Hitachi PQF Quick Start Up Manual
Hitachi PQF Quick Start Up Manual

Hitachi PQF Quick Start Up Manual

Power quality filter

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Power Quality Filter PQF
Quick start-up guide
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Summary of Contents for Hitachi PQF

  • Page 1 Power Quality Filter PQF Quick start-up guide...
  • Page 2: Table Of Contents

    Step 2: Setting the address of each unit in a multi-unit filter and terminate the CAN bus ....23 5.3. Step 3: Voltage rating check/adaptation and phase rotation check ........... 24 5.4. Step 4: Basic commissioning parameters set up (using PQF-Manager) ........... 27 5.5. Step 5: Automatic and manual CT detection procedure ..............28 5.5.1.
  • Page 3 Q UICK STA RT-UP G UI DE 5.10.5. Programmed parameters ....................38 5.10.6. Comments ......................... 40 STATUS SECURITY LEVEL DOCUMENT ID REV. LANG. PAGE Approved Public 9AKK107045A4703 3/41 © 2022 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved.
  • Page 4: Components Location

    Q UICK STA RT-UP G UI DE Components location Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4 STATUS SECURITY LEVEL DOCUMENT ID REV. LANG. PAGE Approved Public 9AKK107045A4703 4/41 © 2022 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved.
  • Page 5 Q UICK STA RT-UP G UI DE Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 7 STATUS SECURITY LEVEL DOCUMENT ID REV. LANG. PAGE Approved Public 9AKK107045A4703 5/41 © 2022 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved.
  • Page 6 Q UICK STA RT-UP G UI DE Figure 9 Figure 8 Figure 10 Figure 11 STATUS SECURITY LEVEL DOCUMENT ID REV. LANG. PAGE Approved Public 9AKK107045A4703 6/41 © 2022 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved.
  • Page 7 Q UICK STA RT-UP G UI DE Figure 12 63 64 Figure 13 STATUS SECURITY LEVEL DOCUMENT ID REV. LANG. PAGE Approved Public 9AKK107045A4703 7/41 © 2022 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved.
  • Page 8 Q UICK STA RT-UP G UI DE Figure 14 Figure 15 STATUS SECURITY LEVEL DOCUMENT ID REV. LANG. PAGE Approved Public 9AKK107045A4703 8/41 © 2022 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved.
  • Page 9: Introduction To This Manual

    1.1. What this chapter contains This quick start-up guide is intended to assist the users in installing and commissioning of PQF range of filters. This is a simplified version of the detailed operation, installation and maintenance manual available in a CD-ROM supplied with your filter.
  • Page 10: Knowing Your Filter

    3. Knowing your filter The PQF range of active filter is modular in design. It consist of mainly an IGBT based inverter (current generator) and digital control system together with a user interface (PQF Manager). A simplified schematic with external connec-...
  • Page 11 All hardwired connection such as digital input/output, communication ports etc. are specific to a PQF-Manager except for those connected to the PQF-Manager of the real master. The hardwired connection for digital input/output and communication connections to master PQF-Manager is effective for the entire filter system.
  • Page 12: Location Of The Main Pqfi Components

    Terminals for heat extraction fans The PQF Main controller board has connectors which are predominantly pre-wired for use within the filter. However, it also contains a DIP-switch used to set the identification address and CAN bus connectors for use in a multi-module filter arrangements.
  • Page 13: Pqfi Active Filter Top Part Components

    CT connection terminals Main power connection Auxiliary fuse protection PQF-Manager user interface with connection terminals for user I/O (e.g. alarm contact) and communication interfaces Filter panel main fuse protection (option for CE version) 3.3. Location of the main PQFS components Figure 12 shows a picture of the PQFS without cover panel.
  • Page 14: The Pqf Main Controller

    CT signals to different units (master or slave) must be routed through daisy chain principle with return path. If second unit is a slave unit, it will not have a PQF-Manager. If second unit is a master unit, it will have a PQF-Manager.
  • Page 15 All slave units have their own AC-connection and breaker (or contactor) protection. A PQF active filter system consists of up to 8 units. Additional units to the first master unit may be master or slave units. Slave units do not have a PQF-Manager.
  • Page 16: The Pqf-Manager User Interface

    In multi-unit filters consisting of only one master, only the master has a PQF-Manager. In multi-unit filters consisting of more than one master, all the master units have a PQF-Manager. However, only the PQF-Manager that is connected to the master unit which has the overall control will be active. The PQF-Manager in- stalled on the units operating as "slaves"...
  • Page 17 – Selection of main filter settings or auxiliary filter settings (e.g. different filter settings for the day and for the night) The PQF-Manager is used to associate the required functionality with the chosen digital input. The digital inputs can also be disabled.
  • Page 18 Maximum continuous dc rating: 110 Vdc/0.3 A; The common is rated at 9A/terminal, giving a total of 18 A. Information on cabling the digital output contacts and on setting up the digital outputs with the PQF-Manager is given in the detailed manuals.
  • Page 19: Upon Reception

    – Pin L: CAN Low signal – Pin Shield: shielding The CAN bus wiring terminates into the PQF-Manager connection plug and is subsequently routed to the main con- trol. It is used for PQF internal communications only. Power supply terminals The PQF-Manager power supply is provided by the filter itself.
  • Page 20 – Remove the right side of the protective cover and put it aside (see Figure 19 item 2) – Unplug the PQF-Manager from the main system (see Figure 19 item 3). Then the protective cover can be safely put aside.
  • Page 21: Identification Tag

    Before connecting the filter to an already existing master or in case of multiple units, the DSP and µc software ver- sions of both filters have to be checked. If the versions are different, contact your HITACHI ENERGY representative 4.2. Storage...
  • Page 22: Quick Start Up

    • the electrical drawing and connection diagram • the communication cable needed for multi-unit operation Any loss or damage should be notified immediately to your HITACHI ENERGY representative. WARNING: Make sure that the filter is installed at a location where no conductive dust is present. Conductive dust when distributed in the filter panel may lead to equipment failure.
  • Page 23: Step 2: Setting The Address Of Each Unit In A Multi-Unit Filter And Terminate The Can Bus

    – Check the tightness of all connections including power cable connections section and tightness, CT connections, digital I/O connections on the PQF-Manager and the control board connections inside the filter. 5.2. Step 2: Setting the address of each unit in a multi-unit filter and terminate the CAN bus Each filter is defined by a filter address.
  • Page 24: Step 3: Voltage Rating Check/Adaptation And Phase Rotation Check

    STATUS SECURITY LEVEL DOCUMENT ID REV. LANG. PAGE Approved Public 9AKK107045A4703 24/41 © 2022 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved.
  • Page 25 When power is supplied to the active filter terminals, the unit will automatically do a phase rotation check in the mas- ter unit. If the phase rotation is wrong the filter will show the message ‘ACK. FAULT’ on the PQF-Manager ‘Welcome’...
  • Page 26 Q UICK STA RT-UP G UI DE Figure 21: Principle menus of the PQF-Manager STATUS SECURITY LEVEL DOCUMENT ID REV. LANG. PAGE Approved Public 9AKK107045A4703 26/41 © 2022 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved.
  • Page 27: Step 4: Basic Commissioning Parameters Set Up (Using Pqf-Manager)

    This has to be done in the ‘Customer settings’ menu ([/Welcome/Settings/Customer set.]). Refer to the respective PQF manual for detailed information on how to set up digital I/O, alarms and warnings. In order to achieve full redundancy with master-master filters, the digital I/O have to be cabled to all master units and all the PQF-Managers have to be set up accordingly.
  • Page 28: Step 5: Automatic And Manual Ct Detection Procedure

    PQF connection diagram Figure 22 shows the standard connection diagram for the PQF. It must be noted that: – L1, L2 and L3 rotation must be clockwise. – The CTs must be on the supply (line) side of the PQF.
  • Page 29: Automatic Ct Detection Procedure

    – For deselecting the load balancing option of the main filter settings disable the option ‘Balance load’ in [/Wel- come/Settings/Customer set./Main settings/Main PFC/Bal.]. STATUS SECURITY LEVEL DOCUMENT ID REV. LANG. PAGE Approved Public 9AKK107045A4703 29/41 © 2022 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved.
  • Page 30: Step 7: Start The Filter

    – For deselecting the load balancing option of the auxiliary filter settings disable the option ‘Balance load’ in [/Wel- come/Settings/Customer set./Auxiliary settings/Aux. PFC/Bal.]. For more information on the main and auxiliary settings concept, refer to the detailed PQF manuals. 5.7. Step 7: Start the filter Close the filter door (fit the filter top cover in the PQFS filter) before starting the filter.
  • Page 31: Step 9: Set Up The User Requirements

    At this stage, verify the functioning of the settings made for the digital I/O if possible (e.g. remote control, local start/stop buttons). Remarks: – Refer to respective PQF manuals for troubleshooting problems. – Filter running at 100% load while RMS current rating is not attained. STATUS...
  • Page 32 When consulting the harmonic selection table of the PQF-Manager, harmonics put in ‘standby’ can be recognized by the label ‘S’ that is displayed in the harmonic selection column (which reads otherwise either ‘Y’ or ‘N’).
  • Page 33: Commissioning Report

    – In installations where 2 non-compatible masters, such as a PQFM with a PQFS or two PQF of different genera- tions, are connected to the same CT, select different harmonics on both units. 5.10. Commissioning report The commissioning report is designed to help the person in charge of the commissioning.
  • Page 34: Filter Identification

    Applicable only for PQF range Read on identification tag located at the outside of each cubicle door. After the filter has been commissioned, navigate with the PQF-Manager to [/Welcome/User interface/About PQF]. Select whether this unit is a master (M) or a slave (S) unit.
  • Page 35: Inspection On Site - Verification Of The Active Filter After Installation

    If filter connected to the supply before, wait for 25 minutes to discharge DC capacitors Remove the right side of the protective cover of the filter. Ensure that the left side of the protective cover is in place. Disconnect PQF-Manager if required. Open auxiliary circuit fuse protection box...
  • Page 36: Programming

    Close the auxiliary circuit fuse box Refit the filter protective cover including PQF-Manager connection Apply voltage to the active filter (restore upstream protection) PQF-Manager booting and showing ‘Welcome’ screen (or standby screen on master units run- ning as slave) Fans start running...
  • Page 37: Testing (With Load)

    Check the line currents (Irms, THDI and waveforms) Check the line voltage (Vrms, THDV and waveforms) Remarks: Refer to the detailed manuals for more information on this topic. STATUS SECURITY LEVEL DOCUMENT ID REV. LANG. PAGE Approved Public 9AKK107045A4703 37/41 © 2022 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved.
  • Page 38 Project: LV Active Filters PQF Issued by: Commissioning report Date: Page 5 of 7 5.10.5. Programmed parameters STATUS SECURITY LEVEL DOCUMENT ID REV. LANG. PAGE Approved Public 9AKK107045A4703 38/41 © 2022 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved.
  • Page 39 Project: LV Active Filters PQF Issued by: Commissioning report Date: Page 6 of 7 STATUS SECURITY LEVEL DOCUMENT ID REV. LANG. PAGE Approved Public 9AKK107045A4703 39/41 © 2022 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved.
  • Page 40 LV Active Filters PQF Issued by: Commissioning report Date: Page 7 of 7 5.10.6. Comments Commissioning Engineer Customer’s representative Name Signature Date STATUS SECURITY LEVEL DOCUMENT ID REV. LANG. PAGE Approved Public 9AKK107045A4703 40/41 © 2022 Hitachi Energy. All rights reserved.
  • Page 41 With regard to purchase orders, the agreed partic- Z.I. Jumet ulars shall prevail. Hitachi Energy Ltd. does not accept any responsibility whatso- B-6040 Charleroi, Belgium ever for potential errors or possible lack of information in this document.

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