ABB REC670 Operator's Manual

ABB REC670 Operator's Manual

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Summary of Contents for ABB REC670

  • Page 1 ® Relion 670 series Bay control REC670 Operator's manual...
  • Page 3 Document ID: 1MRK 511 188-UEN Issued: June 2010 Revision: C Product version: 1.1 © Copyright 2010 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 4 Copyright This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party, nor used for any unauthorized purpose. The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
  • Page 5 In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in no event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the use of this manual or the application of the equipment.
  • Page 6 (Low-voltage directive 2006/95/EC). This conformity is proved by tests conducted by ABB AB in accordance with the generic standard EN 50263 for the EMC directive, and with the standards EN 60255-5 and/or EN 50178 for the low voltage directive.
  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    LED....................23 Introduction..................23 Status indication LEDs..............23 Indication LEDs................23 Local HMI setup ................24 How to navigate................24 Read....................24 Change ..................24 Control..................25 Section 5 Understand the HMI tree..........27 Overview...................27 Menu-tree for REC670..............27 Section 6 Read measured values..........29 Overview...................29 View analog primary values..............30 Operator's manual...
  • Page 8 Table of contents Overview..................30 View analog secondary values............30 Overview..................30 View analog mean values..............31 Overview..................31 mA input module MIM............31 Signal matrix for mA inputs SMMI..........31 View monitoring values..............31 Service values CVMMXU............31 Current phasors CMMXU............31 Voltage phasors VMMXU/VNMMXU...........32 Current sequence component CMSQI........32 Voltage sequence component VMSQI........32 View metering values...............32 Pulse counter logic PCGGIO............32...
  • Page 9 Table of contents General settings................40 Power system................41 Overview................41 Identifiers................41 Primary values................41 Communication................41 Overview................41 Remote communication............41 SPA, LON and IEC 60870–5–103 settings......42 Station communication............43 Ethernet configuration............44 Analog and I/O modules..............45 Overview................45 Analog modules..............45 I/O modules................46 HMI....................46 Overview................46 LEDs..................46 Screen ...................46 Functions................47 Change lock ................47 Control..................47 Apparatus control..............47...
  • Page 10 Table of contents Overview..................53 Differential protection..............53 Overview................53 High impedance differential protection HZPDIF ....53 Current protection................54 Overview................54 Breaker failure protection CCRBRF ........54 Broken conductor check BRCPTOC ........54 Directional over-power protection GOPPDOP ......54 Directional under-power protection GUPPDUP .....54 Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection PHPIOC ..54 Instantaneous residual overcurrent protection EFPIOC ..55 Four step phase overcurrent protection OC4PTOC ....55 Pole discordance protection CCRPLD........55...
  • Page 11 Table of contents Scheme communication logic for residual overcurrent protection ECPSCH ...............59 Local acceleration logic ZCLCPLAL........59 Secondary system supervision............59 Overview................59 Current circuit supervision CCSRDIF ........60 Fuse failure supervision SDDRFUF........60 Control..................60 Overview................60 Autorecloser SMBRREC ............60 Synchrocheck and energizing check SESRSYN ....60 Tap changer control and supervision, 6 binary inputs TCMYLTC................60 Tap changer control and supervision, 32 binary inputs...
  • Page 12 Table of contents Binary Input Module BIM............68 Signal matrix for binary input SMBI........69 View binary output values..............69 Overview..................69 Binary Output Module BOM...........69 Signal matrix for binary outputs SMBO........69 Function test modes.................69 Overview..................69 Differential protection ..............69 Current protection................70 Voltage protection ...............70 Frequency protection..............70 Multipurpose protection ..............70 Scheme communication .............70...
  • Page 13 Table of contents Frequency protection..............74 Overfrequency protection SAPTOF........75 Rate-of-change frequency protection SAPFRC.....75 Underfrequency protection SAPTUF........75 Multipurpose protection...............75 General current and voltage protection CVGAPC....75 Scheme communication..............76 Scheme communication logic for distance or overcurrent protection ZCPSCH ..........76 Current reversal and weak-end infeed logic for distance protection ZCRWPSCH ............76 Current reversal and weak-end infeed logic for residual overcurrent protection ECRWPSCH........76...
  • Page 14 Table of contents Integer to Boolean 16 conversion ..........84 Tripping logic SMPPTRC ............85 Trip matrix logic TMAGGIO............85 Logic gate................85 Logic SR/RS memory.............85 Logic SR/RS Memory qt............85 Logic timer set................85 Logic timer set qt..............86 Communication................86 Remote communication............86 Station communication............86 Setting groups................87 Test .....................87 Authorization................87 LED Test ..................87...
  • Page 15 Table of contents Overview...................97 Principle of operation................97 LogOn or logOff................99 Authorization handling in the IED.............99 Section 15 Glossary...............101 Operator's manual...
  • Page 17: Section 1 Introduction

    Section 1 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Introduction Section 1 Introduction About this chapter This chapter is an introduction to the operator’s manual, its purpose and usage. Introduction to the operator’s manual 1.1.1 About the complete set of manuals for an IED The user’s manual (UM) is a complete set of five different manuals: Engineeringmanual Installation and...
  • Page 18: About The Operator's Manual

    Section 1 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Introduction manual should be used as a technical reference during the engineering phase, installation and commissioning phase, and during normal service. The Installation and Commissioning Manual (ICM) contains instructions on how to install and commission the protection IED. The manual can also be used as a reference during periodic testing.
  • Page 19: Intended Audience

    The operator must be trained in and have a basic knowledge of how to operate protection equipment. The manual contains terms and expressions commonly used to describe this kind of equipment. 1.1.4 Related documents Documents related to REC670 Identity number Operator’s manual 1MRK 511 188-UEN Installation and commissioning manual...
  • Page 20: Revision Notes

    Section 1 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Introduction More information can be found on www.abb.com/substationautomation. 1.1.5 Revision notes Revision Description No functionality added. Changes made in content due to problem reports. Operator's manual...
  • Page 21: Section 2 Safety Information

    Section 2 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Safety information Section 2 Safety information About this chapter This chapter lists warnings and cautions that must be followed when handling the IED. Warnings Do not touch circuitry during operation. Potentially lethal voltages and currents are present. Always connect the IED to protective earth, regardless of the operating conditions.
  • Page 23: Section 3 Overview

    Section 3 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Overview Section 3 Overview About this chapter This chapter presents a general overview of the Operator's manual. Operator overview The Human machine interface (HMI) on the IED provides an ideal mechanism for the day to day operation and even advanced use of the IED. The keypad, LCD and LEDs on the front of the IED are what constitute the HMI.
  • Page 25: Section 4 Understand The Local Human-Machine Interface

    Section 4 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Understand the local human-machine interface Section 4 Understand the local human-machine interface About this chapter This chapter describes the display, its keys (buttons) and LEDs that make up the HMI. How the keys are used to navigate the HMI, how to interpret the graphic information on the LCD and, what the LEDs indicate is explained in the sections that follow.
  • Page 26: Keypad

    Section 4 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Understand the local human-machine interface IEC08000084 V1 EN Figure 2: 1/1 x 19” case with medium LCD Keypad The keypad is used to monitor and operate the IED. The keypad has the same look and feel in all IEDs.
  • Page 27: Key Activated Screens

    Section 4 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Understand the local human-machine interface Table 1: HMI keys on the front of the IED Function Press to close or energize a breaker or disconnector. IEC05000101 V1 EN Press to open a breaker or disconnector. IEC05000102 V1 EN Press to open two sub menus: Key operation and IED information.
  • Page 28: The Reset Screen

    Section 4 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Understand the local human-machine interface The I and O keys are used to open (OFF) and close (ON) breakers and disconnectors when using the Single Line Diagram (SLD) in direct control situations. 4.3.2 The Reset screen The reset screen is activated by the Reset key on the front panel of the IED or via the main menu.
  • Page 29: Led

    Section 4 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Understand the local human-machine interface 4.5.1 Introduction The LED module is a unidirectional means of communicating. This means that events may occur that activate a LED in order to draw the operators attention to something that has occurred and needs some sort of action.
  • Page 30: Local Hmi Setup

    Section 4 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Understand the local human-machine interface • CB spring charge alarm • Oil temperature alarm • Thermal overload trip The RJ45 port has a yellow LED indicating that communication has been established between the IED and a computer. The Local/Remote key on the front panel has two LEDs indicating whether local or remote control of the IED is active.
  • Page 31: Control

    Section 4 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Understand the local human-machine interface Navigate to the desired parameter or quantity using the arrow keys. Press the E key when the parameter to be changed is highlighted. Move between digits or letters using the left and right arrow keys. Use the up and down arrow keys to change the digit or letter concerned.
  • Page 33: Section 5 Understand The Hmi Tree

    • Test • Reset • Authorization • Language Each main menu item can have several other submenus. 5.1.1 Menu-tree for REC670 Main menu Sub menu Sub-sub menu Control Single line diagram Commands Measurements Analog primary values Analog secondary values Analog mean values...
  • Page 34 Section 5 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Understand the HMI tree Main menu Sub menu Sub-sub menu General settings Power system Communication Analog modules I/O modules Current protection Voltage protection Control Monitoring Metering Setting group N Differential protection Current protection Voltage protection Frequency protection Multipurpose protection Scheme communication...
  • Page 35: Section 6 Read Measured Values

    Section 6 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read measured values Section 6 Read measured values About this chapter This chapter describes measurement categories and how to locate them using the HMI. Each measurement category has a section of its own that includes a general description of the type of quantity being measured and the path in the local HMI to the measurement.
  • Page 36: View Analog Primary Values

    Section 6 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read measured values View analog primary values 6.2.1 Overview The analog primary values are analog quantities measured on the primary side of the TRM and reflect the actual current or voltage on the primary side of the VTs and CTs.
  • Page 37: View Analog Mean Values

    Section 6 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read measured values Displays up to 24 channels with secondary CT and VT data. RMS values are shown. View analog mean values 6.4.1 Overview Measurements from the Milliampere Input Module (MIM) are found in this part of the measurements menu.
  • Page 38: Voltage Phasors Vmmxu/Vnmmxu

    Section 6 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read measured values All three phase currents and their phase angles are displayed here. 6.5.3 Voltage phasors VMMXU/VNMMXU Main menu/Measurements/Monitoring/VoltagePhasors(MMXU)/Phase - Phase/VP Phase to phase voltages and phase angles are displayed here. Main menu/Measurement/Monitoring/VoltagePhasors(MMXU)/PhaseEarth/ Phase to earth voltages and phase angles are displayed here.
  • Page 39: Function For Energy Calculation And Demand Handling Etpmmtr

    Section 6 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read measured values 6.6.2 Function for energy calculation and demand handling ETPMMTR Main menu/Measurements/Metering/ThreePhEnergMeas(MMTR)/ETP The output data generated from the energy measuring function includes active forward/reverse energy and reactive forward/reverse energy. Operator's manual...
  • Page 41: Section 7 Event List

    Section 7 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Event list Section 7 Event list About this chapter This chapter describes how to find and read the event list. View events 7.1.1 Overview Events displays recorded events such as trips and breaker opened or closed. Main menu/Events Displays a list of events in chronological order and where each event has a time stamp.
  • Page 43: Section 8 Handle Disturbances

    Section 8 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Handle disturbances Section 8 Handle disturbances About this chapter This chapter describes disturbance detection and handling. This includes resetting LED alarms, triggering disturbance reports, fault distance calculation and the viewing of several fault indicators. Identify a disturbance A disturbance record can be generated manually by using the Manual Trig functionality in the HMI menu.
  • Page 44: View Event Recordings

    Section 8 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Handle disturbances 8.2.3 View event recordings The Event recording section in the Disturbance report shows the recording number. The path in the HMI is shown below. Main menu/Disturbance records/Record xx/Event recording 8.2.4 View trip values In the Trip values section of a disturbance recording both the pre-fault and the fault values for current, voltage and phase angle can be viewed.
  • Page 45: Section 9 Read And Change Settings

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings Section 9 Read and change settings About this chapter This chapter describes how to find and change settings and parameters. The chapter is divided into two sections which match the way the two categories of settings are divided up in the HMI.
  • Page 46: Timesynchbin

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings Here the parameters FineSyncSource, CourseSyncSrc and SyncMaster are switched on or off. 9.1.2.3 TimeSynchBIN Main menu/Settings/Time/Synchronization/TimeSynchBIN Binary input synchronization settings available here are the position of the of the module, the number of the binary input and the detection mode. 9.1.2.4 TimeSynchDSTBegin Main menu/Settings/Time/Synchronization/TimeSynchDSTBegin...
  • Page 47: Power System

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings Parameters under General settings that are changed will cause the IED to restart. This occurs automatically and requires no manual intervention. The IED must be in setting group 1 before changing settings in General settings 9.2.1 Power system...
  • Page 48: Spa, Lon And Iec 60870-5-103 Settings

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings Each instance of CRB has several settable parameters where the channel mode can be set on or off, terminal numbers can be entered, synchronization can be set to master or slave and opto power can be set high or low. Each instance of CRM has several settable parameters.
  • Page 49: Station Communication

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings Main menu/Settings/General settings/Communication/SLM configuration/ Rear optical SPA-IEC-DNP port In this submenu SPA or IEC is chosen and the necessary settings for the respective communication protocols are made. Main menu/Settings/General settings/Communication/SLM configuration/ Rear optical SPA-IEC port/Protocol selection SPA and IEC cannot run at the same time and in this submenu one of the options is chosen.
  • Page 50: Ethernet Configuration

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings Includes available instances of Multicommand send settings allowing the user to adjust the maximum and minimum cycle time. Multicommand receive Main menu/Settings/General settings/Communication/Station communication/ MultiCommandReceive/CM Includes available instances of Multicommand receive settings allowing the user to adjust the maximum and minimum cycle time, the pulse duration and mode of operation.
  • Page 51: Analog And I/O Modules

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings If a gateway is used to access the system the address to that gateway is entered here. 9.2.3 Analog and I/O modules 9.2.3.1 Overview Under Analog modules in the General settings menu there are settings for Analog inputs and I/O modules.
  • Page 52: I/O Modules

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings Here is where the settings for the summation block are done. The summation type, Fourier filter reference frequency, minimum voltage for frequency measurement and the system voltage are some of the parameters that can be set here. Settings/General Settings/Analog modules/Reference channel service values The phase angle reference is set here.
  • Page 53: Functions

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings Local HMI setting parameters such as Language, Contrast level and Default menu can be set here. 9.2.4.4 Functions Main menu/Settings/General Settings/HMI/Functions The settings here are used to determine the way information is presented in the HMI.
  • Page 54: Control Commands

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings Displays available instances of the circuit breaker function with parameter settings SXCBR for various time limits and pulse lengths. For example, different circuit breakers may require different pulse lengths to react. The setting tOpenPulse is used to set the length of the pulse required to open a breaker.
  • Page 55 Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings The mode for single command is set here. Logic rotating switch SLGGIO Main menu/Settings/General settings/Control/Commands/ SelectorSwitch(GGIO)/SL A number of selector switches SLGGIO can be configured in the system. These are substitutes for rotating physical switches.
  • Page 56: Monitoring

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings 9.2.6 Monitoring 9.2.6.1 Overview Under monitoring there are parameters for setting Service values, current phasors, Voltage phasors, Disturbance reports, Fault locator and the Measured value expander block. 9.2.6.2 Service values CVMMXU Main menu/Settings/General Settings/Monitoring/ServiceValues(MMXN)/SVR Displays available instances of CVMMXU.
  • Page 57: Voltage Sequence Components Vmsqi

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings There are sets of settings with some categories of parameter settings per set instance of CMSQI. 9.2.6.6 Voltage sequence components VMSQI Main menu/Settings/General settings/Monitoring/ VoltageSequenceComponents(MSQI)/VSQ The voltage sequence components are where the user sets the limits and deadband settings for voltage sequence components.
  • Page 58: Event Function

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings Displays available instances of settings for the Measured value function MVGGIO with a number of settable parameters. These settings are used to define the range of values used in the function block and to set the threshold values. This is a generic function and therefore the input values depend on the application.
  • Page 59: Function For Energy Calculation And Demand Handling Etpmmtr

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings parameters. The setting Operation is used to turn the function on or off. The parameters are adjusted to change cycle times, pulse counter criteria and the like. 9.2.7.3 Function for energy calculation and demand handling ETPMMTR Main menu/Settings/General settings/Metering/ThreePhEnergMeas(MMTR)/ Parameters for activating the function, activate accumulation of energy values, selection of time interval for energy calculation and forward/reverse pulse...
  • Page 60: Current Protection

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings 9.3.3 Current protection 9.3.3.1 Overview Under Current protection there are settings for Instantaneous phase overcurrent, Phase overcurrent four step, Instantaneous residual overcurrent, Residual overcurrent four step, Thermal overload with one time constant, Thermal overload with two time constants, Stub protection, Pole discordance and Breaker failure.
  • Page 61: Instantaneous Residual Overcurrent Protection Efpioc

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings Displays some instances of PHPIOC with some settable parameters per instance. Operation mode, operate current multiplier, operation on or off, operate phase current level as a percentage of IBase, and IBase itself are the settable parameters available here.
  • Page 62: Stub Protection Stbptoc

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings 9.3.3.12 Stub protection STBPTOC Main menu/Settings/Setting Group N/Current protection/Stub(PTOC,50STB)/ Displays instances of STBPTOC with some settings per instance. These are operation, base current settings, release mode, operate current level and time delay. 9.3.3.13 Thermal overload protection, one time constant LPTTR Main menu/Settings/Setting Group N/Current protection/...
  • Page 63: Two Step Residual Overvoltage Protection Rov2Ptov

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings Displays several settable parameters including settings for IDMT curves and other function related settings. 9.3.4.4 Two step residual overvoltage protection ROV2PTOV Main menu/Settings/Setting Group N/Voltage protection/ ResidualOverVoltage2Step(PTOV,59N)/TRV Displays up to several settable parameters for characteristics and many related parameters.
  • Page 64: Underfrequency Protection Saptuf

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings Displays available instances of SAPFRC with some settings per instance. The settings include parameters such as operation, base voltage setting, start frequency, internal blocking level, time delay to trip and frequency restoration. 9.3.5.4 Underfrequency protection SAPTUF Main menu/Settings/Setting Group N/Frequency protection/...
  • Page 65: Current Reversal And Weak-End Infeed Logic For Distance Protection Zcrwpsch

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings Displays available settable parameters which include scheme type, coordination time for blocking coordination scheme, minimum duration of a carrier send signal and security timer for loss of carrier guard detection. 9.3.7.3 Current reversal and weak-end infeed logic for distance protection ZCRWPSCH...
  • Page 66: Current Circuit Supervision Ccsrdif

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings 9.3.8.2 Current circuit supervision CCSRDIF Main menu/Settings/Setting group N/Secondary system supervision/ CurrentCircuitSupervision(RDIF,87)/CCS Displays available instances of CCSRDIF with some settings per instance. There are settings for operation, base current setting, blocking of function, and minimum threshold for current differential.
  • Page 67: Tap Changer Control And Supervision, 32 Binary Inputs Tclyltc

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings Parameters such as base current, tap changer time out and raise/lower command pulse duration are set here. 9.3.9.5 Tap changer control and supervision, 32 binary inputs TCLYLTC Main menu/Settings/Setting Group N/Control/TransformerTapControl(YLTC, 84)/TCL Parameters such as base current, tap changer time out and raise/lower command pulse duration are set here.
  • Page 68: Logic

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings parameters R1B and X1B are the resistance and reactance in the forward direction. These parameters along with the others found here need to be given values. For complete parameter data refer to the Technical reference manual (TRM). 9.3.11 Logic 9.3.11.1...
  • Page 69: Logictimerset

    Section 9 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Read and change settings Displays setting parameters for operating mode of memory function. 9.3.11.8 LogicTimerSet Main menu/Settings/Setting Group N/Logic/LogicTimerSet/TS Displays settable parameters for operation (On or Off) and delay for settable timer. 9.3.11.9 LogicTimerSet_qt Main menu/Settings/Setting Group N/Logic/LogicTimerSet_qt/TS Displays settable parameters for operation (On or Off) and delay for settable timer.
  • Page 71: Section 10 Diagnose Ied Status

    Section 10 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Diagnose IED status Section 10 Diagnose IED status About this chapter This chapter describes where in the HMI tree to find the cause of an internal IED failure and information about the IED as such. 10.1 Read internal events Main menu/Diagnostics/Internal events...
  • Page 72 Section 10 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Diagnose IED status Main menu/ Diagnostics/Communication/Front port Displays various communication status signals for front port communication. Main menu/ Diagnostics/Communication/Rear OEM - port AB Displays various communication status signals for rear AB port communication. Main menu/ Diagnostics/Communication/Rear OEM - port CD Displays various communication status signals for rear CD port communication.
  • Page 73: Section 11 Test The Ied

    Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED Section 11 Test the IED About this chapter This chapter describes the tests that can be performed in the test section of the HMI. 11.1 Overview The test part of the tree view in the HMI has a number of submenus for test and viewing activities.
  • Page 74: Ied Test Mode

    Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED Scheme communication includes functions that display trip and other signals used when interzone communication is deployed. 10. Logic displays a choice of functions available to the operator. These are Trip logic, Event counter, Logic gate, Logic memory and Logic timer set each with their own set of measurements.
  • Page 75: Signal Matrix For Binary Input Smbi

    Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED 11.3.1.2 Signal matrix for binary input SMBI Main menu/Test/Binary Input Values/SMT binary inputs/Instance:x Displays available instances of SMT binary inputs with several inputs per instance. 11.4 View binary output values 11.4.1 Overview Binary output values show the status of each individual output in the Binary output module (BOM).
  • Page 76: Current Protection

    Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED 11.5.3 Current protection Main menu/Test/Function test modes/Current protection Test of breaker failure protection and phase overcurrent protection, residual overcurrent protection, instantaneous phase overcurrent protection, pole discordance protection, instantaneous residual overcurrent protection, thermal overload protection and stub protection.
  • Page 77: Monitoring

    Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED 11.5.10 Monitoring Main menu/Test/Function test modes/Monitoring Test of monitoring functions such as event counter and disturbance report. 11.5.11 Logic Main menu/Test/Function test modes/Logic Test of trip logic and event counter functions. 11.6 Function status 11.6.1...
  • Page 78: Broken Conductor Check Brcptoc

    Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED 11.6.3.2 Broken conductor check BRCPTOC Main menu/Test/Function status/Current protection/BrokenConductor(PTOC, 46)/BRC Displays the output data of BRCPTOC. 11.6.3.3 Directional over-power protection GOPPDOP Main menu/Test/Function status/Current protection/ DirOverPowerProt(PDOP,32)/GOP Displays the output data of GOPPDOP. 11.6.3.4 Directional under-power protection GUPPDUP Main menu/Test/Function status/Current protection/...
  • Page 79: Four Step Residual Overcurrent Protection Ef4Ptoc

    Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED Displays up to two instances of CCRPLD with two measurements per instance which contain trip and start data. 11.6.3.9 Four step residual overcurrent protection EF4PTOC Test/Function status/Current protection/ResidualOverCurrent4Step(PTOC, 51N_67N)/TEF Displays available instances of EF4PTOC with a number of measurements per instance.
  • Page 80: Voltage Protection

    Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED 11.6.4 Voltage protection The viewable data available under voltage protection are mainly trip related and comprise data regarding undervoltage, overvoltage, residual overvoltage and overexcitation. 11.6.4.1 Loss of voltage check LOVPTUV Main menu/Test/Function status/Voltage protection/LossofVoltage(PTUV,27)/ Displays the output data of LOVPTUV.
  • Page 81: Overfrequency Protection Saptof

    Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED 11.6.5.1 Overfrequency protection SAPTOF Main menu/Test/Function status/Frequency protection/ OverFrequency(PTOF)/TOF Displays available instances of SAPTOF with some measurements per instance consisting of trip and start signal status. The start duration as percentage of the total trip time and a blocking indication as a result of low voltage.
  • Page 82: Scheme Communication

    Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED 11.6.7 Scheme communication Scheme communication functions which are used in conjunction with distance protection generate viewable data about the signals used in these applications. Depending on the options chosen, data about weak end infeed, earth faults etc. is sent to and from IEDs.
  • Page 83: Secondary System Supervision

    Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED 11.6.8 Secondary system supervision Values for Current circuit supervision and Fuse failure supervision are found under Secondary circuit supervision. Fail and alarm detection information is available together with various start and current data. 11.6.8.1 Fuse failure supervision SDDRFUF Main menu/Test/Function status/Secondary system supervision/...
  • Page 84 Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED Interlock bus section disconnect Main menu/Test/Function status/Control/Apparatus control/ InterlBusSectionDisconn/II Displays conditions for CB opening and closing and the position of the disconnector. Interlock bus coupler bay Main menu/Test/Function status/Control/Apparatus control/ InterlBusCouplerBay/IG Displays available measurements that indicate conditions for breakers, disconnectors and earthing switches in the bay Interlock, one and a half circuit breaker connection...
  • Page 85 Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED Interlock, double circuit breaker bus B Main menu/Test/Function status/Control/Apparatus control/ InterlDoubleCBBusB/IC The outputs from this function show when closing of disconnectors and breakers is allowed and when it is not. It also shows whether QB1 is opened or closed and indicates the validity of its switch status.
  • Page 86: Autorecloser Smbrrec

    Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED Displays available instances of the function SXCBR with several measurements per instance. Apart from apparatus position (POSITION), truck position (TR_POS), operation counter (CNT_VAL), latest value of error indication (L_CAUSE) and error indication during command (CAUSE) which have integer values as outputs, the measurement values are boolean and provide status information about processes and devices.
  • Page 87: Commands

    Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED Displays an application dependent number of instances of SMBRREC with a number of measurements per instance that include data on the progress and state of the reclosing function. There is data indicating whether the Ar is in a blocked state, data indicating what kind of reclosing is in progress and data indicating the number of reclosing shots.
  • Page 88: Iec61850 Generic Communication I/O Functions Dpggio

    Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED 11.6.9.4 IEC61850 generic communication I/O functions DPGGIO Main menu/Test/Function status/Control/DoubelPointIndication(DPGGIO)/ Displays the output data of the DPGGIO function. 11.6.9.5 Synchrocheck and energizing check SESRSYN Main menu/Test/Function status/Control/Synchronizing(RSYN,25)/SYN Displays available instances of SESRSYN with a number of measurements per instance.
  • Page 89: Disturbance Report Drprdre

    Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED Displays sets of output measurements with several outputs per set of measurements. 11.6.10.2 Disturbance report DRPRDRE Test/Function status/Monitoring/DisturbanceReport(RDRE) Displays data about disturbance reports. The disturbance report can be switched off, a disturbance report that has been initiated is indicated by a boolean number, as are completed reports and cleared reports.
  • Page 90: Leds

    Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED Main menu/Test/Function status/Monitoring/IndicationBits(GGIO)/MP Displays the output data of the SP16GGIO function. 11.6.10.8 LEDs Main menu/Test/Function status/Monitoring/LEDs/Start and trip LEDs Displays the status of start and trip LEDs. Main menu/Test/Function status/Monitoring/LEDs/All indication LEDs Shows new and accumulated indications and the status of the HMI indication LEDs.
  • Page 91: Tripping Logic Smpptrc

    Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED 11.6.11.3 Tripping logic SMPPTRC Main menu/Test/Function status/Logic/TripLogic(PTRC94)/TRP Displays available instances of the function SMPPTRC with some measurements per instance. The output data from each measurement is boolean and indicates the existence of various trip signals. For example, if the output from parameter TRL1 is one, this indicates that a trip signal from phase L1 has been generated.
  • Page 92: Logic Timer Set Qt

    Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED 11.6.11.9 Logic timer set qt Main menu/Test/Function status/Logic/LogicTimerSet_qt/TS Displays available instances of the function (TS). The output data type is boolean and indicates whether the output from the timer pickup is delayed (ON) or if the drop out (OFF) is delayed.
  • Page 93: Setting Groups

    Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED Horizontal communication via GOOSE for interlocking IntlReceive Main menu/Test/Function status/Communication/Station communication/ ReceivingInterlInfo/GR The Receiving Interlock information available here indicates the state of various apparatus such as whether they are in a closed or open position and if their status is valid.
  • Page 94 Section 11 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Test the IED Settings used during test of line differential protection including test mode setting. With the line differential protection in test mode, it can be tested locally without causing unwanted operation in the remote end. Main menu/Test/Line differential test/LDCMX The scale factor for current sent to remote end IED to be echoed back to local IED during test is set here.
  • Page 95: Section 12 Control And Supervise The Bay

    Section 12 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Control and supervise the bay Section 12 Control and supervise the bay About this chapter This chapter describes the various control and supervision functions available in the HMI. In particular, how the single line diagram available on the display can be used for this purpose.
  • Page 96 Section 12 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Control and supervise the bay Main menu/Control/Single Line Diagram This is the path to the single line diagram from the main menu. The symbols used in the Single Line Diagram (SLD) are described in the table below Symbol Description Autotransformer...
  • Page 97: Control Screen Messages

    Section 12 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Control and supervise the bay Symbol Description Surge arrestor xx05000243.vsd IEC05000243 V1 EN Trafo 2 windings xx05000244.vsd IEC05000244 V1 EN Trafo 3 windings xx05000245.vsd IEC05000245 V1 EN Truck xx05000248.vsd IEC05000248 V1 EN VT 2 windings xx05000247.vsd IEC05000247 V1 EN 12.1.3...
  • Page 99: Section 13 Reset

    Section 13 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Reset Section 13 Reset About this chapter This chapter describes how to reset the IED and when this is necessary. 13.1 Reset guide 13.1.1 Reset counters 13.1.1.1 Reset autorecloser SMBRREC The recorded number of reclosings are reset under Reset counters in the HMI tree. Main menu/Reset/Reset counters/Autorecloser(RREC,79)/AR In the dialog box that appears, choose YES to reset.
  • Page 100: Ldcm Clear Counters

    Section 13 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Reset Main menu/Reset/Reset counters/PulseCounter(GGIO)/PC In the dialog box that appears, choose YES to reset. 13.1.1.6 LDCM clear counters Main menu/Reset/Reset counters/LDCMCommunication/LDCMX Activating Reset of LDCM counters sets the counter concerned to zero. A reset can be performed by affirmation in the dialog box.
  • Page 101: All Indication Leds

    Section 13 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Reset 13.1.3.2 All indication LEDs Activating the Reset of indication LEDs will zero all fifteen LEDs to the right of the LCD. Main mnenu/Reset/Reset LEDs/All indication LEDs In the dialog box that appears, choose YES to reset. 13.1.4 Reset lockout SMPPTRC Objects that are considered at risk after a trip may be prevented from reconnecting...
  • Page 103: Section 14 Authorization

    Section 14 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Authorization Section 14 Authorization About this chapter This chapter describes password procedures and levels of access in the system. 14.1 Overview To safeguard the interests of our customers, both the IED and the tools that are accessing the IED are protected, subject of authorization handling.
  • Page 104 Section 14 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Authorization Table 2: Pre-defined user types Access rights System Protection Design User Guest Super User SPA Guest Operator Engineer Engineer Administrator Basic setting possibilities (change setting group, control settings, limit supervision) Advanced setting possibilities (for example protection settings) Basic control possibilities (process control, no bypass)
  • Page 105: Logon Or Logoff

    Section 14 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Authorization At least one user must be included in the UserAdministrator group to be able to write users, created in PCM600, to IED. 14.3 LogOn or logOff The Authorization menu allows the user to logOn and, logOff. The HMI path is as follows: Main menu/Authorization 14.4...
  • Page 107: Section 15 Glossary

    1MRK 511 188-UEN C Glossary Section 15 Glossary About this chapter This chapter contains a glossary with terms, acronyms and abbreviations used in ABB technical documentation. Alternating current Application configuration tool within PCM600 A/D converter Analog to digital converter ADBS...
  • Page 108 Section 15 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Glossary CCITT Consultative Committee for International Telegraph and Telephony. A United Nations sponsored standards body within the International Telecommunications Union. CAN carrier module CCVT Capacitive Coupled Voltage Transformer Class C Protection Current Transformer class as per IEEE/ ANSI CMPPS Combined mega pulses per second CO cycle...
  • Page 109 Section 15 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Glossary EHV network Extra high voltage network Electronic Industries Association Electro magnetic compatibility Electro motive force Electro magnetic interference EnFP End fault protection Electrostatic discharge FOX 20 Modular 20 channel telecommunication system for speech, data and protection signals FOX 512/515 Access multiplexer...
  • Page 110 Section 15 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Glossary IEC 60870-5-103 Communication standard for protective equipment. A serial master/slave protocol for point-to-point communication IEC 61850 Substation Automation communication standard IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE 802.12 A network technology standard that provides 100 Mbits/s on twisted-pair or optical fiber cable IEEE P1386.1 PCI Mezzanine card (PMC) standard for local bus modules.
  • Page 111 Section 15 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Glossary Light emitting diode LON network tool Local operating network Miniature circuit breaker Mezzanine carrier module Milli-ampere module Main processing module Multifunction vehicle bus. Standardized serial bus originally developed for use in trains. National Control Centre Numerical module OCO cycle Open-close-open cycle...
  • Page 112 Section 15 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Glossary Relay characteristic angle REVAL Evaluation software RFPP Resistance for phase-to-phase faults RFPE Resistance for phase-to-earth faults RISC Reduced instruction set computer RMS value Root mean square value RS422 A balanced serial interface for the transmission of digital data in point-to-point connections RS485 Serial link according to EIA standard RS485...
  • Page 113 Section 15 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Glossary TCP/IP Transmission control protocol over Internet Protocol. The de facto standard Ethernet protocols incorporated into 4.2BSD Unix. TCP/IP was developed by DARPA for internet working and encompasses both network layer and transport layer protocols. While TCP and IP specify two protocols at specific protocol layers, TCP/IP is often used to refer to the entire US Department of Defense protocol suite based upon these, including Telnet, FTP, UDP and RDP.
  • Page 114 Section 15 1MRK 511 188-UEN C Glossary Three times the zero sequence voltage. Often referred to as the residual voltage or the neutral point voltage Operator's manual...
  • Page 116 Contact us ABB AB Substation Automation Products SE-721 59 Västerås, Sweden Phone +46 (0) 21 32 50 00 +46 (0) 21 14 69 18 www.abb.com/substationautomation...

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