON Encapsulation Mode) flow ID here. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 637: Mac Forced Forwarding

    If MACFF is enabled, Host 1 (192.168.1.11) will forward packets to Gateway, and Gateway forwards the packets to Host 2 (192.168.1.12). Figure 287 MACFF Application IP: 192.168.1.254 Gateway Host 1 Host 2 IP: 192.168.1.11 IP: 192.168.1.12 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 638 MACFF gateway. no macff subnet / Removes the MACFF settings. Provides more information about the specified macff help command. Displays the MACFF configuration. show macff config Displays the MACFF status. show macff status OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 639: Arp Table

    Removes the dynamic entries learned on the clear ip arp interface port-channel specified port. aid: -- Removes the dynamic entries learned with the clear ip arp ip specified IP address. Flushes the ARP table entries. no arp OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 640: Arp Command Examples

    Chapter 90 ARP Table 90.3 ARP Command Examples This example shows the ARP table. OLT2406# show ip arp Index VLAN Port Age(s) Type 192.168.1.1 00:19:cb:00:00:02 static The following table describes the labels in this display. Table 343 show ip arp...
  • Page 641: Routing Table

    Enables RIP and enters the sub-commands for router rip configuring RIP settings. Sets the RIP route distance. distance <10-255> Disables the RIP feature. no router rip Displays the RIP configuration. show router rip Displays the IP routing table. show ip route OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 642: Routing Table Command Examples

    91.3 Routing Table Command Examples This example shows the current routing table. OLT2406# show ip route Terminology: L - this route is local interface R - this route is reported by RIP B - this route is reported by BGP...
  • Page 643: Running Configuration

    Possible values: active, name, speed-duplex, options bpdu-control, flow-control, intrusion-lock, vlan1q, vlan1q-member, bandwidth-limit, vlan- stacking, port-security, broadcast-storm- control, mirroring, port-access- authenticator, queuing-method, spanning-tree, protocol-based-vlan, port-based-vlan, mac- authentication, trtcm, ethernet-oam, loopguard, arp-inspection, dhcp- snooping,l2protocol-tunnel,lldp, sFlow, pppoe-ia, arp-learning, cpu-protection, MSTP- operEdge, uni-port, olt. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 644: Running Configuration Command Examples

    92.4 Running Configuration Command Examples This example resets the OLT to the factory default settings. OLT2406# erase running-config OLT2406# write memory OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 645 This example copies all attributes of port 1 to port 2 and copies selected attributes (active, bandwidth limit and STP settings) from port 1 to ports 5-8. OLT2406# copy running-config interface port-channel 1 2 OLT2406# copy running-config interface port-channel 1 5-8 active bandwidth-limit spanning-tree OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 646: Olt Configuration

    Sets the FEC corrected byte threshold. fec-corr-byte-th : 0~4294967295 threshold Sets the FEC corrected code word threshold. fec-corr-code-word-th : 0~4294967295 threshold Sets the FEC uncorrected code word threshold. fec-uncorr-code-word-th : 0~4294967295 threshold Inactivates the OLT PON port. inactive OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 647 The ONT registered with format E will keep the template settings even when the it’s not connected to the OLT. If the ONT is discovered the next time, it has the template settings already, so the OLT won’t apply the template again. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 648 11: NEOPTEC 12: LIGENT_C 13: FIBERXON_B 14: FUJITSU_30537 15: NEOPHOTONICS_A 16: NEOPHOTONICS_B 17: NEOPHOTONICS_C 18: SUPERXON 19: WTD 20: DELTA 21: 1 22: 2 Disables the PON link transceiver’s transmission. transceiver tx-disable <0|1> 0: enable 1: disable OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 649 Chapter 93 OLT Configuration Table 348 OLT Configuration Commands (continued) COMMAND DESCRIPTION Removes an OLT configuration for the specified no interface olt interface. aid: pon-- Removes all OLT configurations. no interface olt all OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 650: Pon Port Status

    information. registration aid: pon-- Displays the specified PON port’s unregistered show interfaces olt unreg ONT status. aid: pon-- Displays the specified PON port’s realtime show interfaces olt ponbw- bandwidth allocation. show aid: pon-- OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 651: Cfm Commands

    MD level. In this MA, a port can be an MEP (Maintenance End Point) port or an MIP (Maintenance Intermediate Point) port. •MEP port - has the ability to send pro-active connectivity check (CC) packets and get other MEP port information from neighbor switches’ CC packets within an MA. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 652: Cfm Term Definition

    LTMs. It also gets other MEP port information from neighbor switches’ CCMs in an MA. An MIP (Maintenance Intermediate Point) port forwards the CCMs, LBMs, and LTMs and replies the LBMs and LTMs by sending Loop Back Responses (LBRs) and Link Trace Responses (LTRs). OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 653: Cfm

    <1-8191> interface port- channel direction up|down: The traffic direction. priority <0-7> 0-7: The priority value of the CCMs or LTMs transmitted by the MEP. 1 is the lowest, then 2, 0 and 3 ~ 7. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 654 Displays the detailed settings of the configured show ethernet cfm local MD(s) and MA(s). Displays all virtual MAC addresses. show ethernet cfm virtual-mac Displays the MAC address(es) of the specified show ethernet cfm virtual-mac port port(s). OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 655 MEP ID) in a specified CFM domain to send the LBMs (Loop Back Messages) to a specified remote end point. You can also define the packet size (from 0 to 1500 bytes) and how many times the OLT sends the LBMs. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 656 LBMs. Clears the link trace database. clear ethernet cfm linktrace Clears the MEP CCM database. clear ethernet cfm mep-ccmdb Clears the MEP-defects database. clear ethernet cfm mep-defects Clears the MIP CCM database. clear ethernet cfm mip-ccmdb OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 657: Remote Ont

    Termination (ONT) near end users. 96.3 ONT The OLT supports registering a remote ONT when the PON link state is active. You can set the OLT to activate a remote ONT according to its serial number and password. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 658 Provides more information about the specified bwgroup help command. Deletes bandwidth group profiles for the remote no bwgroup ONT. id: 1-40, delete the specified bandwidth group. all: Delete all bandwidth groups in the remote ONT. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 659 UNI ports once any one of them is configured. Adds in a description for the ONT. description Turns off the ONT. You can configure more inactive information such as a sequence number, password, or model name. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 660 (pps) that packets are allowed to arrive at the remote ONT. Resets the maximum rate in packets per second no stormThreshold (pps) that packets are allowed to arrive at the remote ONT to default. Provides more information about the specified wan help command. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 661 : Enters the username for the specified WAN connection. password : Enters the password for the specified WAN connection. Removes ONT WAN configuration. no wan id: 1-4 all: removes all ONT WAN configuration. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 662 Note: For PON ports, the OLT uses the following rules for DHCP option 82 configuration: (1) per system’s format > (2) per ONT's option-info > (3) per system's option and information Disables DHCP option 82 circuit ID. no option82 circuit-id OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 663 18/37/82. Enables passthrough of PPoE packets with option82 pass-through pppoe vendor-specific tag. Enables DHCP L2 Agent on the specified ONT. no option82 disable dhcp Enables PPPoE IA on the specified ONT. no option82 disable pppoe OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 664 The IP binding is automatically assigned when you refresh the ONT Quick Setup Web Configurator screen. The ONT must have Web Configurator access privileges for the WAN interface enabled first. Displays the insecure client information. show remote pat-binds insecure- client OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 665 Removes all ONT configuration. The related no remote ont all ontcard/ontenet/ontvdsl/ontvenet/ontpots/ ontvideo/uniport configuration will be also removed. aid: ont--- Removes an ONT using its GPON password. no remote ont password OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 666 ONTs connected to the specified OLT port or all |all OLT ports. Displays the configuration information of an ONT show remote ont sn using its serial number. Displays the information of an ONT using its show remote ont password GPON password. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 667 2: Reset default aid: ont--- | pon- - Gets the ONT’s current configuration status. remote ont config-status aid: ont--- | pon- - Sets the ONT alarm profile name. ont-alarm-profile : up to 32 ASCII characters name OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 668 Displays the following information of Zyxel ONT show onu-model products. • Vendor Version • Software Version • Entity ID Section 6.6 on page 87 for more information on how to upgrade ONTs to the latest firmware via the OLT. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 669 Displays if all connected ONTs will reboot disp auto-reboot automatically after firmware upgrades. Displays the firmware information of the ONT disp image-info firmware file uploaded to the OLT. Displays the waiting queue’ status for firmware disp queue upgrades. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 670 ONT’s planned version and image 1/2 firmware version are identical. Displays the firmware upgrades’ status of all disp upgrade-status connected ONTs. Removes the ONT firmware file uploaded to the release-image OLT. This will release more volatile memory on the OLT. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 671 Note: Use the firmware ID provided by the ONT vendor. If the values of the following commands match, the connected ONTs can download firmware via the OLT. • This command • remote ont plan-version command OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 672 ONTs firmware upgrades status of the specified port. Image 1/2 is in use now for the ONT’s running firmware, because the ONT’s planned version and image 1/2 firmware version are identical. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 673: Uni Port Settings

    UNI port. Sets the auto detection configuration attribute port-speed UNI ME as defined in G984.4. Use auto ora specific rate and duplex mode. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 674 Displays the specified UNI port’s PM show remote uniport pm-counter (performance monitoring) counter. aid: uniport----- show remote uniport pmenable Displays if PM (performance monitoring) is enabled or disabled on the specified UNI port. aid: uniport----- OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 675: Uni Port Queue Settings

    You created the bandwidth group when you configured the ONT setup. The UNI port will share the downstream bandwidth defined by the bandwidth group. The OLT uses bwsharegroupid as the default value. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 676 UNI port VLAN. Qos bandwidth example: qos bwprof 0MSir_0MAir_1GPir sir 0 air 0 pir 1200000 qos bwprof 20m sir 1024 air 2048 pir 20000 qos bwprof 40m sir 1024 air 2048 pir 40000 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 677 USbwprofname DSBwprofname dsoption bwsharegroupid OLT2406 (config-remote-uniport)# queue tc 4 priority 4 weight 0 USbwprofname 40m DSBwprofname 40m dsoption bwsharegroupid 1 This example removes traffic class “3”. OLT2406 (config)# remote uniport uniport-5-1-3-1-1 OLT2406 (config-remote-uniport)# no queue tc 3 This example removes all traffic classes on uniport-1-1 of ONT-5-1-3.
  • Page 678: Uni Port Vlan Settings

    OLT and one or more ONUs. The GEM port ID is unique per GPON interface (see TR-156 for more information). : The QoS ingress profile to apply to the ingprof VLAN’s traffic (IEEE 802.1p priority bit to TC mapping profile). OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 679 To map the IEEE 802.1p priority bit from a VLAN to a traffic class , we need to create an ingress profile to use when we create the UNI port VLAN. qos ingprof Pbit3ToTc3 dot1p3tc 3 qos ingprof Pbit4ToTc4 dot1p4tc 4 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 680 This example deletes VLAN rules on uniport-1-1 of ONT-5-1-3. OLT2406 (config)# remote uniport uniport-5-1-3-1-1 OLT2406 (config-remote-uniport)# no vlan 103 OLT2406 (config-remote-uniport)# no vlan 203 This example shows the VLAN rules on UNI port-1-1 of ONT-5-1-3. OLT2406# show remote uniport uniport-5-1-3-1-1 vlan |AID UNI-VID Status NNI-VID PBit_Prof DSCP_to_PBIT...
  • Page 681: Uni Port Protocol-Based Vlan Settings

    • Insert vlan203 and pbit 0 in PPPoE packets the ONT forwards to the OLT. OLT2406 (config)# remote uniport uniport-5-1-3-1-1 OLT2406 (config-remote-uniport)# protocol-based ipoe vlan 103 pbit 4 OLT2406 (config-remote-uniport)# protocol-based pppoe vlan 203 pbit 0 OLT2406 (config-remote-uniport)# protocol-based arp vlan 103 pbit 4...
  • Page 682: Uni Port Pvid Settings

    This example sets up PVID on uniport-1-1 of ONT-5-1-3. Untagged packets from port 1 of ONT-5-1-3 will be tagged by the ONT with VID 203 and priority bit 2. OLT2406 (config)# remote uniport uniport-5-1-3-1-1 OLT2406 (config-remote-uniport)# pvid 203 def-pbit 2 inactive This example deletes the PVID on uniport-1-1 of ONT-5-1-3. OLT2406 (config)# remote uniport uniport-5-1-3-1-1 OLT2406 (config-remote-uniport)# no pvid OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 683 This example shows the PVID setting on uniport-1-1 of ONT-5-1-3. OLT2406 # show remote uniport uniport-5-1-3-1-1 pvid Active: Yes port default vlan and priority: pvid is 203 pri is 2 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 684: Uni Port Igmp Channel Settings

    VLAN with a specific VID. active: Activates/deactivates this CLI configuration and, for the remote ONT UNI port, provisions OMCI to ONT. (Optional, default is on.) Deletes the UNI port IGMP channel. no igmpchannel OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 685 Financial channels 230.1.1.1 ~ 230.1.1.255 Sport channels 230.1.2.1 ~ 230.1.2.255 Movie channels These example commands configure the multicast channels: OLT2406 (config)# mcast-channel 224.1.1.1 224.1.1.255 vlan 4001 pbit 4 package- member 1 preview-duration 60 preview-count 2 preview-blackout 10 OLT2406 (config)# mcast-channel 225.1.1.1 225.1.1.255...
  • Page 686: Uni Port Mac Limit Settings

    Chapter 96 Remote ONT These example commands configure IGMP channels for the ONT UNI ports: OLT2406 (config)# remote uniport uniport-3-1-1-1-1 OLT2406(config-remote-uniport)# igmpchannel 201 active on version IGMPv2 cacprof mcast-100M maxgroup 64 maxmsg 10 signaling off fullviewpkg 1 OLT2406(config-remote-uniport)# exit OLT2406 (config)# remote uniport...
  • Page 687: Uni Port Cfm Mep Settings

    This example shows the MAC limit setting on uniport-1-1 of ONT-5-1-3. OLT2406 # show remote uniport uniport-5-1-3-1-1 mac-limit Mac Limit Active : YES Mac Limit Number : 128 96.4.8 UNI Port CFM MEP Settings Use the cfm-mep command to configure a maintenance association end point on a UNI port.
  • Page 688: Management Switching Card Control

    Has the OLT apply firmware and romfile updates msc update-target [ standby | all ] by FTP or TFTP. Sets the update target to apply to only the standby management switching card or all management switching card cards. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 689: Management Switching Card Control Commands Examples

    OLT2406# configure OLT2406(config)# msc sync ras ............OLT2406(config)# send ras to standby msc… ######################################## 97.3 Port-level Protect Switch Commands With port-level protect-switch enabled, the active MSC changes roles to stand-by mode if all uplink port links go down.
  • Page 690: Port-Level Protect Switch Commands Examples

    SLOT_STANDBY to SLOT_ACTIVE slot1 state change from MSC STATE_active to STATE_standby And these messages will display on the stand-by MSC’s console. OLT2406# slot1 state change from SLOT_ACTIVE to SLOT_STANDBY take over to active-msc, because peer-msc: roleChange ... start loading configuration...
  • Page 691: Port Protection Switching

    Gigabit Ethernet or PON ports to a protection group to group services or users and separate them from the services and users in other protection groups. Figure 291 Uplink Port Protection Switching Working path Backup path You can also use a command to change the current active port. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 692: Downlink Port Protection Switching

    Put downlink PON (GPON) ports into active and backup pairs. Normally, the downlink traffic uses the working path (traffic is sent out the active port). When the active port is down, the OLT sends out packets using the backup path (traffic is sent out the backup port). OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 693 You can configure pon-- multiple pairs of PON ports, but each PON port can only be in one pair at a time. pon pon-- is the active port, and pon-- is the standby port. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 694: Erps

    • RPL Neighbor - The RPL neighbor node is an optional Ethernet ring node adjacent to the RPL, responsible for blocking or unblocking its end of the RPL. Figure 293 ITU-T G.8032 Ethernet Ring Topology RPL Neighbor RPL Owner RPL Block OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 695: Erps Commands

    1 configuration. Removes the RPL neighbor port setting. no rplneighbor Removes the RPL owner port setting. no rplowner Removes the BPDU tunnel port setting. no tunnelport Removes the ERPS CCM configuration. no ccm OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 696 7> Ethernet ring nodes. vlan: RAPS vlan, 1-4094 priority: RAPS priority, 0-7 level: RAPS packet level, 0-7 Enables or disables the ERPS ring. Disables ERPS for the specified ring. no erps-ring <1|2|3> OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 697: Wred

    Sets the downstream macro meter rate limit qos ds-meter macro-mode sharing mode. pir: the micro meter's Peak Information Rate (PIR) takes bandwidth first. cir: the micro meter’s Committed Information Rate (CIR) takes bandwidth first. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 698: Lldp

    Enables encapsulating the management lldp basic-tlv management- address in the LLDPDUs in TLV (Type, Length, address Value) form. Enables encapsulating the port description in lldp basic-tlv port- the LLDPDUs in TLV form. description OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 699 (capability of auto-negotiation mac-phy and operational MAU type) in the LLDPDUs in TLV form. Disables encapsulating the IEEE 802.3 maximum no lldp org-specific-tlv dot3 frame size in the LLDPDUs in TLV form. max-frame-size OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 700 --[&&- ] Deletes all LLDP remote information. clear lldp remote-info Deletes the LLDP remote information for the clear lldp remote-info interface specified ports. port-channel aid: --[&&- ] Resets the LLDP statistics to zero. clear lldp statistic OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 701: Pppoe Ia

    You can also specify the agent sub-options (circuit ID and remote ID) that the OLT adds to PADI and PADR packets from PPPoE clients. Trusted ports are connected to PPPoE servers. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 702: Pppoe Intermediate Agent Commands

    Configures and enables a PPPoE IA circuit ID pppoe intermediate-agent string for the specified port. format-type circuit-id string Configures and enables a PPPoE IA remote ID pppoe intermediate-agent string for the specified port. format-type remote-id string OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 703 Format 5 is "SYS_ID ETH SHELF/SLOT/PONPORT/ ONTID/ONTCARD/UNIPORT:RACK.SNISVID" Example: OLTLAB eth 1/05/01/2/1/1:1.1000 Format 6 is "SYS_ID ATM RACK/SHELF/SLOT/ PONPORT:ONTID.UNIVID" Example: OLTLAB atm 1/1/05/01:2.1096 "[productname] [hostname] [onuid] [uniport] [mac] [vlan] [serialnumber]" Example: OLT24XX OLT24XX UNIPORT 12/4/ 127/1/1 0d45d20ee7d5 222 s220s5500336 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 704 The delimiter is the separator between the spv, like slot/port/vlan. Activates PPPoE IA on the specified VLAN. pppoe intermediate-agent vlan Enables the PPPoE intermediate agent option 82 pppoe intermediate-agent option82 for the specified VLAN. vlan OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 705 Note: If the string is composed of more than 95 characters, the string will be truncated to the maximum number of characters allowed when the OLT transforms the string into the Remote Provides more information about the specified pppoe intermediate-agent option82 command. help OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 706 VLAN or all VLANs. vlan: 1~4094 *: all VLANs Deletes the PPPoE IA statistics. clear pppoe intermediate-agent statistic Deletes the PPPoE IA statistics for the specified clear pppoe intermediate-agent VLAN. statistic vlan OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 707 10- 300 seconds, default value: 30 seconds Provides more information about the specified test pppoe-client start help command. Displays the PPPoE client simulation results. test pppoe-client status Stops the PPPoE client test. test pppoe-client stop OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 708: Pppoe Ia Configuration

    These commands assign access loop identification information for the circuit ID string and remote ID strings for the specified VLAN on the specified port. OLT2406#config OLT2406(config)#interface port-channel OLT2406(config-interface)# pppoe intermediate-agent vlan format-type circuit-id string OLT2406(config-interface)# pppoe intermediate-agent vlan format-type remote-id string ...
  • Page 709 These commands assign an identifier-string string, option, and delimiter for the circuit ID string. OLT2406#config OLT2406(config)#pppoe intermediate-agent format-type access-node-identifier string Note: The default access-node-identifier string is OLT2406. Table 372 Access Loop Identification Info ACCESS LOOP IDENTIFICATION INFO DESCRIPTION The circuit ID string with specified port and vlan (user...
  • Page 710 Remote-id string: OLT2406# show pppoe intermediate-agent ? Show PPPoE-IA configuration statistic Statistics OLT2406# show pppoe intermediate-agent statistic ? Show PPPoE-IA statistics vlan VLAN configuration OLT2406# show pppoe intermediate-agent statistic OLT2406# show pppoe intermediate-agent statistic vlan 1 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 711: Port Bridge

    -- Disables the per-port port bridge feature on the no port-bridge specified port. aid: -- Displays if the per-port port bridge feature is show port-bridge enabled or not for all ports. Per-port-per-VLAN Port Bridge OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 712 -- Displays the configuration information of per- show interfaces config port- port-per-VLAN port bridge feature for the bridge specified port. aid: slot- | -- OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 713: Timing Reference

    4G base station. This table describes the commands. Table 374 Timing Reference Commands COMMAND DESCRIPTION Enables Precision Time Protocol (PTP) IEEE 1588 timing-reference ptp transparent clock. Disables PTP IEEE 1588 transparent clock. no timing-reference ptp Displays the PTP settings. show timing-reference ptp OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 714: Ip And Mac Anti-Spoofing

    The OLT forwards packets from source IP addresses or MAC addresses listed in the inclusive entries and drops others. Table 376 Results for Exclusive Anti-Spoofing Entries SETTING RESULT IP-Only The OLT allows non-IP packets. The OLT also allows IP packets unless the source IP address is in the list. (Exclusive) OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 715: Ip And Mac Anti-Spoofing Configuration

    105.2.2 VLAN and MAC Spoofing Settings These commands configure an anti-spoofing entry on a port-channel interface. OLT2406#config OLT2406(config)# interface port-channel OLT2406(config-interface)# anti-spoofing ip mac OLT2406(config-interface)# anti-spoofing ip OLT2406(config-interface)# anti-spoofing mac OLT2406(config-interface)# anti-spoofing inclusive oui-mac ...
  • Page 716: Ip/Mac Anti-Spoofing Commands

    Chapter 105 IP and MAC Anti-Spoofing These commands delete the specified anti-spoofing entry on a port-channel interface. OLT2406#config OLT2406(config)# interface port-channel OLT2406(config-interface)# no anti-spoofing ip mac OLT2406(config-interface)# no anti-spoofing ip OLT2406(config-interface)# no anti-spoofing mac OLT2406(config-interface)# no anti-spoofing oui-mac ...
  • Page 717: Anti-Mac-Spoofing Commands

    DESCRIPTION Enables anti-MAC-spoofing on the OLT. anti-mac-spoofing Sets the anti-MAC-spoofing settings for the anti-mac-spoofing specified interface. aid: -- Disables anti-MAC-spoofing on the OLT. no anti-mac-spoofing Disables anti-MAC-spoofing for the specified no anti-mac-spoofing interface. aid: -- OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 718 Chapter 105 IP and MAC Anti-Spoofing Table 378 Anti-MAC-Spoofing Commands (continued) COMMAND DESCRIPTION Displays the anti-MAC-spoofing settings for all show anti-spoofing ports. Displays the anti-spoofing settings for the show anti-mac-spoofing specified port. aid: -- OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 719: Cpu Protection And Ddos

    OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 720: Ddos Setup

    Chapter 106 CPU Protection and DDoS 106.3 DDoS Setup The show dos status command displays the current DDoS configuration status: OLT2406# show dos status Item Name Status ---- ----------------------------------------------- ------- Source IP equal Destination IP enable MAC Source Addr equal MAC Destination Addr...
  • Page 721 Displays the DoS status. show dos status Sets the specified port(s) to handle all ARP, reset cpu-protection interface BPDU, IGMP, PPPoE, FTP, ICMP, and SNMP port-channel packets instead of ignoring them. aid: slot- | -- OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 722: Error-Disable Recovery

    Disables the recovery timer for the specified no errdisable recovery cause feature that causes the OLT to shut down a port. Displays which port(s) are detected (by Error show errdisable Disable), the mode of the ports, and which packets are being detected. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 723 (enabled or disabled), and the corresponding action the OLT takes when a detected port is handling packets over the limit. Displays the disabled port recovery settings and show errdisable recovery after how many seconds which port(s) will be activated. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 724: Additional Commands

    level Sets the privilege levels of all commands to no privilege default settings. Saves current configuration in non-volatile write memory [] memory to the configuration file the OLT is currently using or the specified configuration file. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 725: Troubleshooting, Specifications, Appendices, And Index

    Troubleshooting, Specifications, Appendices, and Index...
  • Page 726: Troubleshooting

    Check if the receiving optical power on the ONT/ONU is in the normal range (-8~-24 dbm) by using the show interface olt pon-- ddmi command. A low value may be caused by high signal attenuation and you need to check the optical line. A high value might be caused by the OLT OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 727 ONT/ONU port. Check if the related QinQ (or VLAN stacking) settings are correct. For example, an access port has some restrictions for VLAN translation. Check if IPTV service is running properly and you can access the Internet successfully. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 728: Rogue Ont Troubleshooting

    ONUs not being able to transmit traffic. This example performs a rogue ONT discovery up to 1000 milliseconds (around 16.67 seconds). The OLT adds two normal ONTs/ONUs back with serial numbers 414C434C25004992 and 5A59584500000011. They were disconnected due to a rogue ONT. The OLT OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 729 This command also has the OLT add all ONTs back into the accepted ONT list. But if any ONT still transmits traffic at the wrong time, the OLT will block all the PON port’s ONT traffic again. OLT2406(config-rogue)# stop Stop Rogue Detection Process..OLT2406(config-rogue)# OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 730: Error Logs Troubleshooting

    O7-state 414C434C00050017 109.2 Error Logs Troubleshooting Use show logging to display all logs. For example: OLT2406# sh logging 1 Mar 20 12:59:19 IN authentication: User admin login 2 Mar 20 12:23:06 IN authentication: User admin login 3 Mar 20 12:19:09 IN system: [poncard-5 ] Restore config ready...
  • Page 731 WARNING omci-alarm 15MRec (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm 2MAis (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm 2MRec (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm 34MAis (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm 34MRec (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm 45MAis (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 732 WARNING omci-alarm Info0 (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm LanLos (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm LaserBiasCur (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm LaserEndOfLife (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm LineConfigFailure (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm LineInitializationFailure (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 733 WARNING omci-alarm SipUaRegReach (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm SipUaRegTimeout (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm SipUaRegValidate (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm SipudRegAuth (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm SipudRegFail (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm SipudRegTimeout (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 734 WARNING omci-alarm TcaFragments (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm TcaFrameTooLongs (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm TcaGemFrameLoss (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm TcaIntMacRx (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm TcaIntMacTx (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm TcaIpnpmDnsError (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 735 WARNING omci-alarm TcaSipMdRxNoninviteReq (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm TcaSipMdRxNoninviteReqRet (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm TcaSipMdRxRes (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm TcaSipMdRxResRet (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm TcaSqeCount (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm TcaUesP (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 736 WARNING omci-alarm XtucLossOfLinkSecondsTca (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm XtucLossOfPowerSecondsTca (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm XtucLossOfSignalSecondsTca (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm XtucSesTca (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm XtucShortInitializationsTca (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING omci-alarm XtucUasTca (MEId) alarm SYSTEM WARNING OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 737 INTERFACE WARNING remote-ont ONU RX ME Result(DEVICE_BUSY) INTERFACE WARNING remote-ont ONU RX ME Result(INSTANCE_EXISTS) INTERFACE WARNING remote-ont ONU RX ME Result(INSTANCE_UNKNOWN) INTERFACE WARNING remote-ont ONU RX ME Result(LAST) INTERFACE WARNING remote-ont ONU RX ME Result(LINK_ERROR) INTERFACE WARNING OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 738 WARNING system Linecard Failed to identidy uplink card module SYSTEM WARNING system Linecard Failed to initial SYSTEM WARNING system Linecard Ready SYSTEM INFO system Linecard Restore config failed SYSTEM INFO system Linecard Restore config ready SYSTEM INFO OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 739 The RPM of the fan has recovered to normal state SYSTEM CRITICAL system Upgrade system firmware failed SYSTEM system Upgrade system firmware successfully SYSTEM INFO system voltage value is out of its limit range SYSTEM CRITICAL OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 740 Chapter 109 Troubleshooting Table 385 Log Messages (continued) Category Log Message Type Severity trace_route Trace path to completed INFO trace_route Trace path to failed INFO OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 741: Product Specifications

    MTBF (Mean Time Between Failure) > 44,000 hours Fan module Fans: 3 * 60 mm (W) x 60 mm (D) x 20 mm (H) Input Voltage: 12 V Maximum air flow per fan: 39.32 CFM, Speed Control: RPM adjusted based on temperature Hot swappable OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 742: Frame Ground Cable Specifications

    AWG (American Wire Gauge) is a measurement system for wire that specifies its thickness. As the thickness of the wire increases, the AWG number decreases. Make sure you use wires of the specified wire gauge. 14 AWG, go up 1 gauge for a distance of more than 10 feet OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 743: Dc Power Wire Specifications

    A firmware version includes the model code and release number as shown in the following example. Firmware Version: V4.00(AAVA.5) "AAVA" is the model code. "5" is this firmware's release number. This varies as new firmware is released. Your firmware's release number may not match what is displayed in this User's Guide. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 744: Appendix A Customer Support

    • Brief description of the problem and the steps you took to solve it. Corporate Headquarters (Worldwide) Taiwan • Zyxel Communications Corporation • http://www.zyxel.com Asia China • Zyxel Communications (Shanghai) Corp. Zyxel Communications (Beijing) Corp. Zyxel Communications (Tianjin) Corp. • https://www.zyxel.com/cn/zh/ India • Zyxel Technology India Pvt Ltd • https://www.zyxel.com/in/en/ Kazakhstan •...
  • Page 745 • Zyxel Singapore Pte Ltd. • http://www.zyxel.com.sg Taiwan • Zyxel Communications Corporation • https://www.zyxel.com/tw/zh/ Thailand • Zyxel Thailand Co., Ltd • https://www.zyxel.com/th/th/ Vietnam • Zyxel Communications Corporation-Vietnam Office • https://www.zyxel.com/vn/vi Europe Belarus • Zyxel BY • https://www.zyxel.by Belgium • Zyxel Communications B.V. • https://www.zyxel.com/be/nl/...
  • Page 746 Appendix A Customer Support • https://www.zyxel.com/be/fr/ Bulgaria • Zyxel България • https://www.zyxel.com/bg/bg/ Czech Republic • Zyxel Communications Czech s.r.o • https://www.zyxel.com/cz/cs/ Denmark • Zyxel Communications A/S • https://www.zyxel.com/dk/da/ Estonia • Zyxel Estonia • https://www.zyxel.com/ee/et/ Finland • Zyxel Communications • https://www.zyxel.com/fi/fi/ France •...
  • Page 747 • Zyxel Communications Poland • https://www.zyxel.com/pl/pl/ Romania • Zyxel Romania • https://www.zyxel.com/ro/ro Russia • Zyxel Russia • https://www.zyxel.com/ru/ru/ Slovakia • Zyxel Communications Czech s.r.o. organizacna zlozka • https://www.zyxel.com/sk/sk/ Spain • Zyxel Communications ES Ltd • https://www.zyxel.com/es/es/ Sweden • Zyxel Communications • https://www.zyxel.com/se/sv/ Switzerland •...
  • Page 748 Appendix A Customer Support Turkey • Zyxel Turkey A.S. • https://www.zyxel.com/tr/tr/ • Zyxel Communications UK Ltd. • https://www.zyxel.com/uk/en/ Ukraine • Zyxel Ukraine • http://www.ua.zyxel.com South America Argentina • Zyxel Communications Corporation • https://www.zyxel.com/co/es/ Brazil • Zyxel Communications Brasil Ltda. • https://www.zyxel.com/br/pt/ Colombia •...
  • Page 749 Appendix A Customer Support Middle East • Zyxel Communications Corporation • https://www.zyxel.com/me/en/ North America • Zyxel Communications, Inc. - North America Headquarters • https://www.zyxel.com/us/en/ Oceania Australia • Zyxel Communications Corporation • https://www.zyxel.com/au/en/ Africa South Africa • Nology (Pty) Ltd. • https://www.zyxel.com/za/en/...
  • Page 750: Appendix B Common Services

    File Transfer Program, a program to enable fast transfer of files, including large files that may not be possible by e-mail. H.323 1720 NetMeeting uses this protocol. HTTP Hyper Text Transfer Protocol - a client/server protocol for the world wide web. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 751 Simple Mail Transfer Protocol is the message- exchange standard for the Internet. SMTP enables you to move messages from one e-mail server to another. SNMP TCP/UDP Simple Network Management Program. SNMP-TRAPS TCP/UDP Traps for use with the SNMP (RFC:1215). OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 752 Its primary function is to allow users to log into remote host systems. TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol is an Internet file transfer protocol similar to FTP, but uses the UDP (User Datagram Protocol) rather than TCP (Transmission Control Protocol). VDOLIVE 7000 Another videoconferencing solution. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 753: Appendix C Legal Information

    The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Zyxel Communications Corporation. Published by Zyxel Communications Corporation. All rights reserved.
  • Page 754 - For PLUGGABLE EQUIPMENT, the socket-outlet shall be installed near the equipment and shall be easily accessible. • CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT • APPAREIL À LASER DE CLASS 1 • PRODUCT COMPLIES WITH 21 CFR 1040.10 AND 1040.11. • PRODUIT CONFORME SELON 21 CFR 1040.10 ET 1040.11. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 755 Wenden Sie sich an eine Recyclingstation, wenn dieses Produkt das Ende seiner Lebensdauer erreicht hat. Zum Zeitpunkt der Entsorgung wird die getrennte Sammlung von Produkt und/oder seiner Batterie dazu beitragen, natürliche Ressourcen zu sparen und die Umwelt und die menschliche Gesundheit zu schützen. OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 756 • 請插在正確的電壓供給插座 ( 如 : 北美 / 台灣電壓 110V AC,歐洲是 230V AC)。 • 假若電源變壓器或電源變壓器的纜線損壞,請從插座拔除,若您還繼續插電使用,會有觸電死亡的風險。 • 請勿試圖修理電源變壓器或電源變壓器的纜線,若有毀損,請直接聯絡您購買的店家,購買一個新的電源變壓器。 • 請勿將此設備安裝於室外,此設備僅適合放置於室內。 • 請勿隨一般垃圾丟棄。 • 請參閱產品背貼上的設備額定功率。 • 請參考產品型錄或是彩盒上的作業溫度。 • 設備必須接地,接地導線不允許被破壞或沒有適當安裝接地導線,如果不確定接地方式是否符合要求可聯繫相應的電氣檢驗機構檢驗。 • 如果您提供的系統中有提供熱插拔電源,連接或斷開電源請遵循以下指導原則 - 先連接電源線至設備連,再連接電源。 - 先斷開電源再拔除連接至設備的電源線。 - 如果系統有多個電源,需拔除所有連接至電源的電源線再關閉設備電源。 • 產品沒有斷電裝置或者採用電源線的插頭視為斷電裝置的一部分,以下警語將適用 : - 對永久連接之設備, 在設備外部須安裝可觸及之斷電裝置; - 對插接式之設備, 插座必須接近安裝之地點而且是易於觸及的。 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 757 North American products. Trademarks ZyNOS (Zyxel Network Operating System) and ZON (Zyxel One Network)are registered trademarks of Zyxel Communications, Inc. Other trademarks mentioned in this publication are used for identification purposes only and may be properties of their respective owners.
  • Page 758 282, 285, 286 alternative subnet mask notation 126, 127 how it works ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) 390, 639 cable dust covers ARP inspection 225, 244, 548, 550 and MAC filter configuring certifications syslog messages viewing OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 759 Connectivity Fault Management dynamic link aggregation 155, 489 console port (accessing the CLI) contact information copyright CPU protection 266, 719 current date egress rate, and bandwidth control current time enable mode customer support ERPS error disable CPU protection detect OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 760 353, 609 IGMP (Internet Group Management Protocol) IGMP Call Detail Record IGMP filtering IGMP snooping 197, 535 GARP 207, 543 108, 446 ingress rate, and bandwidth control GARP (Generic Attribute Registration Protocol) 108, initial setup GARP terminology installation OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 761 Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) display criteria Link Layer Discovery Protocol how it works 385, 634 Link trace sorting criteria transfer type LLDP viewing LLDPDUs maintanence LNK LED configuration backup lockout firmware login 64, 395 restoring configuration password OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 762 MST ID MSTI (Multiple Spanning Tree Instance) 139, 471 MSTP OLT (Optical Line Terminal) 131, 133, 469, 471, 476 bridge ID configuration digest Option 82 forwarding delay OSPF Hello Time OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) hello time OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 763 188, 189, 523 port VLAN ID, see PVID port VLAN trunking 109, 449 ports “standby” mirroring 152, 487 speed/duplex rack standby installation specifications power voltage RADIUS advantages power module and tunnel protocol attribute changing setup power status OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 764 MAC forwarding 114, 116, 121 Secure Shell See SSH static multicast address 123, 457 service access control static multicast forwarding 360, 623 123, 457 service port static route Session Initiation Protocol enable 271, 562 metric shortcuts OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 765 DHCP snooping severity levels 380, 632 Two Rate Three Color Marker (TRTCM) 181, 520 system information Two Rate Three Color Marker, see TRTCM 181, 520 system reboot System-Wide Queuing Uniform Resource Identifier 271, 562 OLT2406 User’s Guide...
  • Page 766 ZyNOS (ZyXEL Network Operating System) 351, 607 tagged traffic flow untagged VLAN number VLAN stacking 191, 192, 526 configuration example frame format 193, 528 port roles 192, 195, 526 port-based Q-in-Q 195, 528 priority 193, 528 selective Q-in-Q VLAN tag OLT2406 User’s Guide...

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