Cisco ASR 1000 Configuration Manual

Aggregation services routers sip and spa software
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Table of Contents
Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation
Services Routers SIP and SPA Software

Configuration Guide

November 24, 2010
Americas Headquarters
Cisco Systems, Inc.
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134-1706
USA
http://www.cisco.com
Tel: 408 526-4000
800 553-NETS (6387)
Fax: 408 527-0883
Text Part Number: OL-14127-08
Table of Contents
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Summary of Contents for Cisco ASR 1000

  • Page 1: Configuration Guide

    Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide November 24, 2010 Americas Headquarters Cisco Systems, Inc. 170 West Tasman Drive San Jose, CA 95134-1706 http://www.cisco.com Tel: 408 526-4000 800 553-NETS (6387) Fax: 408 527-0883 Text Part Number: OL-14127-08...
  • Page 2 OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. Cisco and the Cisco Logo are trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and other countries. A listing of Cisco's trademarks can be found at www.cisco.com/go/trademarks.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Using Software Advisor 1-11 Using Software Release Notes 1-11 SIP and SPA Product Overview C H A P T E R Introduction to SIPs and SPAs Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 4 Preparing for Online Removal of a SIP Deactivating a SIP Reactivating a SIP Verifying Deactivation and Activation of a SIP Preparing for Online Removal of a SPA Deactivating a SPA Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 5 Creating a Permanent Virtual Circuit Verifying a PVC Configuration 7-11 Creating a PVC on a Point-to-Point Subinterface 7-11 Configuring a PVC on a Multipoint Subinterface 7-13 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 6 ATM debug Commands Using show Commands Performing Basic Interface Troubleshooting Using the Ping Command to Verify Network Connectivity Displaying Additional ATM SPA Data Displaying ATM SPA Hardware Information Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 7 Verifying a MAC Address 10-4 Gathering MAC Address Accounting Statistics 10-5 Configuring the Hot Standby Router Protocol 10-5 Verifying HSRP 10-5 Modifying the Interface MTU Size 10-6 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 8 10-16 Using show Commands to Check SFP Module and XFP Module Status 10-16 Configuring the Network Clock for the 2-Port Gigabit Synchronous Ethernet SPA on a Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router 10-19 Configuring the Network Clock in Global Configuration Mode...
  • Page 9 Path of a Packet in the Egress Direction 12-9 Displaying the SPA Hardware Type 12-9 Example of the show interfaces Command 12-9 Example of the show controllers Command 12-10 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 10 13-15 SONET Payload Scrambling Configuration Example 13-15 Encapsulation Configuration Example 13-15 POS Alarm Trigger Delays Configuration Example 13-16 Serial Shared Port Adapters P A R T Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 11 Invert Data on the T1/E1 Interface Example 15-15 Configuring the 2-Port and 4-Port Channelized T3 SPAs 16-1 C H A P T E R Configuration Tasks 16-1 Required Configuration Tasks 16-2 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 12 Specifying the Interface Address on a SPA 17-5 Optional Configurations 17-5 Configuring Data Service Unit Mode 17-5 Configuring Maintenance Data Link 17-7 Configuring Scramble 17-9 Configuring Framing 17-11 Configuring Encapsulation 17-12 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 13 Verifying Per-Port Interface Status 18-12 Configuration Examples 18-13 Inverting the Clock Signal Configuration Example 18-13 NRZI Format Configuration Example 18-13 Cyclic Redundancy Checks Configuration Example 18-13 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide xiii OL-14127-08...
  • Page 14 Configuration Examples 19-27 T3 Framing Configuration Example 19-27 Cyclic Redundancy Check Configuration Example 19-27 Facility Data Link Configuration Example 19-28 Invert Data on T1/E1 Interface Example 19-28 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 15 Configuring the Cisco WebEx Node for ASR 1000 Series 22-1 C H A P T E R Prerequisites 22-1 Registering with the WebEx Data Center and the Cisco WebEx Node Management System 22-1 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 16 Command to Display Cisco WebEx Node SPA Service Engine Status 23-2 show Command to Display Cisco WebEx Node SPA FPD version 23-3 show Command to Display Cisco WebEx Node SPA Error Messages on the RP Console 23-3 Accessing the SIP and SPA Consoles for Troubleshooting 23-3...
  • Page 17 Overview of FPD Images and Packages 26-2 Upgrading Your Cisco IOS Release and FPD Image 26-2 Upgrading Only Your Cisco IOS Release and Retaining Your Current FPD Image 26-2 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide xvii OL-14127-08...
  • Page 18 Contents Upgrading FPD Images in a Production System 26-2 Using a Non-Production System to Upgrade the Cisco ASR Series Router SPA FPD Image 26-3 Verifying System Compatibility First 26-3 Optional FPD Procedures 26-4 Manually Upgrading SPA FPD Images 26-4 Upgrading Multiple FPD Images...
  • Page 19 Contents Configuring Intra-CC Scheduling 27-18 Configuring Inter-CC Scheduling 27-20 L O S S A R Y N D E X Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 20 Contents Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 21: Document Revision History

    Objectives This document describes the configuration and troubleshooting of SPA interface processors (SIPs) and shared port adapters (SPAs) that are supported on a Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers. Document Revision History The Document Revision History records technical changes to this document. The table shows the Cisco IOS XE software release number and document revision number for the change, the date of the change, and a brief summary of the change.
  • Page 22 8100 802.1Q VLANs per Ethernet SPA. • Additional verification and troubleshooting information was added for the Cisco WebEx Node for ASR 1000 Series. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide xxii OL-14127-08...
  • Page 23 SIP on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers. Chapter 4 Configuring the SIP Describes related configuration and verification information for the SIP on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide xxiii OL-14127-08...
  • Page 24 Describes the related configuration and Clear Channel T3/E3 SPAs verification information for the 2-Port and 4-Port T3/E3 Serial SPAs on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide xxiv OL-14127-08...
  • Page 25 Series on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers, including information about enabling DSP SPA, and creating the profiles and commands used to configure the DSP SPA. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 26: Related Documentation

    Cisco Aggregation Services Router 1000 Series SIP and SPA Hardware Installation Guide • Some of the following other Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers publications might be useful to you as you configure your Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers Hardware Installation Guide •...
  • Page 27: Document Conventions

    Release Notes for Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers • Several other publications are also related to the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers. For a complete reference of related documentation, refer to the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers Documentation Roadmap located at the following URL:...
  • Page 28: Obtaining Documentation And Submitting A Service Request

    Obtaining Documentation and Submitting a Service Request For information on obtaining documentation, submitting a service request, and gathering additional information, see the monthly What’s New in Cisco Product Documentation, which also lists all new and revised Cisco technical documentation, at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/general/whatsnew/whatsnew.html...
  • Page 29: Accessing The Cli Using A Router Console

    This section describes how to connect to the console port on the router and use the console interface to access the CLI. The console port on a Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router is an EIA/TIA-232 asynchronous, serial connection with no flow control and an RJ-45 connector. The console port is located on the front panel of each Route...
  • Page 30: Chapter 1 Using Cisco Io Xe Software

    These are the default serial communication parameters on the router. For information about how to Note change the default settings to meet the requirements of your terminal or host, refer to the Cisco IOS Terminal Services Configuration Guide. Connect to the port using the RJ-45-to-RJ-45 cable and RJ-45-to-DB-25 DTE adapter or using the Step 2 RJ-45-to-DB-9 DTE adapter (labeled “Terminal”).
  • Page 31: Using The Console Interface

    To prevent disabling login on the line for AAA authentication when you configure a list with the login authentication command, you must also configure that list using the aaa authentication login global configuration command. For more information about AAA services, refer to the Cisco IOS Security Configuration Guide and Cisco IOS Security Command Reference publications.
  • Page 32: Using Telnet To Access A Console Interface

    In this syntax, host is the router hostname or an IP address, port is a decimal port number (23 is the default), and keyword is a supported keyword. For more information, refer to the Cisco IOS Terminal Services Command Reference.
  • Page 33: Using Keyboard Shortcuts

    While in EXEC mode, list the last several Router# show history commands you have just entered. 1. The arrow keys function only on ANSI-compatible terminals such as VT100s. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 34: Understanding Command Modes

    Understanding Command Modes You use the CLI to access Cisco IOS XE software. Because the CLI is divided into many different modes, the commands available to you at any given time depend on the mode that you are currently in. Entering a question mark (?) at the CLI prompt allows you to obtain a list of commands available for each command mode.
  • Page 35: Getting Help

    (?) at the configuration prompt or after entering part of a command followed by a space. The Cisco IOS XE software displays a list and brief description of available keywords and arguments. For example, if you were in global configuration mode and wanted to see all the keywords or arguments for the arap command, you would type arap ?.
  • Page 36 Use a defined NETBIOS access list or enable name-caching Negate a command or set its defaults nrzi-encoding Enable use of NRZI encoding Configure NTP Router(config-if)# Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 37 Enter to complete the command, or you can enter another keyword. Router(config-if)# ip address 172.16.0.1 255.255.255.0 In this example, Enter is pressed to Router(config-if)# complete the command. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 38: Using The No And Default Forms Of Commands

    For example, IP routing is enabled by default. To disable IP routing, use the no ip routing command; to re-enable IP routing, use the ip routing command. The Cisco IOS software command reference publications provide the complete syntax for the configuration commands and describe what the no form of a command does.
  • Page 39: Finding Support Information For Platforms And Cisco Software Images

    Using Software Advisor To see if a feature is supported by a Cisco IOS release, to locate the software document for that feature, or to check the minimum software requirements of Cisco IOS software with the hardware installed on your router, Cisco maintains the Software Advisor tool on Cisco.com at...
  • Page 40 Chapter 1 Using Cisco IOS XE Software Finding Support Information for Platforms and Cisco Software Images Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 1-12 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 41: Sip And Spa Product Overview

    Modular Optics Compatibility, page 2-5 • For more hardware details for the specific SIPs and SPAs that are supported on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers, refer to the companion publication, Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Hardware Installation Guide.
  • Page 42: Shared Port Adapters

    SPA 1 SPA 2 Double-height SPA SIP subslot 0 is not available on the Cisco ASR 1002 Router as that is the slot occupied by the integrated Caution Route Processor with native Gigabit Ethernet ports. Each SPA provides a certain number of connectors, or ports, that are the interfaces to one or more •...
  • Page 43: Sip And Spa Compatibility

    For more information about the support for different SIPs and SPAs, refer to the “Release History” Note section in the “Overview of the SIP” chapter of the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide.
  • Page 44 1-Port Channelized OC-3/STM-1 SPA SPA-1XCHSTM1/OC3 1-Port Channelized OC-12/STM-4 SPA SPA-1XCHOC12/DS0 1. The SPA-4XT-Serial SPA is supported on SIP-40 with the initial Cisco IOS XE Release 3.1.1S when plugged into an ASR1000 SIP-40 linecard. Table 2-5 SIP and SPA Compatibility for Service SPAs...
  • Page 45: Modular Optics Compatibility

    SPA. For more information about any of the supported transceivers for SPAs in these tables, refer to the Cisco Transceiver Modules site for that module on Cisco.com at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/hw/modules/ps5455/prod_installation_guides_list.html...
  • Page 46 GLC-BX-U • GLC-GE-100FX • SFP-GE-S • SFP-GE-L • SFP-GE-Z • 2-Port Gigabit Synchronous Ethernet GLC-BX-D • • GLC-BX-U • SFP-GE-S • SFP-GE-L • SFP-GE-Z SFP-GE-T • Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 47 Gigabit Ethernet SPA CWDM Optics Compatibility for All Gigabit Ethernet SPAs Supported on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers Qualified Optics Modules (Cisco Part Numbers) CWDM-SFP-1470= CWDM-SFP-1490= CWDM-SFP-1510= CWDM-SFP-1530= CWDM-SFP-1550= CWDM-SFP-1570= CWDM-SFP-1590= CWDM-SFP-1610= Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 48 DWDM-SFP-3582= DWDM-SFP-3661= DWDM-SFP-3819= DWDM-SFP-3898= DWDM-SFP-3977= DWDM-SFP-4056= DWDM-SFP-4214= DWDM-SFP-4294= DWDM-SFP-4373= DWDM-SFP-4453= DWDM-SFP-4612= DWDM-SFP-4692= DWDM-SFP-4772= DWDM-SFP-4851= DWDM-SFP-5012= DWDM-SFP-5092= DWDM-SFP-5172= DWDM-SFP-5252= DWDM-SFP-5413= DWDM-SFP-5494= DWDM-SFP-5575= DWDM-SFP-5655= DWDM-SFP-5817= DWDM-SFP-5898= DWDM-SFP-5979= DWDM-SFP-6061= Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 49 • 1-Port OC-12c/STM-4 POS SPA SFP-OC12-MM • SFP-OC12-SR • • SFP-OC12-IR1 • SFP-OC12-LR1 • SFP-OC12-LR2 1-Port OC-192c/STM-64 POS/RPR XFP SPA XFP-10GLR-OC192SR • XFP-10GER-OC192IR • XFP-10GZR-OC192LR • Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 50 1-Port Channelized OC-3/STM-1 SPA • SFP-OC3-MM • SFP-OC3-SR • SFP-OC3-IR1 SFP-OC3-LR1 • SFP-OC3-LR2 • 1-Port Channelized OC-12/STM-4 SPA SFP-OC12-MM • SFP-OC12-SR • SFP-OC12-IR1 • SFP-OC12-LR1 • SFP-OC12-LR2 • Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 2-10 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 51: Spa Interface Processor

    A R T SPA Interface Processor...
  • Page 53: Release History

    • 1-Port OC-192 POS SPA • WMA-K9 SPA • Cisco IOS XE 2.3 Information added for the following SPAs: 1-Port and 3-Port OC-3 ATM SPA • Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 54: Supported Sip Features

    (SPAs) on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers. The SIP is supported on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers, and is compatible with one or more platform-independent SPAs. For more information on SPA compatibility, see the “SIP and SPA...
  • Page 55: Cisco Asr1000-Sip10 High-Availability Features

    • VC bundle Class of Service (CoS) precedence mapping Supported MIBS The following MIBs are supported in Cisco IOS XE Release 2.2 and later releases for the Cisco ASR1000-SIP10 on a Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router: • ENTITY-MIB (RFC 4133) CISCO-ENTITY-FRU-CONTROL-MIB •...
  • Page 56 Overview of the SIP Command Reference Information Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 57: Chapter 4 Configuring The Sip

    Identifying Slots and Subslots for the SIP and SPAs This section describes how to specify the physical locations of a SIP and SPA on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers within the command-line interface (CLI) to configure or monitor the devices.
  • Page 58: Specifying The Sip Subslot Location For A Spa

    SIP subslot 2—Bottom-left subslot • SIP subslot 3—Bottom-right subslot In the Cisco ASR 1002 Router, SIP subslot 0 is not available for SPA insertion. It is the slot that is used Note for the integrated Route Processor and Gigabit Ethernet ports.
  • Page 59: Hardware Module Scheduling Commands

    SPAs and double-high SPAs having two connectors. The Cisco ASR1000-SIP40 runs on the Cisco ASR1006 and the Cisco ASR 1013 router. The ASR 1000-SIP40 is not supported on the Cisco ASR 1002, Cisco ASR 1002-F routers, and Cisco Caution ASR 1004 routers in Cisco IOS XE Software Release 3.1S. Moreover, the ASR1000-SIP40 is supported only on RP-2 and later route processors (not supported on RP-1).
  • Page 60 By default, without using this command, the Gigabit Ethernet SPA enables IP precedence-based classification for the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router. The no form of this command disables precedence-based classification. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 61: Resetting A Sip

    SIP, then automatically • restarts the SIP. start—Starts the SIP taking it out of reset • mode. stop—Stops the SIP holding it in reset mode. • Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 62 Configuring the SIP Resetting a SIP Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 63: General Troubleshooting Information

    • Using debug Commands Along with the other debug commands supported on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers, you can obtain specific debug information for the SIP on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers using the debug hw-module command in privileged EXEC mode.
  • Page 64: Using Show Commands

    Preparing for Online Insertion and Removal of the SIP and SPAs The Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers support online insertion and removal (OIR) of the SPA interface processor (SIP), in addition to each of the shared port adapters (SPAs). Therefore, you can remove a SIP with its SPAs still intact, or you can remove a SPA independently from the SIP, leaving the SIP installed in the router.
  • Page 65: Preparing For Online Removal Of A Sip

    Preparing for Online Removal of a SIP The Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers support OIR of a SIP. To do this, you can power down a SIP (which automatically deactivates any installed SPAs) and remove the SIP with the SPAs still intact.
  • Page 66: Verifying Deactivation And Activation Of A Sip

    To verify the deactivation of a SIP, enter the show platform command in privileged EXEC configuration mode. Observe the State field associated with the SIP that you want to verify. The following example shows that the Cisco ASR1000-SIP10 located in slot 1 is deactivated. Router# show platform...
  • Page 67: Preparing For Online Removal Of A Spa

    Preparing for Online Removal of a SPA The Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers support OIR of a SPA independently of removing the SIP. This means that a SIP can remain installed in the Cisco Aggregation Services Router-1 with one SPA remaining active, while you remove another SPA from one of the SIP subslots.
  • Page 68: Deactivating A Spa

    Although graceful deactivation of a SPA is preferred using the hw-module subslot stop command in EXEC mode, the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers support removal of the SPA without deactivating it first. Before deactivating a SPA, ensure that the SIP is seated securely into the slot before pulling out the SPA itself.
  • Page 69: Reactivating A Spa

    SPA prior to removal when using the hw-module subslot command in global configuration mode. If the Cisco Aggregation Services Router-1 is running, then the SPAs automatically start upon insertion into the SIP or with insertion of a SIP into the Cisco Aggregation Services Router-1.
  • Page 70: Verifying Deactivation And Activation Of A Spa

    EXEC mode. Observe the Operational Status field associated with the SPA that you want to verify. In the following example, the SPA located in subslot 1 of the SIP in slot 2 of the Cisco Aggregation Services Router-1 is administratively down from the hw-module subslot shutdown command:...
  • Page 71: Activation Of A Sip Configuration Example

    Deactivate a SPA when you want to perform OIR of that SPA. The following example deactivates the SPA (and its interfaces) that is installed in subslot 0 of the SIP located in slot 1 of the Cisco Aggregation Services Router-1 and removes power to the SPA:...
  • Page 72 Troubleshooting the SIP Preparing for Online Insertion and Removal of the SIP and SPAs Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 73: Atm Shared Port Adapters

    A R T ATM Shared Port Adapters...
  • Page 75 Overview of the ATM SPAs This chapter provides an overview of the release history, features, and MIB support for the ATM SPAs on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers. This chapter includes the following sections: Release History, page 6-2 •...
  • Page 76: Release History

    PPPoE Connection Throttling • In addition to the “Configuring the ATM SPAs” chapter in this guide, see also the new features list for Cisco IOS XE Release 2.5 for more details about these features at: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/ps9587/products_feature_guides_li st.html Cisco IOS XE Initial release for the 1-Port Clear Channel OC-3 ATM SPA and 3-Port Release 2.3...
  • Page 77: Supported Features

    Overview of the ATM SPAs Supported Features The ATM SPA is functionally similar to other ATM port adapters on the Cisco ASR 1000 Note Series Routers, but because it is a different card type, the configuration for the slot is lost when you replace an existing ATM port adapter with an ATM SPA in a SIP.
  • Page 78: Layer 2 Features

    • RFC 2225, Classical IP and ARP over ATM (obsoletes RFC 1577) Layer 3 Features • ATM over MPLS (AToM) in AAL0 VC and VP mode Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 79 Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (IGRP) – Integrated Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS) – Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) – Routing Information Protocol version 1 and version 2 (RIPv1 and RIPv2) – Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 80: High Availability Features

    (These modes require a facing path terminating element [PTE], which is typically a Cisco ATM switch.) The ATM SPAs in the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers do not support a data path on the main • interface. Data is only supported in subinterface configuration.
  • Page 81: Supported Mibs

    For ATM SPAs on the Cisco ASR1000 series routers, ISSU from releases prior to Cisco IOS XE • Release 2.5.0 to Cisco IOS XE Release 2.5.0, or from Cisco IOS XE Release 2.5.0 to a release prior to Cisco IOS XE Release 2.5.0, is not supported. If you want to perform ISSU in this environment, you must first remove the configuration from the ATM SPAs on the router, and then shut down the SPAs using the shutdown command prior to running the ISSU process.
  • Page 82: Spa Architecture

    Overview of the ATM SPAs SPA Architecture If Cisco MIB Locator does not support the MIB information that you need, you can also obtain a list of supported MIBs and download MIBs from the Cisco MIBs page at the following URL: http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-center/netmgmt/cmtk/mibs.shtml...
  • Page 83: Path Of Packets In The Egress Direction

    ASR 1000 series routers. The WRED and CBWFQ features are done in the QFP (central processing engine in ESP) as the QFP is more capable of handling these features on Cisco ASR 1000 series routers. The SONET/SDH framer receives the cells from the SAR engine, optionally adds a header check sequence (HCS) and scrambles the cell, and then inserts each cell into the SONET payload, adding the necessary clocking, SONET overhead, and alarm information.
  • Page 84: Example Of The Show Interfaces Command

    Example of the show interfaces Command The following example shows output from the show interfaces atm command on a Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers with an ATM SPA installed in the second subslot of a SIP that is installed in slot 0:...
  • Page 85 PATH TRACE BUFFER : STABLE BER thresholds: SF = 10e-3 SD = 10e-6 TCA thresholds: B1 = 10e-6 B2 = 10e-6 B3 = 10e-6 Clock source: line Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 6-11 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 86 Chapter 6 Overview of the ATM SPAs Displaying the SPA Hardware Type Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 6-12 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 87: Configuration Tasks

    “Related Documentation” section on page xxvi. Configuration Tasks This section describes the most common configurations for the ATM SPAs on Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router. It contains procedures for the following configurations: Required Configuration Tasks, page 7-2 • Specifying the Interface Address on a SPA, page 7-4 •...
  • Page 88: Required Configuration Tasks

    To perform the basic configuration on a primary ATM interface, complete the following steps beginning in global configuration mode: No data path is supported on the primary ATM interface for ATM SPAs on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Note Routers.
  • Page 89: Chapter 7 Configuring The Atm Spa

    When using the pvc command, remember that the vpi/vci combination forms a unique identifier for the interface and all of its subinterfaces. If you specify a vpi/vci combination that has been used on another subinterface, the Cisco IOS software assumes that you want to modify that PVC’s configuration and automatically switches to its parent subinterface.
  • Page 90: Specifying The Interface Address On A Spa

    Single-port SPAs use only the port number 0. To configure or monitor SPA interfaces, you need to specify the physical location of the SIP, SPA, and interface in the CLI. The interface address format is slot/subslot/port, where: slot—Specifies the chassis slot number in the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router where the SIP is • installed.
  • Page 91 24 bytes larger than the interface MTU size. For example, if using an MTU size of 1500 bytes, the interface increments the giants counter when it receives a packet larger than 1524 bytes. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 92: Interface Mtu Configuration Task

    The output of the show interfaces atm command can display configuration of AAL5 encapsulation, but Note only AAL0 is supported on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 93 IP access violation accounting is disabled TCP/IP header compression is disabled RTP/IP header compression is disabled Probe proxy name replies are disabled Policy routing is disabled Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 94 Cell-payload scrambling: ON sts-stream scrambling: ON 5 input, 5 output, 0 IN fast, 0 OUT fast, 0 out drop Avail bw = 149760 Config. is ACTIVE Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 95: Creating A Permanent Virtual Circuit

    Note interface and all of its subinterfaces. If you specify a vpi/vci combination that has been used on another subinterface, the Cisco IOS software assumes that you want to modify that PVC’s configuration and automatically switches to its parent subinterface.
  • Page 96 Repeat Step 4 through Step 7 for each PVC to be configured on this interface. Step 9 Router(config-if-atm-vc)# end Exits ATM VC configuration mode and returns to privileged EXEC mode. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 7-10 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 97: Verifying A Pvc Configuration

    65535. Values 1 to 31 are reserved and should not be used, except for 5 for the QSAAL PVC and 16 for the ILMI PVC. ILMI is unsupported on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 7-11 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 98 If you specify a vpi/vci combination that has been used on another subinterface, the Cisco IOS XE software assumes that you want to modify that PVC’s configuration and automatically switches to its parent subinterface.
  • Page 99: Configuring A Pvc On A Multipoint Subinterface

    If you specify a vpi/vci combination that has been used on another subinterface, the Cisco IOS XE software assumes that you want to modify that PVC’s configuration and automatically switches to its parent subinterface.
  • Page 100: Verifying A Multipoint Pvc Configuration

    To verify the configuration of a particular PVC, use the show atm pvc command: Router# show atm pvc 1/120 ATM3/1/0.120: VCD: 1, VPI: 1, VCI: 120 UBR, PeakRate: 149760 AAL5-LLC/SNAP, etype:0x0, Flags: 0xC20, VCmode: 0x0 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 7-14 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 101: Configuring A Range Of Pvcs On A Multipoint Subinterface

    Configuring a Range of PVCs on a Multipoint Subinterface Beginning in Cisco IOS XE Release 2.5, you can configure a range of PVCs on an ATM multipoint subinterface. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide...
  • Page 102 Once you specify a specific PVC in the range, you can continue to configure options that are specific to that PVC, such as the class-vc command. Step 6 Router(config-if-atm-vc-range-pvc)# end Exits ATM PVC range configuration mode and returns to privileged EXEC mode. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 7-16 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 103: Configuring Traffic Parameters For Pvcs

    PVC. Each service class is assigned a different transmit priority, which the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router uses to determine which queued cell is chosen to be transmitted out of an interface during any particular cell time slot.
  • Page 104 If you specify a vpi/vci combination that has been used on another subinterface, the Cisco IOS XE software assumes that you want to modify that PVC’s configuration and automatically switches to its parent subinterface.
  • Page 105: Verifying The Traffic Parameter Configuration

    Router# show atm vc interface atm 0/2/2.1 VCD / Peak Av/Min Burst Interface Name VCI Type Encaps Kbps Kbps Cells St 0/2/2.1 32 PVC SNAP 149760 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 7-19 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 106: Configuring Virtual Circuit Classes

    Configuration Tasks Configuring Virtual Circuit Classes When multiple PVCs use the same or similar configurations, you can simplify the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router’s configuration file by creating virtual circuit (VC) classes. Each VC class acts as a template, which you can apply to an ATM subinterface, or to individual PVCs.
  • Page 107: Verifying The Virtual Circuit Class Configuration

    Step 3 Router(config-if)# atm framing {sdh | sonet} (Optional) Configures the interface for either SDH or SONET framing. The default is SONET. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 7-21 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 108: Verifying The Sonet And Sdh Framing Configuration

    COAPS = 0 PSBF = 0 State: PSBF_state = False Rx(K1/K2): 00/00 Tx(K1/K2): 00/00 Rx Synchronization Status S1 = 00 S1S0 = 00, C2 = 13 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 7-22 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 109: Configuring Atom Vp Cell Mode Relay Support

    VP mode (and VC mode) drop idle cells. • VP Mode Configuration Example The following example transports single ATM cells over a virtual path: Router(config)# pseudowire-class vp-cell-relay Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 7-23 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 110: Verifying Atm Cell Relay Vp Mode

    (CBWFQ), weighted random early detection (WRED), priority, shaping, bandwidth remaining ratio, bandwidth remaining percent, and policing. For more information about configuring QoS features in Cisco IOS XE software on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers, refer to the Cisco IOS XE Quality of Service Solutions Configuration Guide, Release 2.
  • Page 111: Saving The Configuration

    It also reduces the number of error messages and system messages that might otherwise appear. If you plan to replace an existing ATM port adapter with an ATM SPA in the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Note Router and want to use the same configuration, save the slot’s configuration before physically replacing...
  • Page 112 0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort 2948203354 packets output, 182788653886 bytes, 0 underruns 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 7-26 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 113: Verifying The Interface Configuration

    Use the show interfaces atm command to display detailed status information about an interface port in an ATM SPA that is installed in a Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router. The following example provides sample output for interface port 1 (the second port) on the ATM SPA that is located in subslot 2, of the...
  • Page 114: Monitoring Per-Port Interface Statistics

    ATM SPA. The following example provides sample output for interface port 2 on the ATM SPA that is located in subslot 2 of the SIP that is installed in slot 0 of a Cisco ASR 1000 Series...
  • Page 115: Basic Interface Configuration Example

    192.168.196.18 255.255.255.252 ip mtu 4470 pvc 11/105 ubr 38 oam-pvc manage encapsulation aal5snap interface ATM5/0/0.11 point-to-point mtu 4474 bandwidth 7000 ip address 192.168.252.141 255.255.255.252 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 7-29 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 116: Pvc Ranges On A Multipoint Subinterface For Pppoeoa Configuration Example

    Leased_Line_Ingress max-reserved-bandwidth 100 PVC Ranges on a Multipoint Subinterface for PPPoEoA Configuration Example Multipoint subinterfaces, PVC ranges, and PPPoEoA support is introduced for the Cisco ASR 1000 Note Series Routers in Cisco IOS XE Release 2.5. interface atm0/0/0.65000 multipoint...
  • Page 117: Sonet And Sdh Framing Configuration Example

    10.16.2.2 255.255.255.0 logging event link-status atm sonet report all atm sonet threshold sd-ber 3 atm sonet threshold sf-ber 6 atm sonet overhead c2 0x00 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 7-31 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 118 Chapter 7 Configuring the ATM SPAs Configuration Examples Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 7-32 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 119: General Troubleshooting Information

    Using show Commands, page 8-2 • Interpreting Console Error and System Messages To view the explanations and recommended actions for Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers error messages, including messages related to Cisco ASR1000-SIP10 and SPAs, refer to the System Messages for Cisco IOS XE.
  • Page 120: General Troubleshooting Information

    The debug hw-module subslot command is intended for use by Cisco Systems technical support personnel. For more information about the debug hw-module subslot command and about other debug commands that can be used on a Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers, refer to the Cisco IOS Debug Command Reference for your specific software.
  • Page 121: Performing Basic Interface Troubleshooting

    RTP/IP header compression is disabled Probe proxy name replies are disabled Policy routing is disabled Network address translation is disabled BGP Policy Mapping is disabled Input features: MCI Check Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 122: Using The Ping Command To Verify Network Connectivity

    ICMP echo request packets to be sent. The range is 40 to 18024 bytes, with a default of 100 bytes. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 123: Displaying Additional Atm Spa Data

    VC descriptor (VCD) along with the command. You can also display information about the VCs on a specific ATM interface and its subinterfaces, for example: Router# show atm vc interface atm 0/2/2 show atm pvc • Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 124: Using Loopback Commands

    ATM interface before giving the loopback diagnostic command on the local ATM interface. Otherwise, the remote interface continues to send traffic to the local interface, and the remote network could also start reporting interface and network errors. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 125 5 input errors, 5 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort Router# Step 9 Router(config)# interface atm slot/subslot/port Enters interface configuration mode for the indicated port on the specified ATM SPA card. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 126: Examples

    The local router then generates traffic with the ping command to determine whether the line through the network is generating the packet errors. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 127: Using The Cisco Ios Event Tracer To Troubleshoot Problems

    Note direction of a Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) representative. The Event Tracer feature provides a binary trace facility for troubleshooting Cisco IOS software. This feature gives Cisco service representatives additional insight into the operation of the Cisco IOS software and can be useful in helping to diagnose problems in the unlikely event of an operating system malfunction or, in the case of redundant systems, route processor switchover.
  • Page 128 Chapter 8 Troubleshooting the ATM SPAs Preparing for Online Insertion and Removal of a SPA Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 8-10 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 129: Ethernet Shared Port Adapters

    A R T Ethernet Shared Port Adapters...
  • Page 131: Chapter 9 Overview Of The Ethernet Spas

    Overview of the Ethernet SPAs This chapter provides an overview of the release history, and feature and Management Information Base (MIB) support for the Fast Ethernet and Gigabit Ethernet SPAs on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers. This chapter includes the following sections: Release History, page 9-2 •...
  • Page 132: Release History

    – Routers in software releases prior to Cisco IOS XE Release 2.5. Up to 4094 VLANs per port per SPA—For all Ethernet SPAs supported on the Cisco ASR 1000 – Series Routers beginning in Cisco IOS XE Release 2.5 using the hw-module subslot ethernet vlan unlimited command.
  • Page 133: Restrictions

    Ethernet Equipment Clock (EEC) in a physical layer. • Supports IP Subscriber Awareness over Ethernet. Restrictions These restrictions apply to the 2-Port Gigabit Synchronous Ethernet SPA introduced in Cisco IOS XE Release 3.2: Synchronous SPA features are compatible with the 2-Port Gigabit Synchronous Ethernet SPA. •...
  • Page 134: Squelching

    The 2-Port Gigabit Synchronous Ethernet SPA has a dedicated external interface known as the BITS interface to recover the clock from a SSU. The Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers use this clock for SyncE. The BITS interface supports E1 (European SSUs) and T1 (American BITS) framing.
  • Page 135: Ssm And Esmc

    If multiple inputs have the same highest quality level, the input with the highest priority is selected. For multiple inputs having the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide OL-14127-08...
  • Page 136: Supported Mibs

    Cisco MIB Locator found at the following URL: http://tools.cisco.com/ITDIT/MIBS/servlet/index If Cisco MIB Locator does not support the MIB information that you need, you can also obtain a list of supported MIBs and download MIBs from the Cisco MIBs page at the following URL: http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-center/netmgmt/cmtk/mibs.shtml...
  • Page 137: Supported Ethernet Spas

    Overview of the Ethernet SPAs Supported Ethernet SPAs Supported Ethernet SPAs This section lists and describes the Ethernet SPAs supported by the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers and the SIP line cards supporting these Ethernet SPAs. 2-Port Gigabit Synchronous Ethernet SPA The 2-Port Gigabit Synchronous Ethernet SPA provides time and frequency distribution across Ethernet networks.
  • Page 138: Path Of A Packet In The Egress Direction

    For Gigabit Ethernet SPAs, the MAC device forwards the packets to the PHY laser-optic interface, which transmits the packet. Displaying the SPA Hardware Type To verify the SPA hardware type that is installed in your Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers, you can use the show platform command. Table 9-2 shows the hardware description that appears in the show interfaces command output for each Gigabit Ethernet SPA that is supported on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers.
  • Page 139 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out The following example shows a sample output of the show interfaces gigabitethernet command on a Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router with a 2-Port Gigabit Synchronous Ethernet SPA installed in slot 2: Router# show interfaces gigabitethernet 2/0/1 GigabitEthernet2/0/1 is down, line protocol is down Hardware is GigEther SPA, address is 000a.f330.2e40 (bia 000a.f330.2e40)
  • Page 140 Chapter 9 Overview of the Ethernet SPAs Displaying the SPA Hardware Type Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 9-10 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 141: Configuration Tasks

    • 1000 Series Router, page 10-19 For more information about the commands used in this chapter, refer to the related Cisco IOS software command reference and master index publications and the publication that corresponds to your Cisco IOS XE software release. For more information about accessing these publications, see the “Related...
  • Page 142: Required Configuration Tasks

    • hostname for the DHCP purposes. The host-name is the name of the host to be placed in the DHCP option 12 field. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-2 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 143 HSRP, refer to the HSRP section of the Cisco IP Configuration Guide publication that corresponds to your Cisco IOS software release. Step 7 Router(config-if)# no shutdown Enables the interface. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-3 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 144: Specifying The Interface Address On A Spa

    “address is” field. The following example shows that the MAC address is 000a.f330.2e40 for interface 1 on the SPA installed in subslot 0 of the SIP installed in slot 2 of the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router: Router# show interfaces gigabitethernet 2/0/1 GigabitEthernet2/0/1 is up, line protocol is up Hardware is SPA-1X10GE-L-V2, address is 000a.f330.2e40 (bia 000a.f330.2e40)
  • Page 145: Gathering Mac Address Accounting Statistics

    HSRP configurations. For additional information on configuring HSRP, refer to the HSRP section of the Cisco IP Configuration Guide publication that corresponds to your Cisco IOS XE software release. In the following HSRP configuration, standby group 2 on Gigabit...
  • Page 146: Modifying The Interface Mtu Size

    22 bytes to the configured MTU size to accommodate some of the additional overhead. Interface MTU Configuration Guidelines When configuring the interface MTU size on a Gigabit Ethernet SPA on a Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router, consider the following guidelines: The default interface MTU size accommodates a 1500-byte packet, plus 22 additional bytes to cover •...
  • Page 147: Interface Mtu Configuration Task

    The following example shows an MTU size of 1500 bytes for interface port 1 (the second port) on the Gigabit Ethernet SPA installed in the top subslot (0) of the SIP that is located in slot 2 of the Cisco ASR...
  • Page 148 Enter 0 for low priority packets. The no form of this command disables MPLS classification. By default, without using this command, the command is disabled. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-8 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 149 The no form of this command sets the interface to the default minimum bandwidth and weight. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-9 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 150: Port-Level Or Physical-Level Qos Classification

    Autonegotiation allows the local and remote devices to configure compatible settings for communication over the link. Using autonegotiation, each device advertises its transmission capabilities and then agrees upon the settings to be used for the link. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-10 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 151: Disabling Autonegotiation

    Configuring the Ethernet SPAs Configuration Tasks For the Gigabit Ethernet interfaces on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers, flow control is autonegotiated when autonegotiation is enabled. Autonegotiation is enabled by default. The following guidelines should be followed regarding autonegotiation: If autonegotiation is disabled on one end of a link, it must be disabled on the other end of the link.
  • Page 152: Configuring The Media Type

    You can configure no more than 8100 802.1Q VLAN subinterfaces per Ethernet SPA in software releases Note prior to Cisco IOS XE Release 2.5. Beginning in Cisco IOS XE Release 2.5, you can use the hw-module subslot ethernet vlan unlimited command to increase the system default and enable support for configuration of up to 4094 dot1q VLANs per port per SPA.
  • Page 153: Vlan Classification

    CoS bits 6-7 as high priority is still supported. However, other user-defined CoS values for high and low priority classification using the plim qos input map cos queue command are not supported. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-13 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 154: Verifying Subinterface Configuration On A Vlan

    Protocols Configured: Received: Transmitted: VLAN trunk interfaces for VLAN ID 200: GigabitEthernet4/1/0.1 (200) IP:12.200.21.21 Total 0 packets, 0 bytes input Total 2 packets, 120 bytes output Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-14 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 155: Saving The Configuration

    Restarts a disabled interface. Verifying the Interface Configuration Besides using the show running-configuration command to display your Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router configuration settings, you can use the show interfaces gigabitethernet command to get detailed information on a per-port basis for your Gigabit Ethernet SPAs.
  • Page 156: Verifying Per-Port Interface Status

    The following example provides sample output for interface port 1 on the SPA located in the top subslot (0) of the SIP that is installed in slot 2 of the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router: Router# show interfaces gigabitethernet 2/0/1 GigabitEthernet2/0/1 is up, line protocol is up Hardware is SPA-1X10GE-L-V2, address is 000a.f330.2e40 (bia 000a.f330.2e40)
  • Page 157 CLEI code = WMOTBEVAAB Cisco part number = 10-1989-02 Device State = Enabled. Date code (yy/mm/dd) = 07/02/06 Connector type = LC. Encoding = 64B/66B SONET Scrambled NRZ Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-17 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 158 230: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 240: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 40 250: 00 40 00 00 00 00 Router# Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-18 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 159: Configuring The Network Clock In Global Configuration Mode

    Ethernet SPA interoperates with devices that do not support synchronization, synchronization features can be disabled or partially enabled to maintain backward compatibility. For additional details to understand how SyncE feature is implemented on Cisco ASR 1000 Series Note Router using 4 different configuration, please refer the chapter ‘Synchronous Ethernet Support On Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers’...
  • Page 160 0 to 86400 seconds. The default value is 300 seconds. Router(config)#network-clock external wait-to-restore 1000 global Caution Ensure that you set the wait-to-restore values above 50 seconds to avoid a timing flap. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-20 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 161 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-21 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 162 Note A slot cannot be disabled from participation if Router(config)#[no] network-clock synchronization participate 2 it's primary source, secondary source, or system to external is valid. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-22 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 163: Configuring The Network Clock In Interface Configuration Mode

    Configures hold-off timer for interface. The default <0 | 50-10000> value is 300 milliseconds. Example: Displays a warning for values below 300 ms and Note above 1800 ms. Router(config-if)#network-clock hold-off 1000 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-23 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 164: Managing Synchronization

    | internal T0} range. Example: Router#network-clock switch force interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 external 0/2/0 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-24 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 165: Sample Configuration

    1 interface GigabitEthernet3/0/0 External 3/0/0 e1 crc4 interface GigabitEthernet3/0/0 no ip address no negotiation auto synchronous mode Example 10-3 GPS Configuration 10MHz signal network-clock input-source 1 External 3/0/0 10m 2M signal Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-25 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 166: Verifying Synchronous Ethernet Configuration

    Last transition recorded: (ql_mode_enable)-> 1A (begin)-> 1A (sf_change)-> 1A (sf_change)-> 1A (ql_change)-> 1A (ql_change)-> 1A (ql_change)-> 1A (ql_change)-> 1A Nominated Interfaces Interface SigType Mode/QL Prio QL_IN ESMC Tx ESMC Rx Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-26 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 167 Use the show esmc command to display the sample output, as shown here: Router#show esmc SYNCE-2RU#show esmc Interface: GigabitEthernet0/2/0 Administative configurations: Mode: Synchronous ESMC TX: Enable ESMC RX: Enable QL TX: - QL RX: - Operational status: Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-27 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 168 Use the show esmc detail command to display all the details of the ESMC parameters at the global and interface levels, as shown here: Router#show esmc detail Interface: GigabitEthernet0/2/0 Administative configurations: Mode: Synchronous ESMC TX: Enable ESMC RX: Enable QL TX: - Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-28 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 169 ESMC INFO pkts in: 0 ESMC INFO pkts out: 624901 ESMC EVENT pkts in: 0 ESMC EVENT pkts out: 0 Interface: GigabitEthernet0/3/1 Administative configurations: Mode: Synchronous ESMC TX: Enable Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-29 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 170 ESMC Tx interval count: 0 ESMC INFO pkts in: 0 ESMC INFO pkts out: 0 ESMC EVENT pkts in: 0 ESMC EVENT pkts out: 0 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-30 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 171: Troubleshooting The Synchronous Ethernet Configuration

    Reproduce the issue and collate the logs using • the debug network-clock errors, debug network-clock event, and debug network-clock sm commands.  Contact the Cisco technical support if the issue persists. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-31 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 172 Reproduce the issue using the debug • platform network-clock command enabled in the route processor. Alternatively, enable the debug network-clock event and debug network-clock errors commands. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-32 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 173: Configuration Examples

    ! Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. ! Specify the interface address Router(config)# interface gigabitethernet 0/0/1 ! Modify the MAC address. Router(config-if)# mac-address 1111.2222.3333 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-33 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 174: Mac Address Accounting Configuration Example

    ! Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. ! Specify the interface address Router(config)# interface gigabitethernet 0/0/1 ! Configure the interface MTU. Router(config-if)# mtu 9216 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-34 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 175: Vlan Configuration Example

    ! Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z. ! Specify the interface address Router(config)# interface gigabitethernet 2/0/1.268 ! Configure dot1q encapsulation and specify the VLAN ID. Router(config-subif)# encapsulation dot1q 268 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-35 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 176 Chapter 10 Configuring the Ethernet SPAs Configuration Examples Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 10-36 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 177: General Troubleshooting Information

    This section describes general information for troubleshooting SIPs and SPAs. It includes the following sections: • Using debug Commands, page 11-2 • Using show Commands, page 11-2 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 11-1 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 178: Using Debug Commands

    Along with the other debug commands supported on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers, you can obtain specific debug information for SPAs on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers using the debug hw-module subslot privileged EXEC command.
  • Page 179 0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred 0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier, 0 PAUSE output 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 11-3 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 180: Verifying The Interface Is Up

    Be sure that the cable is fully connected. • Verify that the cable is not bent or damaged. If the cable is bent or damaged, the signal will be • degraded. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 11-4 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 181: Verifying The Line Protocol Is Up

    Verify that a hardware failure has not occurred. Observe the LEDs to confirm the failure. See the • other troubleshooting sections of this chapter, and refer to the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Router Hardware Installation Guide. If the hardware has failed, replace the SPA as necessary.
  • Page 182: Understanding Spa Automatic Recovery

    This feature is intended for use as a software diagnostic tool and should be configured only under the direction of a Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) representative. The Event Tracer feature provides a binary trace facility for troubleshooting Cisco IOS software. This feature gives Cisco service representatives additional insight into the operation of the Cisco IOS software and can be useful in helping to diagnose problems in the unlikely event of an operating system malfunction or, in the case of redundant systems, Route Processor switchover.
  • Page 183: Preparing For Online Insertion And Removal Of A Spa

    Preparing for Online Insertion and Removal of a SPA The Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers support online insertion and removal (OIR) of the SIP, in addition to each of the SPAs. Therefore, you can remove a SIP with its SPAs still intact, or you can remove a SPA independently from the SIP, leaving the SIP installed in the router.
  • Page 184 Chapter 11 Troubleshooting the Gigabit Ethernet SPAs Preparing for Online Insertion and Removal of a SPA Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 11-8 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 185: Packet Over Sonet Shared Port Adapters

    A R T Packet over SONET Shared Port Adapters...
  • Page 187: Supported Features

    Overview of the POS SPAs This chapter provides an overview of the release history, and feature and Management Information Base (MIB) support for the Packet over SONET (POS) SPAs on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers. This chapter includes the following sections: Release History, page 12-2 •...
  • Page 188: Release History

    Optical Carrier 3, 12, 48, and 192 (OC-3, OC-12, OC-48, and OC-192) rates. SONET/SDH transmission rates are integral multiples of 51.840 Mbps. The following transmission multiples are currently specified and used on the POS SPAs on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers: • OC-3c/STM-1—155.520 Mbps •...
  • Page 189: Supported Features

    Path remote error indication (PREI) – Error counts for B3 – Threshold crossing alarms (TCA) for B3 – Loss of pointer (LOP) – New pointer events (NEWPTR) – Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 12-3 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 190: Sonet/Sdh Synchronization Features

    – Near end & Far end Path ES – Near end & Far end Path SES – Near end & Far end Path UAS – Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 12-4 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 191: Restrictions

    Cisco MIB Locator found at the following URL: http://tools.cisco.com/ITDIT/MIBS/servlet/index If Cisco MIB Locator does not support the MIB information that you need, you can also obtain a list of supported MIBs and download MIBs from the Cisco MIBs page at the following URL: http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-center/netmgmt/cmtk/mibs.shtml...
  • Page 192: Spa Architecture

    The FPGA on the SPA stores the data in the appropriate channel first-in first-out (FIFO) queue. The FPGA on the SPA passes the packet to the framer. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 12-6...
  • Page 193: 2-Port Oc-48C/Stm-16 Pos Spa Architecture

    The POS processor passes valid frames to the System Packet Level Interface 4.2 (SPI4.2) interface on the SPA. The SPI4.2 interface transfers frames to the host through the SPI4.2 bus for further processing and switching. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 12-7 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 194: Path Of A Packet In The Egress Direction

    The framer passes valid frames to the System Packet Level Interface 4.2 (SPI4.2) interface on the SPA. The SPI4.2 interface transfers frames to the host through the SPI4.2 bus for further processing and switching. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 12-8 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 195: Path Of A Packet In The Egress Direction

    The framer sends the data to the XFP optics for transmission onto the network. Displaying the SPA Hardware Type To verify information about the SPA hardware that is installed in your Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers, you can use the show interfaces command or the show controllers command. There are several other commands on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers that also provide SPA hardware information.
  • Page 196: Example Of The Show Controllers Command

    1 carrier transitions Example of the show controllers Command The following example shows output from the show controllers pos command on Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers with a 4-Port OC-3c/STM-1 POS SPA installed in slot 1: Router# show controllers pos 1/0/1...
  • Page 197: Configuration Tasks

    C H A P T E R Configuring the POS SPAs This chapter provides information about configuring the Packet over SONET (POS) shared port adapters (SPAs) on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers. This chapter includes the following sections: Configuration Tasks, page 13-1 •...
  • Page 198: Modifying The Interface Mtu Size

    Chapter 13 Configuring the POS SPAs Configuration Tasks slot—Specifies the chassis slot number in the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers where the SIP is • installed. • subslot—Specifies the slot of the SIP where the SPA is installed. port—Specifies the number of the individual interface port on a SPA.
  • Page 199: Interface Mtu Configuration Task

    The following example shows an MTU size of 4470 bytes for interface port 0 (the first port) on the SPA installed in subslot 1 of the SIP that is located in slot 2 of the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers:...
  • Page 200: Verifying The Pos Framing

    Remote Rx(K1/K2): 00/00 Tx(K1/K2): 00/00 BER thresholds: SF = 10e-3 SD = 10e-6 TCA thresholds: B1 = 10e-6 B2 = 10e-6 B3 = 10e-6 Clock source: internal Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 13-4 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 201: Modifying The Keepalive Interval

    The following example shows that keepalive is enabled for interface port 0 on the POS SPA installed in subslto 0 of the SIP that is located in chassis slot 2 of the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router: Router# show interfaces pos 2/0/0 POS2/0/0 is up, line protocol is up Hardware is Packet over Sonet...
  • Page 202: Modifying The Crc Size

    The following example shows that the CRC size is 16 for interface port 0 on the POS SPA installed in subslot 0 of the SIP that is located in chassis slot 2 of the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router: Router# show interfaces pos 2/0/0 Hardware is Packet over Sonet...
  • Page 203: Verifying The Clock Source

    The following example shows that the clock source is internal for interface port 0 on the POS SPA installed in subslot 0 of the SIP that is located in slot 2 of the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers: Router# show controllers pos 2/0/0...
  • Page 204: Modifying Sonet Payload Scrambling

    The following example shows that SONET payload scrambling is disabled for interface port 0 on the POS SPA installed in subslot 0 of the SIP that is located in slot 2 of the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers: Router# show interfaces pos 2/0/0...
  • Page 205: Configuring Pos Alarm Trigger Delays

    The following example shows the encapsulation type is HDLC for port 0 on the POS SPA installed in subslot 0 of the SIP that is located in slot 2 of the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router: Router# show interfaces pos 2/0/0 Hardware is Packet over Sonet...
  • Page 206: Saving The Configuration

    The following example shows the POS alarm trigger delays for interface port 0 on the POS SPA installed in the SIP that is located in slot 2 of the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router: Router# show controllers pos 2/0/0 details ...
  • Page 207: Verifying The Interface Configuration

    Restarts a disabled interface. Verifying the Interface Configuration Besides using the show running-configuration command to display your Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers configuration settings, you can use the show interfaces pos and show controllers pos commands to get detailed information on a per-port basis for your POS SPAs.
  • Page 208: Configuration Examples

    B2 = 10e-6 B3 = 10e-6 Clock source: line Configuration Examples This section includes the following examples for configuring a POS SPA installed in a Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router: Basic Interface Configuration Example, page 13-13 • • MTU Configuration Example, page 13-13 •...
  • Page 209: Basic Interface Configuration Example

    The following example sets the MTU to 4470 bytes on interface port 1 (the second port) of the SPA located in the bottom subslot (1) of the SIP that is installed in slot 2 of the Cisco ASR 1000 Series...
  • Page 210: Pos Framing Configuration Example

    The following example shows how to change the CRC size from 32 bits to the default 16 bits for POS SPAs: !Enter global configuration mode Router# configure terminal ! Specify the interface address Router(config)# interface pos 2/1/1 ! Configure crc 16 Router(config-if)# crc 16 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 13-14 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 211: Clock Source Configuration Example

    The following example shows how to change from the default encapsulation method of HDLC to PPP: !Enter global configuration mode Router# configure terminal ! Specify the interface address Router(config)# interface pos 2/1/1 ! Configure ppp Router(config-if)# encapsulation ppp Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 13-15 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 212: Pos Alarm Trigger Delays Configuration Example

    !Enter global configuration mode Router# configure terminal ! Specify the interface address Router(config)# interface pos 2/1/1 Router(config-if)# pos delay triggers line 200 Router(config-if)# pos delay triggers path 200 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 13-16 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 213: Serial Shared Port Adapters

    A R T Serial Shared Port Adapters...
  • Page 215: Release History

    Overview of the Serial SPAs This chapter provides an overview of the release history, supported features, restrictions, and Management Information Base (MIB) support for the serial SPAs on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers. This chapter includes the following sections: Release History, page 14-1 •...
  • Page 216: Supported Features

    All ports can be fully channelized down to DS0. – Data rates in multiples of 56 Kbps or 64 Kbps per channel. – Maximum 1.536 Mbps for each T1 port. – Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 14-2 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 217: Chapter 14 Overview Of The Serial Spa

    T3 SPA. E1 features • E1 is not supported on the 1-Port Channelized OC-12/STM-4 SPA in Cisco IOS XE Release 2.6. Note Maximum 1.984 Mbps for each E1 port in framed mode and a 2.048 Mbps in unframed E1 –...
  • Page 218: Restrictions

    – Adtran – Verilink – Larscom Restrictions Consider the following restrictions when configuring the serial SPAs on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers: For additional information, see also the configuration chapters for the corresponding SPA model. For Note other SIP-specific features and restrictions see also Chapter 3, “Overview of the...
  • Page 219: Supported Mibs

    7–9 E1 TS 11–16 E1 TS 17–31 E1 TS Supported MIBs The following MIBs are supported for the serial SPAs on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers. Serial SPAs • CISCO-ENTITY-ALARM-MIB Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide...
  • Page 220 • SONET-MIB • 1-Port Channelized OC-12/STM-4 SPA CISCO-ENTITY-ALARM-MIB • CISCO-ENTITY-FRU-CONTROL-MIB • CISCO-ENTITY-SENSOR-MIB • CISCO-ENTITY-VENDORTYPE-OID-MIB • CISCO-SONET-MIB • DS1-MIB • • DS-3-MIB • ENTITY-MIB • ENTITY-SENSOR-MIB Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 14-6 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 221: Displaying The Spa Hardware Type

    Cisco MIB Locator found at the following URL: http://tools.cisco.com/ITDIT/MIBS/servlet/index If Cisco MIB Locator does not support the MIB information that you need, you can also obtain a list of supported MIBs and download MIBs from the Cisco MIBs page at the following URL: http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-center/netmgmt/cmtk/mibs.shtml...
  • Page 222: Examples Of The Show Controllers Command

    0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out 0 carrier transitions The following example shows output from the show interfaces serial command on a Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router with an 8-Port Channelized T1/E1 SPA installed in slot 0:...
  • Page 223 0 P-bit Err Secs, 0 P-bit Sev Err Secs 0 Sev Err Framing Secs, 0 Unavailable Secs The following example shows output from the show controllers command on a Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router with an 8-Port Channelized T1/E1 SPA installed in slot 0: Router# show controllers e1 0/3/0 brief E1 0/3/0 is up.
  • Page 224 Overview of the Serial SPAs Displaying the SPA Hardware Type The following example shows output from the show controllers command on a Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router with a 4-Port Channelized T3 SPA installed in slot 2: Router# show controllers t3 T3 2/0/0 is up.
  • Page 225 LOF = 0 BIP(B1) = 85 SONET/SDH Section Tables INTERVAL SEFS 23:15-23:20 23:00-23:15 22:45-23:00 Total of Data in Current and Previous Intervals 22:45-23:20 (remaining text not shown) Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 14-11 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 226 Chapter 14 Overview of the Serial SPAs Displaying the SPA Hardware Type Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 14-12 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 227: Configuration Tasks

    “Related Documentation” section on page xxvi. Configuration Tasks This section describes how to configure the 8-Port Channelized T1/E1 SPA for the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers and includes information about verifying the configuration. It includes the following topics: Required Configuration Tasks, page 15-1 •...
  • Page 228: C H A P T E R 15 Configuring The 8-Port Channelized T1/E1 Spa

    To set the card type for the 8-Port Channelized T1/E1 SPA, complete these steps: Command Purpose Step 1 Router# configure terminal Enters global configuration mode. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 15-2 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 229 SPA passes diagnostics. Step 3 Router(config)# exit Exits configuration mode and returns to the EXEC command interpreter prompt. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 15-3 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 230 CRC4 as the E1 frame type. This is Router(config-controller)# framing {crc4 | the default for E1. no-crc4} no-crc4—Specifies no CRC4 as the E1 frame type. • Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 15-4 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 231: Verifying Controller Configuration

    Total Data (last 24 hours) 0 Line Code Violations, 0 Path Code Violations, 0 Slip Secs, 0 Fr Loss Secs, 0 Line Err Secs, 0 Degraded Mins, Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 15-5 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 232: Setting The Ip Address

    0. To configure or monitor SPA interfaces, you need to specify the physical location of the SIP, SPA, and interface in the CLI. The interface address format is slot/subslot/port, where: Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 15-6...
  • Page 233: Optional Configurations

    Chapter 15 Configuring the 8-Port Channelized T1/E1 SPA Configuration Tasks slot—Specifies the chassis slot number in the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers where the SIP is • installed. • subslot—Specifies the slot of the SIP where the SPA is installed.
  • Page 234: Configuring Framing

    0 Slip Secs, 0 Fr Loss Secs, 0 Line Err Secs, 0 Degraded Mins, 0 Errored Secs, 0 Bursty Err Secs, 0 Severely Err Secs, 0 Unavail Secs Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 15-8...
  • Page 235: Configuring Encapsulation

    0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out 0 carrier transitions alarm present Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 15-9 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 236: Configuring The Crc Size For T1

    0 output errors, 0 collisions, 0 interface resets 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out 0 carrier transitions no alarm present Timeslot(s) Used:1-24, subrate: 64Kb/s, transmit delay is 0 flags Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 15-10 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 237: Configuring Fdl

    Be careful not to invert data on both the CSU/DSU and the interface, as two data inversions will cancel each other out. To invert data on a T1/E1 interface, use the following commands: Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 15-11...
  • Page 238: Changing A Channel Group Configuration

    The SIPs and SPAs support many QoS features using modular QoS CLI (MQC) configuration. Since there are no serial SPA-specific QoS features, refer to your network processor documentation for QoS configuration information. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 15-12 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 239: Saving The Configuration

    Purpose Router# copy running-config startup-config Writes the new configuration to NVRAM. For information about managing your system images and configuration files, refer to the Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals Configuration Guide and Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals Command Reference publications. Verifying the Interface Configuration...
  • Page 240: Configuration Examples

    Router(config)# interface serial 2/0/0:0 ! Specify the CRC size Router(config-if)# crc 32 ! Exit interface configuration mode and return to global configuration mode Router(config-if)# exit Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 15-14 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 241: Facility Data Link Configuration Example

    ! Configure invert data Router(config-if)# invert data ! Exit interface configuration mode and return to global configuration mode Router(config-if)# exit ! Exit global configuration mode Router(config)# exit Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 15-15 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 242 Chapter 15 Configuring the 8-Port Channelized T1/E1 SPA Configuration Examples Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 15-16 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 243: Configuration Tasks

    Command Reference publications that corresponds to your Cisco IOS software release. For more information about the commands used in this chapter, refer to the Cisco IOS Software Releases Command Reference for your Cisco IOS release. For more information, see the “Related...
  • Page 244: Required Configuration Tasks

    T1 can be further channelized into 24 DS0s. This is the default. no channelized—In the unchannelized mode, • the T3 link provides a single high-speed data channel of 44210 kbps. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 16-2 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 245: Configuring The Logical T1 Interfaces

    • the Channelized T3 SPA port. See the “Specifying the Interface Address on a SPA” section on page 16-7. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 16-3 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 246 • for the T1 interface to either 0x7e (the default) or 0xff. mode j1—(Optional) Specifies the JT-G704 • Japanese frame type. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 16-4 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 247: Verifying T3 Controller Configuration

    Step 6 Configure the serial interfaces. After a T1 channel is configured, it appears to the Cisco IOS software as a serial interface; Note therefore, all the configuration commands for a serial interface are available. However, not all commands are applicable to the T1 interface.
  • Page 248: Verifying Interface Configuration

    5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec 0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer Received 0 broadcasts (0 IP multicast) 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 16-6 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 249: Specifying The Interface Address On A Spa

    0. To configure or monitor SPA interfaces, you need to specify the physical location of the SIP, SPA, and interface in the CLI. The interface address format is slot/subslot/port, where: slot—Specifies the chassis slot number in the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers where the SIP is •...
  • Page 250: Optional Configurations

    Selects the interface to configure and enters interface slot/subslot/port configuration mode. slot/subslot/port—Specifies the location of the interface. See • also the “Specifying the Interface Address on a SPA” section on page 16-7. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 16-8 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 251: Configuring Maintenance Data Link

    MDL messages includes the equipment identification code (EIC), location identification code (LIC), frame identification code (FIC), unit, Path Facility Identification (PFI), port number, and Generator Identification numbers. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 16-9 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 252 Router# show controllers t3 3/0/0 T3 3/0/0 is down. Hardware is 2 ports CT3 SPA ATLAS FPGA version: 0, FREEDM336 version: 0 TEMUX84(1) version: 0, TEMUX84(1) version: 0 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 16-10 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 253: Configuring Encapsulation

    When traffic crosses a WAN link, the connection needs a Layer 2 protocol to encapsulate traffic. To set the encapsulation method, use the following commands: Command Purpose Router# configure terminal Enters global configuration mode. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 16-11 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 254 0 output errors, 0 applique, 2 interface resets 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out 1 carrier transitions alarm present DSU mode 0, bandwidth 44210 Kbit, scramble 0, VC 0 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 16-12 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 255: Configuring T3 Framing

    Facility Data Link (FDL) is a far-end performance reporting tool. In ANSI mode, you can enable one-second transmissions of performance reports on both ends of the T1 connection. To configure FDL, use the following commands: Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 16-13 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 256: Interface Configuration Mode

    Data in current interval (703 seconds elapsed): 0 Line Code Violations, 0 Path Code Violations 0 Slip Secs, 0 Fr Loss Secs, 0 Line Err Secs, 0 Degraded Mins Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 16-14 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 257: Configuring Scramble

    0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort 0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns 0 output errors, 0 applique, 4 interface resets 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 16-15 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 258: Saving The Configuration

    Router# copy running-config startup-config Writes the new configuration to NVRAM. For information about managing your system images and configuration files, refer to the Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals Configuration Guide and Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals Command Reference publications that corresponds to your Cisco IOS software release.
  • Page 259: Configuration Examples

    This section includes the following configuration examples: DSU Configuration Example, page 16-18 • MDL Configuration Example, page 16-18 • • Encapsulation Configuration Example, page 16-18 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 16-17 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 260: Dsu Configuration Example

    The following example configures encapsulation on a channelized T1 interface: ! Specify the interface to configure and enter interface configuration mode. Router(config)# interface serial 4/1/1/1:0 ! Specify the encapsulation method. Router(config-if)# encapsulation ppp Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 16-18 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 261: Framing In Unchannelized Mode Configuration Example

    Creating a Multilink Bundle Configuration Example The following example configures multilink bundle 1 on the T3 interface: ! ! Enter global configuration mode. Router# configure terminal Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 16-19 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 262: Assigning A T1 Interface To A Multilink Bundle Configuration Example

    Router(config)# interface serial 1/0/1/1:0 ! Specify PPP encapsulation. Router(config-if)# encapsulation ppp ! Specify the multilink bundle the T1 will belong to. Router(config-if)# ppp multilink group 1 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 16-20 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 263: Configuring The 2-Port And 4-Port Clear Channel T3/E3 Spas

    “Related Documentation” section on page xxvi. Configuration Tasks This section describes how to configure the 2-Port and 4-Port Clear Channel T3/E3 SPA for the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers and includes information about verifying the configuration. It includes the following topics: Required Configuration Tasks, page 17-2 •...
  • Page 264: Required Configuration Tasks

    “Specifying the Interface Address on a SPA” section on page 17-5. Step 3 Router(config)# exit Exits configuration mode and returns to the EXEC command interpreter prompt. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 17-2 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 265: Setting The Ip Address

    0 Line Code Violations, 0 P-bit Coding Violation, 0 C-bit Coding Violation, 0 P-bit Err Secs, 0 P-bit Sev Err Secs, 0 Sev Err Framing Secs, 0 Unavailable Secs, Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 17-3 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 266: Verifying Interface Configuration

    0 carrier transitions rxLOS inactive, rxLOF inactive, rxAIS inactive txAIS inactive, rxRAI inactive, txRAI inactive Serial2/0/0.16 is up, line protocol is up Hardware is SPA-4T3E3 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 17-4 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 267: Specifying The Interface Address On A Spa

    0. To configure or monitor SPA interfaces, you need to specify the physical location of the SIP, SPA, and interface in the CLI. The interface address format is slot/subslot/port, where: slot—Specifies the chassis slot number in the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers where the SIP is •...
  • Page 268 3100 to 44210 kbps. Adtran T3SU 300 bandwidth range is 80 – to 44210 kbps. Verilink HDM 2182 bandwidth range is – 1600 to 31600 kbps. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 17-6 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 269: Configuring Maintenance Data Link

    Router(config)# interface serial slot/subslot/port Selects the interface to configure. slot/subslot/port—Specifies the location of the • interface. See the “Specifying the Interface Address on a SPA” section on page 17-5. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 17-7 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 270 Test-Signal message, as defined by ANSI T1.107, is distinguished from path and idle signal messages in that it contains a generator number as its final data element. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 17-8 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 271: Configuring Scramble

    Scrambling can prevent some bit patterns from being mistakenly interpreted as alarms by switches placed between the Data Service Units (DSUs). To configure scrambling, use the following commands: Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 17-9 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 272 0 P-bit Err Secs, 0 P-bit Sev Err Secs 0 Sev Err Framing Secs, 0 Unavailable Secs 0 Line Errored Secs, 0 C-bit Errored Secs, 0 C-bit Sev Err Secs Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 17-10 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 273: Configuring Framing

    0 P-bit Err Secs, 0 P-bit Sev Err Secs 0 Sev Err Framing Secs, 0 Unavailable Secs 0 Line Errored Secs, 0 C-bit Errored Secs, 0 C-bit Sev Err Secs Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 17-11 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 274: Configuring Encapsulation

    0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort 14408526130 packets output, 633974757440 bytes, 0 underruns 0 output errors, 0 applique, 0 interface resets Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 17-12 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 275: Configuring Cable Length

    0 P-bit Err Secs, 0 P-bit Sev Err Secs 0 Sev Err Framing Secs, 0 Unavailable Secs 0 Line Errored Secs, 0 C-bit Errored Secs, 0 C-bit Sev Err Secs Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 17-13 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 276: Configuring Invert Data

    67 mdl string generator test mdl transmit path mdl transmit test-signal no cdp enable Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 17-14 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 277: Configuring The Trace Trail Buffer

    0 Line Errored Secs, 0 C-bit Errored Secs, 0 C-bit Sev Err Secs No alarms detected. TTB transmission is disabled TTB Rx: country: us soperator: s snode: sn rnode: rn x: x serial: 1 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 17-15 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 278: Configuring Qos Features On Serial Spas

    Router# copy running-config startup-config Writes the new configuration to NVRAM. For information about managing your system image and configuration files, refer to the Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals Configuration Guide and Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals Command Reference publications for your Cisco IOS software release.
  • Page 279: Monitoring Per-Port Interface Statistics

    Channel T3/E3 SPA, use the show controllers serial command. The following example provides sample output for interface port 1 on the SPA located in the first subslot of the SIP that is installed in slot 2 of the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router: Router#show controllers serial 2/0/2...
  • Page 280: Configuration Examples

    ! Specify the serial interface and enter interface configuration mode Router(config)# interface serial 2/1/0 ! Specify the MDL strings Router(config-if)# mdl string eic beic Router(config-if)# mdl string lic beic Router(config-if)# mdl string fic bfix Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 17-18 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 281: Scrambling Configuration Example

    Router(config-if)# encapsulation PPP Cable Length Configuration Example The following example sets the cable length to 200 feet: ! Enter global configuration mode Router# configure terminal Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 17-19 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 282: Invert Data Configuration Example

    ! Specify the TTB attributes Router(config-if)# ttb country ab Router(config-if)# ttb soperator 56 Router(config-if)# ttb snode 34 Router(config-if)# ttb rnode cd Router(config-if)# ttb x 7 Router(config-if)# ttb serial 12 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 17-20 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 283: Configuration Tasks

    Documentation” section on page xxvi. Configuration Tasks This section describes how to configure the 4-Port Serial Interface SPA for the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers and includes information about verifying the configuration. It includes the following topics: Configuring the 4-Port Serial Interface SPA, page 18-2 •...
  • Page 284: Configuring The 4-Port Serial Interface Spa

    Using show Commands, page 18-3 • Using the ping Command to Verify Network Connectivity, page 18-6 • • Using loopback Commands, page 18-6 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 18-2 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 285: Using Show Commands

    By using this product you agree to comply with applicable laws and regulations. If you are unable to comply with U.S. and local laws, return this product immediately. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 18-3 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 286 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out 0 carrier transitions The following is an example of the show platform command: Router# show platform Chassis type: ASR1002 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 18-4 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 287 Router# show startup-config | b Serial2/0/0 interface Serial2/0/0 no ip address shutdown interface Serial2/0/1 no ip address shutdown interface Serial2/0/2 no ip address shutdown interface Serial2/0/3 no ip address shutdown Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 18-5 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 288: Using The Ping Command To Verify Network Connectivity

    X.21 DTE interface does not support the loopback function. Because of the internal clock signal present on the 4-Port Serial Interface SPAs, loopback will function on an X.21 DCE interface. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 18-6...
  • Page 289: Specifying The Interface Address On A Spa

    0. To configure or monitor SPA interfaces, you need to specify the physical location of the SIP, SPA, and interface in the CLI. The interface address format is slot/subslot/port, where: slot—Specifies the chassis slot number in the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers where the SIP is •...
  • Page 290 19.2K, 28.8K, 32K, 38.4K, 56K, 64K, 72K, 115.2K, 2.048M, 2.341M, 2.731M, 3.277M, 4.09M, 5.461M, 8.064K. Clock rates supported for X.21: 1.2K, 2.4K, 4.8K, 9.6K, 14.4K, 19.2K, 28.8K, 32K, 38.4K, 56K, 64K, Note 72K, 115.2K, 2.016M. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 18-8 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 291: Inverting The Clock Signal

    NRZI uses relational encoding to interpret signals rather than determining absolute values. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 18-9 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 292: Configuring Cyclic Redundancy Checks

    When traffic crosses a WAN link, the connection needs a Layer 2 protocol to encapsulate traffic. To set the encapsulation method, use the following commands: Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 18-10 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 293 0 output errors, 0 collisions, 2283 interface resets 0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out 4566 carrier transitions RTS up, CTS up, DTR up, DCD up, DSR up Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 18-11 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 294: Saving The Configuration

    Router# copy running-config startup-config Writes the new configuration to NVRAM. For more information about managing your system image and configuration files, refer to the Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals Configuration Guide and Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals Command Reference publications for your Cisco IOS software release.
  • Page 295: Configuration Examples

    Cyclic Redundancy Checks Configuration Example The following example configures the interface for 32-bit CRC error-checking: Router(config-if)# crc ? crc word-size crc word-size Router(config-if)# crc 32 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 18-13 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 296: Encapsulation Configuration Example

    Serial SPA in subslot 2 of the SIP in slot 1 of the router and sets the IP address and subnet mask: Router(config)# interface multilink1 Router(config-if)# ip addr 10.0.0.1 255.255.255.0 Router(config)# interface serial3/2/0 Router(config-if)# encapsulation ppp Router(config-if)# ppp chap hostname X1 Router(config-if)# ppp multilink gr 1 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 18-14 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 297: Spa

    Verifying the Interface Configuration, page 19-25 • Configuration Examples, page 19-27 For information about managing your system images and configuration files, refer to the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers Software Configuration Guide and Cisco IOS XE Configuration Fundamentals Configuration Guide, Release 2.
  • Page 298: Configuration Tasks

    For example, if the 1-Port Channelized OC-3/STM-1 SPA or 1-Port Channelized OC-12/STM-4 SPA is installed in subslot 0 of a Cisco ASR 1000 SIP in slot 3 of the chassis, the controller configuration address is specified as controller sonet 3/0/0.
  • Page 299: Naming The Interface

    Configuring the Controller for SONET or SDH Mode, page 19-4 • Configuring SONET Mode, page 19-4 • Configuring SDH Mode, page 19-6 • Configuring Channelized DS3 Mode, page 19-8 • Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 19-3 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 300: Configuring Sonet Mode

    • network loopback—Loops data received on the external port to the transmit path and back out the external port. The default is disabled loopback. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 19-4 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 301 Step 6 Router(config-ctrlr-sts1)# vtg vtg# Configures the T1 on the VTG, where: vtg#—Specifies the VTG number. For SONET • framing, values are 1 to 7. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 19-5 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 302: Configuring Sdh Mode

    Configuring the 1-Port Channelized OC-3/STM-1 SPA and 1-Port Channelized OC-12/STM-4 SPA Configuration Tasks Configuring SDH Mode In Cisco IOS XE Release 2.6, SDH mode is not supported on the 1-Port Channelized OC-12/STM-4 Note SPA. The SDH mode is supported on 1-Port Channelized OC-12/STM-4 SPA from Cisco IOS XE Release Note 3.1.2 onwards.
  • Page 303 (clear channel) E3. • ct3—Specifies an AU-3 carrying a DS3 signal divided into 28 T1s Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy [PDH]). ct3–e1—Specifies a channelized T3 carrying E1 circuits. • Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 19-7 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 304: Configuring Channelized Ds3 Mode

    • remote loopback—Applicable only to c-bit framing. The default is no loopback. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 19-8 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 305: Configuring Ds1 (Channelized T3 Mode)

    BERT test, in minutes. The interval can be a value from 1 to 14400. Configuring DS1 (Channelized T3 mode) To configure DS1, complete the following steps: Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 19-9 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 306 Step 7 Router(config-ctrlr-sts1)# t1 t1# Enables detection and generation of DS1 yellow alarms, where: yellow {detection | generation} detection—Detects yellow alarms. • generation—Generates yellow alarms. • Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 19-10 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 307 FDL ANSI bit loopback on the T1 channel. Step 10 Router(config-ctrlr-sts1)# t1 t1# Shuts down the specified T1 channel, where: shutdown t1#—Number indicating the T1 channel. • Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 19-11 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 308: Configuring E1 (Channelized T3/E3 Mode)

    Configuration Tasks Configuring E1 (Channelized T3/E3 mode) In Cisco IOS XE Release 2.6, E1 is not supported on the 1-Port Channelized OC-12/STM-4 SPA. Note E1 configuration must be done in channelized DS3 mode. To configure E1, complete the following steps:...
  • Page 309: Configuring Unchannelized E3 Serial Interface

    • e1#—A number in the range of 1 to 3. Configuring Unchannelized E3 Serial Interface In Cisco IOS XE Release 2.6, E3 is not supported on the 1-Port Channelized OC-12/STM-4 SPA. Note E3 channelization is not supported. Note To configure an unchannelized E3 serial interface, complete the following:...
  • Page 310: Verifying The Interface Configuration

    Received 0 broadcasts (0 IP multicasts) 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles 0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 19-14 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 311: Optional Configurations

    For addressing information, refer to the “Specifying the Physical Address for Controller and Interface Configuration” section on page 19-2. and “Naming the Interface” section on page 19-3. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 19-15 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 312 19-3. Step 3 Router(config-if)# crc {16 | 32} Selects the CRC size in bits, where: 16—16-bit CRC. This is the default. • 32—32-bit CRC. • Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 19-16 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 313: Configuring Fdl

    ANSI for FDL to use the ANSI T1.403 • standard. Verifying FDL Use the show controllers t1 command to verify the fdl setting: Router# show controllers t1 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 19-17 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 314: Configuring Frf.12

    Processor (QFP)—not the SPA. On other platforms that implement SPA-based MLPPP, the MLPPP member links must reside on the same SPA—this is not a restriction on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers. QFP-based MLPPP supports member links in the MLPPP bundle across different SPAs and SIPs on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers.
  • Page 315 Router(config-if)# ppp multilink Enables multilink PPP on the interface. Step 6 Repeat these commands Note for each interface you want to assign to the multilink bundle. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 19-19 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 316 • Range 1-2147483647 Step 3 Router(config-if)# ppp multilink Disables PPP multilink fragmentation. fragment disable Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 19-20 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 317: Configuring Lfi

    Configuration Tasks Configuring LFI Link Fragmentation and Interleaving (LFI) is implemented on the QFP on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers. QFP-based LFI supports LFI on a bundle with any number of links—from one link, up to the maximum number supported by the router. When using LFI on MLPPP, the QFP load balances the priority packets across all links in the bundle to minimize the latency on the priority interleaved traffic.
  • Page 318: Changing A Channel Group Configuration

    BERT tests the quality of an interface by directly comparing a pseudorandom or repetitive test pattern with an identical locally generated test pattern. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 19-22 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 319 Pseudorandom 1 O.153 test pattern that is 1,048,575 bits in length. 2^23 Pseudorandom 1 O.151 test pattern that is 8,388,607 bits in length. alt-0-1 Repeating test pattern of alternating 0’s and 1’s (...01010...). Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 19-23 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 320: Configuring Qos Features On Serial Spas

    Configuring the 1-Port Channelized OC-3/STM-1 SPA and 1-Port Channelized OC-12/STM-4 SPA Configuration Tasks To configure a BERT pattern for DS1/T1/E1, use one of the following commands: In Cisco IOS XE Release 2.6, E1 is not supported on the 1-Port Channelized OC-12/STM-4 SPA. Note Command...
  • Page 321: Saving The Configuration

    The following example provides sample output for interface port 0 on the SPA located in subslot 0 of the Cisco ASR 1000 SIP installed in slot 1of a Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router: Router#show controllers sonet 1/0/0 SONET 1/0/0 is up.
  • Page 322 CT3 1/0/0.2 is up. Hardware is SPA-1XCHSTM1/OC3 IO FPGA version: 1.7, HDLC Framer version: 0 T3/T1 Framer(1) version: 1 Sonet/SDH Framer version: 0 SUBRATE FPGA version: 1.4 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 19-26 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 323: Configuration Examples

    The following example configures CRC on a T1 interface: ! Specify the interface to configure and enter interface configuration mode. Router(config)# interface serial 2/0/0.1 ! Specify the CRC type. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 19-27 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 324: Facility Data Link Configuration Example

    The following example inverts the data on the serial interface: ! Specify the interface to configure and enter interface configuration mode. Router(config)# interface serial 3/0/0.1/2/1:0 ! Configure invert data. Router(config-if)# invert data Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 19-28 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 325: Chapter 20 Troubleshooting The Serial Spas

    To view the explanations and recommended actions for Cisco 7600 series router error messages, including messages related to Cisco 7600 series router SIPs and SPAs, refer to the System Error Messages for Cisco IOS Release publication for your Cisco IOS software release.
  • Page 326: Using Debug Commands

    Along with the other debug commands supported on the Cisco 7600 series router, you can obtain specific debug information for SPAs on the Cisco 7600 series router using the debug hw-module subslot privileged EXEC command.
  • Page 327: Serial Lines: Show Interfaces Serial Status Line Conditions

    0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort 4652915555 packets output, 204728203520 bytes, 0 underruns 0 output errors, 0 applique, 4 interface resets Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 20-3 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 328 If you suspect faulty router hardware, change the serial line to another port. If the connection comes up, the previously connected interface has a problem. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 20-4 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 329 Debugging during these periods decreases the likelihood that increased debug command processing overhead will affect system use. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 20-5 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 330 If the CSU or DSU is not configured in manual loopback mode, contact the leased-line or other carrier service for line troubleshooting assistance. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 20-6 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 331: Serial Lines: Increasing Output Drops On Serial Link

    Symptom: Increasing output drops on serial link Table 20-2 outlines the possible problem that might cause this symptom and describes solutions to that problem. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 20-7 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 332: Serial Lines: Increasing Input Drops On Serial Link

    Symptom: Increasing number of input drops on serial link Table 20-3 outlines the possible problem that might cause this symptom and describes solutions to that problem. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 20-8 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 333: Serial Lines: Increasing Input Errors In Excess Of 1 Percent Of Total Interface Traffic

    Any input error value for cyclic redundancy check (CRC) errors, framing errors, or aborts above 1 Note percent of the total interface traffic suggests some kind of link problem that should be isolated and repaired. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 20-9 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 334: Serial Lines: Troubleshooting Serial Line Input Errors

    Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 20-10...
  • Page 335 (incorrect framing or coding example, Extended Superframe specification). Format/binary eight-zero substitution [ESF/B8ZS]). Contact your leased-line or other carrier service, and have it perform integrity tests on the line. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 20-11 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 336 Contact your leased-line or other carrier • occurred on the T1 link service, and have it perform integrity tests (incorrect framing or coding on the line. specification). Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 20-12 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 337: Serial Lines: Increasing Interface Resets On Serial Link

    Symptom: Increasing interface resets on serial link Table 20-6 outlines the possible problems that might cause this symptom and describes solutions to those problems. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 20-13 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 338: Serial Lines: Increasing Carrier Transitions Count On Serial Link

    T1 alarms, or Swap faulty equipment, as necessary. lightning striking somewhere along the network) Faulty switch, DSU, or router • hardware Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 20-14 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 339: Using Bit Error Rate Tests

    QRSS (quasi-random signal sequence) (per CCIT/ITU O.151) – Repetitive test patterns: • – All zeros (0s) – All ones (1s) – Alternating zeros (0s) and ones (1s) Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 20-15 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 340: Configuring A Ber Test

    After you terminate the test using the no bert command. • After the test runs completely. • Anytime during the test (in real time). • Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 20-16 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 341: Interpreting Ber Test Results

    8113 Kbits detected. Bit Errors(Since last sync): 6 bits Bits Received(Since last sync): 8113 Kbits Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 20-17 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 342: Using Loopback Commands

    LMI enq sent 13281, LMI stat recvd 13280, LMI upd recvd 0, DTE LMI up LMI enq recvd 1, LMI stat sent 0, LMI upd sent Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 20-18 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 343: Using The Cisco Ios Event Tracer To Troubleshoot Problems

    This feature is intended for use as a software diagnostic tool and should be configured only under the direction of a Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) representative. The Event Tracer feature provides a binary trace facility for troubleshooting Cisco IOS software. This feature gives Cisco service representatives additional insight into the operation of the Cisco IOS software and can be useful in helping to diagnose problems in the unlikely event of an operating system malfunction or, in the case of redundant systems, Route Processor switchover.
  • Page 344 Chapter 20 Troubleshooting the Serial SPAs Preparing for Online Insertion and Removal of a SPA Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 20-20 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 345: Services Shared Port Adapters

    A R T Services Shared Port Adapters...
  • Page 347: Chapter 21 Overview Of The Cisco Webex Node For Asr 1000 Series

    Overview of the Cisco WebEx Node SPA Environment The Cisco WebEx Node is a SPA for the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers that integrates transparently with the Cisco WebEx collaboration cloud. The shared port adapter runs WebEx software that enables the module to act like a private extension of the WebEx service.
  • Page 348 Overview of the Cisco WebEx Node SPA Environment The Cisco WebEx Node SPA is a full-height SPA designed to run an application that is part of the Cisco WebEx Data Center. The Cisco WebEx node SPA improves the functionality of WebEx meeting services by adding the meeting servers into the SPA itself.
  • Page 349: Cisco Webex Node Management System

    Overview of the Cisco WebEx Node SPA Environment Cisco WebEx Node Management System A web-based management tool located in the Cisco WebEx Data Center called the Cisco WebEx Node Management System (NMS) is available to access the following information though a web browser:...
  • Page 350: Supported Features

    Configuration • Configure auto restart time – Supported Features The Cisco WebEx Node for the ASR 1000 Series includes some of the following basic features: 4-GB RAM • 250-GB hard disk drive, with self-monitoring, analysis, and reporting technology (SMART) •...
  • Page 351: Supported Mibs

    Cisco MIB Locator found at the following URL: http://tools.cisco.com/ITDIT/MIBS/servlet/index If Cisco MIB Locator does not support the MIB information that you need, you can also obtain a list of supported MIBs and download MIBs from the Cisco MIBs page at the following URL: http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-center/netmgmt/cmtk/mibs.shtml...
  • Page 352: Displaying The Spa Hardware Type

    Example of the show interface service-engine Command The following example shows output from the show interfaces service-engine command on a Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router with a Cisco WebEx Node SPA installed in subslot 0 of a SIP that is installed in slot 0:...
  • Page 353: Chapter 22 Configuring The Cisco Webex Node For Asr 1000 Series

    Configuring the Cisco WebEx Node for ASR 1000 Series This chapter provides information about configuring the Cisco WebEx Node for ASR 1000 Series on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers, also referred to in this document as the Cisco WebEx Node SPA.
  • Page 354: Obtaining An Account In The Cisco Webex Node Management System

    Management System are two separate activities. If you are responsible for the management of Cisco WebEx Node SPAs for your enterprise, then it is likely that you will also acquire an account in the Cisco WebEx Node Management System application. Otherwise, you will work with your enterprise WebEx administrator to exchange the appropriate information to properly provision your Cisco WebEx Node SPA with the WebEx Data Center and configure it locally at the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router.
  • Page 355: Registering A Cisco Webex Node Spa In The Cisco Webex Node Management System

    Once the Cisco WebEx Node SPA has been registered in the Cisco WebEx Node Management System, Step 2 you need to obtain the following information from the Node Information page for the SPA in the Cisco WebEx Node Management System: wma-passcode—Must match the value in the service-engine wma-passcode configuration...
  • Page 356: Completing The Cisco Webex Node Spa Configuration Prerequisites

    • A Cisco IOS XE software image is loaded on your Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router that is compatible with the Cisco WebEx Node SPA. The Cisco WebEx Node SPA provides K9 encryption, and you must also download and install the optional “sipspawmak9” sub-package.
  • Page 357: Configuring The Virtual Service Engine Interface

    Configuration of the Cisco WebEx Node SPA begins with the setup of a virtual service engine interface. This Cisco IOS XE virtual interface is created to allow services running on the Cisco WebEx Node SPA to communicate through the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router with the Internet. The interface simulates a 2.5-GB Ethernet interface and facilitates the connection between the Cisco WebEx Data Center and...
  • Page 358 SPA. For more information, see the “Registering with the WebEx Data Center and the Cisco WebEx Node Management System” section on page 22-1. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 22-6 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 359: What To Do Next

    Cisco IOS XE Configuration Fundamentals Configuration Guide, Release 2 Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals Command Reference publications that correspond to your Cisco IOS XE software release. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 22-7 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 360: Shutting Down And Removing The Cisco Webex Node Spa

    Shutting Down and Removing the Cisco WebEx Node SPA Because the Cisco WebEx Node SPA has a hard disk drive (HDD), it is necessary to shut down gracefully before physically removing the SPA from the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router. This action allows the operating system to unmount the file system and put the HDD in standby mode to prevent data corruption or physical damage to the HDD.
  • Page 361: Verifying The Service Engine Configuration

    Configuring the Cisco WebEx Node for ASR 1000 Series Verifying the Service Engine Configuration Verifying the Service Engine Configuration There are several commands that provide current information and status of the Cisco WebEx Node SPA, service engine, and other components. Showing Cisco WebEx Node SPA Settings and Activity You can use the show interfaces service-engine command to display Cisco WebEx Node SPA configuration settings and current activity.
  • Page 362: Configuration Examples

    Chapter 23, “Troubleshooting the Cisco WebEx Node for the ASR 1000 Series.” Configuration Examples This section includes an example for configuring a Cisco WebEx Node SPA installed in a Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router: Router# config t Router(config)# interface service-engine 1/0/0 Router(config-if)# ip address 10.200.72.17 255.255.255.252...
  • Page 363: Chapter 23 Troubleshooting The Cisco Webex Node For The Asr 1000 Series

    This chapter describes techniques that you can use to troubleshoot the operation of the Cisco WebEx Node for ASR 1000 Series on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers, also referred to in this document as the Cisco WebEx Node SPA.
  • Page 364: Using Show Commands

    There are several show commands, used in privileged EXEC mode, that you can use to monitor and troubleshoot the Cisco WebEx Node SPA on Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers. For more information on these commands, refer to the Cisco IOS command references and see also the “Performing Basic...
  • Page 365: Show Command To Display Cisco Webex Node Spa Fpd Version

    Command to Display Cisco WebEx Node SPA FPD version The show hw-module all fpd command displays the FPD version of each Cisco WebEx Node SPA in the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router. The following example shows some sample output:...
  • Page 366: Accessing The Sip Console

    Prerequisites Before you can open a console session on a Cisco WebEx Node SPA, the SPA must first be configured with a minimum of the following commands and be in the “up” state: ip address •...
  • Page 367: Handling Traceback And Core Dump Files On The Cisco Webex Node Spa

    Collecting Core Dump Files for the Cisco WebEx Node SPA Linux utilities on the Cisco WebEx Node SPA and the WebEx application software can create core dump files when errors occur. When this happens an error message is logged on the RP console as shown in the following example: *May 22 17:12:02.210: %SPA_SRVCS_ENGINE-2-APP_MSG_CRIT: SIP1/0: SPA-WMA-K9[1/0]: Core dump...
  • Page 368 General Troubleshooting Information The core file is saved on the hard disk on the Cisco WebEx Node SPA. Using commands from the Cisco WebEx Node SPA console, you can copy the file from the SPA to an external TFTP server. This file should be given to Cisco technical support as necessary for analysis of the problem.
  • Page 369: Collecting Traceback Information For The Cisco Webex Node Spa

    % CPU boog log not available from last SPA-WMA-K9[0/0] bootup. The following excerpt of a traceback shows a problem with the kernel that eventually causes the Cisco WebEx Node SPA to timeout. After 5 attempts to reload the Cisco WebEx Node SPA, the SPA enters an out-of-service state: Note Some output has been removed to make the example more readable.
  • Page 370: Performing Basic Troubleshooting

    • Troubleshooting Service Engine Application Status Errors, page 23-13 • Using the ping Command from the Cisco ASR1000 Series Router to Verify Network Connectivity, • page 23-14 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide...
  • Page 371: Troubleshooting Booting Failures

    2 minutes, then the SPA will eventually timeout in 6 minutes. The OIR process will automatically try to recover from the problem. The OIR process will make 5 attempts to bring up the Cisco WebEx Node SPA before powering off the SPA.
  • Page 372 Troubleshooting the Cisco WebEx Node SPA in an Out-of-Service State Both hardware and software problems can cause “out of service” states on the Cisco WebEx Node SPA. To verify the out-of-service reason for the Cisco WebEx Node SPA, use the show hw-module subslot...
  • Page 373 For more information about other hardware-based out-of-service states, refer to the troubleshooting chapter for the Cisco WebEx Node SPA in the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Router SIP and SPA Hardware Installation Guide.
  • Page 374: Troubleshooting Hardware Failures

    SPA_CPU_ERR error type is an indication of a hardware problem on the SPA. For more information about hardware-related failures, refer to the troubleshooting chapter of the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Router SIP and SPA Hardware Installation Guide.
  • Page 375: Troubleshooting Service Engine Application Status Errors

    RP console: 3 20:42:29.791: %SPA_SRVCS_ENGINE-3-APP_MSG_ERR: SIP0/1: SPA-WMA-K9[0/1]: Authentication failed with Cisco WebEx Data Center SSL server. Please contact with WebEx support for assistance Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 23-13 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 376: Using The Ping Command From The Cisco Asr1000 Series Router To Verify Network Connectivity

    Using the ping Command from the Cisco ASR1000 Series Router to Verify Network Connectivity The Cisco WebEx Node SPA might not activate properly if network access between the Cisco ASR Note Series 1000 Aggregation Services Router and certain Cisco WebEx servers is blocked, such as the Cisco WebEx Data Center SSL Gateway or Cisco WebEx Node Management server.
  • Page 377: Using The Cisco Ios Event Tracer To Troubleshoot Problems

    Note direction of a Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) representative. The Event Tracer feature provides a binary trace facility for troubleshooting Cisco IOS software. This feature gives Cisco service representatives additional insight into the operation of the Cisco IOS software and can be useful in helping to diagnose problems in the unlikely event of an operating system malfunction or, in the case of redundant systems, route processor switchover.
  • Page 378 Chapter 23 Troubleshooting the Cisco WebEx Node for the ASR 1000 Series Preparing for Online Insertion and Removal of a SPA Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 23-16 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 379: Chapter 24 Overview Of The Cisco Dsp Spa For Asr 1000 Series

    Overview of the Cisco DSP SPA for ASR 1000 Series This chapter provides an overview of the release history, features, and MIB support for the Cisco Voice SPAfor ASR 1000 Series on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers, also referred to in this document as the SPA-DSP.
  • Page 380: Pre-Requisites

    Overview of the Cisco DSP SPA The Cisco DSP SPA has been introduced on Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers to provide voice transcoding and transrating functionalities. The DSP SPA is a half-height SPA. The Product ID of DSP SPA is SPA-DSP.
  • Page 381: Understanding Codecs And Maximum Channels Supported

    G.729ab 8000 bps g729ar8 G.729a 8000 bps g729br8 G.729b 8000 bps g729r8 G.729 8000 bps gsmamr-nb GSMAMR codec ilbc ILBC codec isac ISAC codec Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 24-3 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 382: Supported Features

    Overview of the Cisco DSP SPA for ASR 1000 Series Supported Features Supported Features The Cisco SPA-DSP for the ASR 1000 Series includes some of the following basic features: Enhances ASR 1000 Series Router capabilities by providing DSP based voice transcoding and •...
  • Page 383: Comfort Noise And Vad

    Chapter 25, “Configuring the Cisco DSP SPA for the ASR 1000 Series.” for these details. Supported MIBs The following MIBs are supported in Cisco IOS XE Release 3.2 for the DSP SPA on Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers: Common MIBs ENTITY-MIB •...
  • Page 384 Cisco MIB Locator found at the following URL: http://tools.cisco.com/ITDIT/MIBS/servlet/index If Cisco MIB Locator does not support the MIB information that you need, you can also obtain a list of supported MIBs and download MIBs from the Cisco MIBs page at the following URL: http://www.cisco.com/public/sw-center/netmgmt/cmtk/mibs.shtml...
  • Page 385: Chapter 25 Configuring The Cisco Dsp Spa For The Asr 1000 Series

    Configuring the Cisco DSP SPA for the ASR 1000 Series This chapter provides information about configuring the DSP SPA for ASR 1000 Series on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers, also referred to in this document as the SPA-DSP. This...
  • Page 386: Configuration Tasks

    Complete the following prerequisites to successfully enable the SPA-DSP and to set DSP SPA in DSP Farm mode on Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router: • Requires Cisco IOS XE Software Release 3.2 or a later release installed on Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router •...
  • Page 387 By default, the codecs g711ulaw, g711alaw, Note g729ar8, and g729abr8 are created for each DSP Example: farm profile. Router(config-dspfarm-profile)# codec g723r63 Router(config-dspfarm-profile)# codec g723r53 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 25-3 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 388: What To Do Next

    Router(config-dspfarm-profile)# exit What to Do Next For more information related to associating an SBC to a DSP farm profile, see the 'Cisco Unified Border Element (SP Edition) - SPA DSP Services' chapter in the 'Cisco Unified Border Element (SP Edition) Configuration Guide: Unified Model' at the following link: http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/routers/asr1000/configuration/guide/sbcu/sbc_spadsp.html...
  • Page 389: Configuration Examples For Universal Voice Transcoding

    588 associate application SBC vad on override Configuration Examples for Universal Voice Transcoding This section includes an example for configuring a Cisco SPA-DSP installed in a Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router: Router# config t Router(config)# voice-card 1/1 Router(config-voice-card)# dsp services dspfarm...
  • Page 390 2 transcode universal description low2mediumcomp codec g711ulaw codec g711alaw codec g729ar8 codec g729abr8 codec g723r63 codec g723r53 maximum sessions 10 associate application SBC Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 25-6 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 391: Additional References

    Services Routers MIB Specifications Guide, at the following URL: OLD-CISCO-CHASSIS-MIB • http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/routers/asr1000/mib/guide/asr1k CISCO-ENTITY-FRU-CONTROL-MIB • mib.html CISCO-ENTITY-SENSOR-MIB • CISCO-ENTITY-ALARM-MIB • CISCO-ENTITY-VENDORTYPE-OID-MIB • RFCs Title — None Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 25-7 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 392: Technical Assistance

    Registered Cisco.com users can log in from this page to access even more content. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 25-8 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 393: Field-Programmable Devices

    A R T Field-Programmable Devices...
  • Page 395: Chapter 26 Upgrading Field-Programmable Devices

    FPD Image Upgrade Examples, page 26-7 • Troubleshooting Problems with FPD Image Upgrades, page 26-9 • Release History Table 26-1 provides the release history for all FPD-related features on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers. Table 26-1 FPD Release History Release Modification Cisco IOS XE SIPs and SPAs were released on the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers for the Release 2.1...
  • Page 396: Overview Of Fpd Images And Packages

    Overview of FPD Images and Packages With the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers, the Cisco IOS image comes bundled with the FPD image. An FPD incompatibility on a SPA disables all interfaces on that SPA until the incompatibility is addressed.
  • Page 397: Using A Non-Production System To Upgrade The Cisco Asr Series Router Spa Fpd Image

    Using a Non-Production System to Upgrade the Cisco ASR Series Router SPA FPD Image Before beginning the upgrade, ensure: The spare system is running the same version of the Cisco IOS software release that the target • production system is running.
  • Page 398: Optional Fpd Procedures

    Caution Upgrading Multiple FPD Images A single piece of hardware can contain multiple FPD images. The Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers can upgrade up to three FPD images simultaneously. However, only one FPD upgrade per router slot can occur at a time, so all FPD images on all SPAs in a single slot will have to wait for another FPD upgrade to finish.
  • Page 399: Displaying Current And Minimum Required Fpd Image Versions

    Upgrading Field-Programmable Devices Optional FPD Procedures During an automatic upgrade, the Cisco ASR 1000 Series Routers will upgrade as many FPDs as possible at a time. No user intervention is possible or necessary. The upgrade process will not stop until all FPD images have been updated.
  • Page 400: Displaying Information About The Default Fpd Image Package

    Displaying Information About the Default FPD Image Package You can use the show upgrade fpd package default command to find out which SPAs are supported with your current Cisco IOS release and which FPD image package you need for an upgrade. ...
  • Page 401: Verifying The Fpd Image Upgrade Progress

    *Nov 28 13:14:43.267: %FPD_MGMT-6-OVERALL_UPGRADE: All the attempts to upgrade the required FPD images have been completed for SPA-2XT3/E3 card in subslot 0/1. Number of successful/failure upgrade(s): 1/0. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 26-7 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 402: Manual Fpd Image Upgrade Example

    ================== =========== =========== ============ Field Programmable Current Upgrade Estimated Device: "ID-Name" Version Version Upgrade Time ================== =========== =========== ============ 2-I/O FPGA 00:01:00 ================== =========== =========== ============ Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 26-8 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 403: Troubleshooting Problems With Fpd Image Upgrades

    To find more information about FPD-related messages, check the system error messages guide for your Note Cisco IOS XE software release. Nov.28 11:30:36:%SPA_OIR-3-RECOVERY_RELOAD:subslot 0/1:Attempting recovery by reloading SPA Nov.28 11:30:51:%SPA_OIR-3-HW_INIT_TIMEOUT:subslot 0/1 Nov.28 11:30:56:%SPA_OIR-3-RECOVERY_RELOAD:subslot 0/1:Attempting recovery by reloading SPA Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 26-9 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 404: Performing An Fpd Recovery Upgrade

    % The following FPD(s) will be upgraded for SPA-4XOC3-POS (H/W ver = 1.0) in subslot 0/1: Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 26-10 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 405 (Use "show upgrade fpd progress" command to see upgrade progress) Router# *Nov 28 17:46:10.191: %FPD_MGMT-6-UPGRADE_TIME: Estimated total FPD image upgrade time for SPA-4XOC3-POS card in subslot 0/1 = 00:00:50. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 26-11 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 406: Verifying A Successful Upgrade

    ---- ---------------------- ------ ------------------ ----------- -------------- 0/2 SPA-1X10GE-L-V2 1-10GE I/O FPGA ---- ---------------------- ------ ------------------ ----------- -------------- 0/3 SPA-1X10GE-L-V2 1-10GE I/O FPGA ==== ====================== ====== ============================================= Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 26-12 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 407: Quality-Of-Service (Qos)

    A R T Quality-of-Service (QoS)
  • Page 409: Chapter 27 Classifying And Scheduling Packets For Asr 1000 Series

    Classification and scheduling for ingress packets was introduced on the Release 3.1S Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers to resolve the oversubscription of bandwidth on ingress side. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 27-1 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 410: Overview Of The Ingress Classification And Scheduling

    The ASR 1000 Series Routers contain a variety of SIPs and SPAs with a combination of low and high speed interfaces ranging from DS1 to 10 Gbps. Due to a variety of SPAs inserted in the ASR 1000 Series Router, both the Carrier Card (CC) and the SPA get oversubscribed in the ingress or egress direction.
  • Page 411: Classification And Scheduling Restrictions

    Chapter 27 Classifying and Scheduling Packets for ASR 1000 Series Classification and Scheduling Restrictions The above listed new commands for ingress classification and scheduling are documented in the Cisco Note IOS Quality of Service Solutions Command Reference guide at the URL http://www.cisco.com/en/US/docs/ios/qos/command/reference/qos_book.html.
  • Page 412 Output rate towards QFP=25.6 Gbps ESP-40G No ESP oversubscription. Example: Input rate from (example) 3 carrier cards is 3 multiplied by 11.2Gbps Output rate towards QFP=2*25.6 Gbps Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 27-4 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 413: Resolving Oversubscription

    QFP. Ingress Classification can be broadly divided into two: SPA-based classification—Some of the SPAs support the classification performed within the SPA • hardware. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 27-5 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 414 Information About Ingress Classification SIP-based classification—SPAs rely on the classification performed inside the CC. • The SPAs supported on a Cisco ASR 1000 Series Router can be broadly classified into the following categories: Ethernet SPAs—Fast Ethernet (FE), 1-Gigabit Ethernet (GE), 10-Gigabit Ethernet SPAs •...
  • Page 415: Spa-Based Classification

    RP switchover. Configuring the Ingress Classification The following section provides configuration details for classifying IPv4, IPv6, and MPLS packets for POS, serial, channelized, and clear-channel SPAs. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 27-7 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 416 To configure and verify IPv4 packets as either high or low based on either the DSCP value or precedence value, execute the following set of commands in the Configuration ingress class map mode: Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 27-8...
  • Page 417 0 map ip precedence-based map ip precedence precedence-value queue strict-priority exit interface {POS | Serial} interface-path-id plim qos input class-map index-id Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 27-9 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 418 Router(config-ing-class-map)# map ip precedence 5 7 queue strict-priority Step 9 Exits the ingress-class-map mode and goes back to the exit global configuration mode. Example: Router(config-ing-class-map)# exit Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 27-10 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 419 {POS | Serial} interface-path-id plim qos input class-map index-id Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 27-11 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 420 To classify either all the MPLS packets or the MPLS packets based on EXP bits of the MPLS header as either high or low, execute the following set of commands in the Configuration ingress class map mode: Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 27-12...
  • Page 421 Router(config-ing-class-map)# map mpls exp 1 queue strict-priority Step 6 Exits the ingress-class-map mode and goes back to the exit global configuration mode. Example: Router(config-ing-class-map)# exit Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 27-13 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 422 Attaches the ingress classification class-map template with plim qos input class-map index-id the specified index-id to the POS or Serial interface. Example: Router(config-if)# plim qos input class-map 1 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 27-14 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 423 5 6 queue strict-priority plim qos input map cos outer-based plim qos input map cos outer 4 queue strict-priority Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 27-15 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 424: Information About Ingress Scheduling

    4 queue strict-priority Information About Ingress Scheduling The following sections provide details regarding the Ingress Scheduling feature: Scheduling Overview, page 27-17 • Intra-CC Scheduling, page 27-17 • Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 27-16 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 425: Scheduling Overview

    Global configuration mode. Behavioral Changes in Scheduling In Cisco IOS XE Release 6.0 and earlier images, by default, the SIP-10 scheduler and the ESP scheduler ran in port-fairness and ESP-fairness mode where each buffer is scheduled at a rate proportional to its interface bandwidth.
  • Page 426 Classifying and Scheduling Packets for ASR 1000 Series Information About Ingress Scheduling proportional to its interface bandwidth. In Cisco IOS XE Release 3.1S, the SIP-10 scheduler, SIP-40 scheduler, and ESP scheduler ran in strict-priority mode. In this mode, if the high-priority queues of either a participating SPA port or a participating SIP has data to send, these queues will be scheduled first.
  • Page 427 SPAs. The excess weight is assigned to all the channelized SPAs, while for clear-channel SPAs, weight is assigned to the SPA interface. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 27-19 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 428 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 27-20 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 429 Router# show platform hardware slot f0 serdes Qos Settings on FP: slot # Min BW (Kbps) Min BW Mode Slot Weight 99975 HILO 256 SIP0 11199981 HI 50 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 27-21 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 430 Chapter 27 Classifying and Scheduling Packets for ASR 1000 Series Information About Ingress Scheduling Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide 27-22 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 431 SIPs and SPAs must have the correct FPD version to function properly; an FPD incompatibility will disable all interfaces on the SPA or all SPAs within the SIP. A software file used to upgrade FPD images. Whenever a Cisco IOS image is released that supports FPD image package SPAs, a companion SPA FPD image package is also released for that Cisco IOS software release.
  • Page 432 Describes the dimension of a SPA that occupies a single SIP subslot, or half of the SIP. single height Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide GL-2 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 433 LAN segments. Because VLANs are based on logical instead of physical connections, they are extremely flexible. See also LAN. Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide GL-3 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 434 Glossary Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide GL-4 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 435 Asynchronous Transfer Mode. See ATM. 2-Port and 4-Port Clear Channel T3/E3 SPAs configuring 17-1 configuring cable length 17-13 FERF configuring data service unit mode 17-5 HCSE Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide IN-1 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 436 SIP description Fast Ethernet 10-1 SIP features copy command 10-15 Cisco Discovery Protocol 10-12 course wave division multiplexer (CWDM) Cisco IOS configuration changes, saving 1-10 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide IN-2 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 437 26-2 to 26-4 verifying successful upgrade 26-12 verifying upgrade progress 26-7 E1, channelized T3/E3, configuring 19-12 FPD image upgrades 26-2 encapsulation examples 26-7 ARPA 10-10 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide IN-3 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 438 10-15 lines - interface status 20-3 hw-module subslot shutdown command 5-7, 5-8, 5-9 lines - states, show interfaces serial command 20-3 loopback command Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide IN-4 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 439 Fast Ethernet or Gigabit Ethernet 9-7 to 9-8 MPLS MTU, description 10-6 Packet over SONET (POS) SPAs 12-1 tag MTU, description 10-6 alarm trigger delays 13-9 types 10-6 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide IN-5 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 440 1-10 show hw-module subslot command 26-5 scramble, configuring 16-15, 17-9 show hw-module subslot fpd command 26-10 SDH mode, configuring 19-6 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide IN-6 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 441 SIP compatibility (table) 2-3, 2-4 deactivation (example) SPA architecture definition description ?? to 9-8 features supported POS SPA description ?? to 12-8 general characteristics Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide IN-7 OL-14127-08...
  • Page 442 26-4, 26-7 upgrade hw-module subslot command 26-4 user EXEC mode, summary of virtual LAN. See VLAN. VLANs (virtual LANs) configuration (example) 10-35 Cisco ASR 1000 Series Aggregation Services Routers SIP and SPA Software Configuration Guide IN-8 OL-14127-08...

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